Robert J. Brecha
Curriculum VitaeProfessional Training and Experience
Univ. of Dayton – Professor:
Aug. 2006 –
Leonard A. Mann Chair in the
Sciences, Aug. 2006 –
Associate Director, University
Honors and John W. Berry, Sr. Scholars Programs Aug. 2005 – May 2006
Univ. of Dayton - Assoc.
Professor: Aug. 1999 – July 2006
Univ. of Dayton - Assoc. Professor: Aug. 1999 - present
European Laboratory for Nonlinear Spectroscopy (LENS), Florence, Italy
- Guest Scientist: Sept. 2000 - May 2001
Univ. of Dayton - Asst. Professor: Aug. 1993 - July 1999
Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics, Munich, Germany - Visiting
Scientist: Nov. 1990 - Oct. 1992
University of Texas at Austin - Ph.D.: Aug. 1983 - Oct.
1990
Wright State University - B.S.: Sept. 1979- June 1983
Other Research ActivityJune
& July 2007 – Visiting
Scientist, Potsdam Institute for Climate
Impact ResearchJune & July 2006 –
Visitor, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact ResearchJuly 2005 – Visiting
scientist, National Inst. for Applied Optics (INOA), Art Diagnostics Group,
Florence, Italy
Summer 2002 - Visiting
scientist, European Laboratory for Nonlinear Optics, Florence, Italy, in the
group of Prof. Massimo Inguscio.
Sept. 2000 - May 2001
European Laboratory for Nonlinear Spectroscopy (LENS), Florence, Italy - Guest
Scientist
Summer 1997 - Visiting
scientist, Max-Planck Institute for Quantum Optics and University of Munich, in
the group of Prof. Theodor H nsch Publications in Print
Journal Articles (since 1996; twelve additional articles prior to 1996)
“Revisiting Hafemeister’s
‘Science and Society’ Tests” R.J. Brecha, R. Berney, B. Craver, American Journal of Physics,
75
916-930 (2007).
“Tunable diode laser
absorption measurement of oxygen A-band linestrengths,” Blake Anderson and R. J.
Brecha, Applied Physics B 87 379-385 (2007).
"Dipolar Oscillations in a Quantum Degenerate Fermi-Bose
Atomic Mixture," F. Ferlaino, R.J. Brecha, P. Hannaford, F. Riboli, G. Roati, G.
Modugno, and M. Inguscio, J. Opt. B: Quantum
Semiclass. Opt. 5, S3–S8 (2003).
“Schr dinger’s Cat and Divine Action: Some
Comments on the Use of Quantum Uncertainty to Allow for God’s Action in the
World,” Robert Brecha, Zygon 37(4) December 2002.
"Collapse of a Degenerate Fermi Gas," G. Modugno, G. Roati,
F. Riboli, F. Ferlaino, R.J. Brecha and M. Inguscio, Science 297, 2240
(2002).
"Cooling atoms in an optical trap by selective parametric excitation,"
N. Poli, R.J.Brecha, G. Roati and G. Modugno, Phys. Rev. A65, 021401
(2002).
"Bose-Einstein Condensation of Potassium Atoms by Sympathetic
Cooling," G. Modugno, G. Ferrari, G. Roati, R.J. Brecha, A. Simoni, M.
Inguscio, Science 294, 1320 (2001).
"Two-Level Atom in an Optical Parametric Oscillator: Spectra of Transmitted
and Fluorescent Fields in the Weak Driving Field Limit," J.P. Clemens,
P.R. Rice, P.K. Rungta and R.J. Brecha, Phys. Rev. A 62, 033802 (2000)
"Analysis of
imperfect polarizer effects in magnetic rotation spectroscopy," R.J.
Brecha and L.M. Pedrotti, Optics Express 5, 101 (1999).
"N
Two-level Atoms in a Driven Optical Cavity: Quantum Dynamics of Forward
Photon Scattering for Weak Incident Fields," R.J. Brecha, P.R. Rice
and M. Xiao, Phys. Rev. A59, 2392 (1999).
"Non-invasive Magnetometry Based on Magnetic Rotation Spectroscopy of
Oxygen," R.J. Brecha, Applied Optics 37, 4834 (1998).
"Magnetic
Rotation Spectroscopy of Molecular Oxygen with a Diode Laser," R.J.
Brecha, L.M. Pedrotti, and D. Krause, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 14, 1921
(1997).
"Cavity Induced Transparency", P.R. Rice and R.J. Brecha, Opt. Comm.
126,
230 (1996).
Conference Proceedings (since 1993; four additional prior to 1993)
"Cavity Induced Transparency''. P. R. Rice and R. J. Brecha, in
Coherence
and Quantum Optics VII, J.H. Eberly, L. Mandel, and E. Wolf, eds. (Plenum,
New York, 1996).
