- - - * - - d - **** - - j - - - *
Sindhura: Hello, I am Sindhura here; may I
(Ma'm: Madam short form. ( L u h
speak to Mandaara please?
p) place/ home,
Pronunciation- )
please?
(, - x- - o. Sindhura: Any other way you can help me?
2)
- x- - a?) -
Sahana: You mean Ms Mandaara Mukund, our
(O o - - ?)
Sahana: I can certainly take a message. You h o u h x- - -
Manager?
can leave a message, if it's not private. o E E n-J - - -
(O - C Manager, X A -, Am I speak-
(O p- - - o h C -
ing to so and so,
?)
(Ms = Y N -, E L- d -
-, u h- -, O phone line
please? / Is this so and so, please x- - - - u h -
.
C p )
4) I can take a message -
3)
p, N - - - h - - - p -
Sindhura: OK. Perhaps that's the best I can do.
j p - :
Yes, please and who is this?/
-T - )
Here it is: I left behind my chain at O p- - - C - C .
Sindhura: Exactly. Official/ formal message ( h) y
Who is speaking please?
her place last night. I hope it is safe. .
Am I speaking to so and so? -
Tell her from me to keep it safe. I'll
( *a- ) v h yL?
Sahana: I'm afraid you can't right now. She is in - s x N (Messages) L.
collect it from her when I visit her -,
an important meeting. next Friday. Yes, speaking (phone *a- - x phone B - :
1) Date : Call for ( -J *a C Phone):
) and who's this please? .
(O J- p- - x- - . u- ( . p - -L-T - x
2) Call/ message from ( J * phone
4) - - *a- - x - - - p ;
i O - o ) - . - Rx x C
Sindhura: Oh, is that why I haven't been able to u- I'm sorry/ I'm afraid he/ she is not 3) Time of call:
- - . C v - - - .
get her on the cell for an hour now? here; / he/ she is out right now; will be back 3) a) Will call again ( Sx Phone h )at ---
a v - - -
(time)/ after/ in --- (- minutes/ half an hour/ an
in ---minutes/ hours .
( *
5) - - *a- - x - - - line hour etc.,)
- )
Sahana: You're right. - - - - - - x, j message ( h), - h -
Please hold (on)/ please hold the line C - - :
- x- - - Sindhura: I'm a close friend of hers and this is Message: ( x h, u i -
495 .
personal and urgent. Would you x)
Lesson - -*a- conversation E message
Could you put me thr ough to her? Ms. Mandaara Mukund - -Lq C :
1) Date:
2) Call for: Ms. Mandaara Mukund, Manager
3) Call from: Ms. Sindhura
mind putting me through to her?
4) Time of Call: AM/ PM
p Official/ formal phone conversa-
- o- p Sx
( _J o LE. C
5) Message: Ms Sindhura forgot her chain in
tion English x- -Lq B, j -
B - .)
u- i u h- N .
your place/ home. Wants it to be kept safe at
Sahana: I'll convey this to
- - ?)
home/ locker till her next visit next Friday. To
- -E ?