"Atoms in an Optical Cavity'', G. Rempe, R. J. Thompson, R. J. Brecha,
Q. Turchette and H. J. Kimble, in Atomic Physics 13, H. Walther,
T. Hänsch and B. Neizert, eds. (Amer. Inst. of Physics, 1993).
Recent Talks and Conference Papers
“Finite Fossil-fuel Resources
and the IPCC Emissions Scenarios” University Clean Energy Alliance of Ohio
Workshop (poster), April 2007
“Peak Oil, Fossil Fuels and
Global Warming” – SPS Invited speaker, April 2007
“How We See Art …and What We
Cannot See” – Dayton Art Institute Public Lecture, Feb. 2007
“Peak Oil, Fossil Fuels and
Climate Change” – Northern Kentucky University Physics Dept., March 2007
“How We See Art …and What We
Cannot See” – Dayton Art Institute Public Lecture, Feb. 2007
“John Stuart Mill and Limits
to Growth” – Univ. of Dayton Honors Student lecture, Jan. 2007
“How We See Art …and What We Cannot See” – Dayton
Art Institute Docents Lectures,
November 2006
“Peak Oil, Global Climate
Change and Sustainability” – Honors Seminar of Metropolitan Dayton, October 2006
“Reducing Household Energy Use
by 75%: A Strawbale Construction Example” – Third Annual Conference on Peak Oil
and Community Solutions, September 2006
“Fossil Fuels, Climate Change
and Sustainability” – Dayton Democratic Party, September 2006
“Peak Oil? Some
Considerations” - Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research Seminar, June
2006
"Peak Oil" – Univ. of Dayton
Integrated Natural Sciences Sequence, Spring workshop, April 2006
"Afflicted Powers- Blood for
Oil?" - Univ. of Dayton General Education Cluster workshop, May 2006
"Peak Oil" – Univ. of Dayton
Integrated Natural Sciences Sequence, Spring workshop, April 2006
“Peak
Oil – An Introduction” - MEE 415 Seminar,
Feb. 2006
"Cuba and Peak Oil" - Yellow
Springs High School discussion -
“Peak Oil: A Primer” - Univ.
of Dayton Physics Dept. Seminar, Jan. 20, 2006.
“Peak Oil: A View From the
Slippery Slope”- Wright State Univ. Geological Sciences Seminar, Oct. 31,
2005.
“Peak Oil: A Physicist’s View
of the Slippery Slope” - Miami University Physics Dept. Seminar, Oct. 12, 2005.
“Diode Laser Spectroscopy
Measurement of Oxygen A-Band Linestrengths,” Tunable Diode Laser Spectroscopy
2005, Florence, Italy, July 2005. (poster)
"Physics and Literature - An
Experimental Course," Ohio Section American Physical Society, Dayton, OH, April
2005.
“Trapping of Ultracold Atoms,” Dayton Honors
Seminar, University of Dayton, Oct. 2004. (Invited)
“Diode Laser Spectroscopy Measurements of Oxygen A-Band Linestrengths,” 59th International Molecular Spectroscopy
Symposium, Columbus, OH, June 2004
“Ultra-cold mixtures of Fermionic and Bosonic
species,” Great Lakes Photonics Symposium, Cleveland, OH, June 9, 2004.
(Invited)
“How Cold is Ultracold? Dilute Gases at
Nanokelvin Temperatures,”
SPS Banquet Talk, University of Dayton, April 24, 2003.
(Invited)
“Collapse of a Degenerate Fermi Gas,” Physics of Quantum
Electronics, Snowbird, UT, Jan. 7, 2003. (coauthors: G. Modugno, G.
Roati, F. Riboli, F. Ferlaino, M. Inguscio.) (Invited)
“Experiments with a Degenerate Gas of Fermionic
Potassium Atoms,” SUNY-Stony Brook, Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Group Seminar, Nov. 4, 2002. (Invited)
“Collapse of a Degenerate Fermi Gas,” Ohio Section, American
Physical Society Fall Meeting, Columbus, OH, Oct. 19, 2002. (coauthors: G. Modugno, G. Roati, F. Riboli, F. Ferlaino, M. Inguscio.)
“Collapse of a Degenerate Fermi Gas,” Post-deadline paper,
Optical Society of America Annual Meeting, Orlando, FL, Sept. 30, 2002.
(coauthors: G. Modugno, G. Roati, F. Riboli, F. Ferlaino, M. Inguscio.)
“Experiments with Trapped
Potassium Atoms,” University of Dayton Physics Dept. Seminar, Fall 2002
"Oxygen Magnetic Rotation
Spectroscopy," European Laboratory for Nonlinear Spectroscopy Seminar, Florence,
Italy, Nov. 2000.
"Transmitted and
Fluorescent Spectra of a Two-level Atom in an Optical Parametric Oscillator," IQEC 2000, Nice, France, Sept. 2000. (with P.R. Rice, J.P.
Clemens, P.K. Rungta)
"Quantum Interference in
Resonance Fluorescence," Ohio Section APS, Dayton, OH, Oct. 1999
(with L. Pedrotti, P. Rice, R. Thurairutnam).
"Imperfect Polarizers and Detection Sensitivity in Magnetic Rotation Spectroscopy," OSA
Annual Meeting, Santa Clara, CA, Sept. 1999.
"Theoretical and
Experimental Analysis of Imperfect Polarizer Effects in Magnetic Rotation
Spectroscopy," 54th Int'l. Symp. on Mol. Spec., Columbus, Ohio, June 1999
Research in
Progress
My most recent focus has been on issues of energy, “peak oil” and global climate
change. I am looking at how to reconcile current predictions for remaining
amounts of finite fossil-fuel resources with the emissions scenarios produced by
the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
The effort being
carried out in my laboratory is centered on diode laser spectroscopy of oxygen,
with the aim of making measurements of the linestrengths and absolute
frequencies of the near-infrared A-band transitions and of the visible
wavelength B-band transitions. In addition to the experimental work carried out
in my laboratory I have maintained a collaboration with
Dr. Perry Rice of Miami University and Dr. Leno Pedrotti of the University
of Dayton in the field of theoretical quantum optics. We are continuing to
investigate quantum dynamical effects of a few atoms in an optical cavity.
I can
be reached by e-mail
at
******.******@*****.*******.***
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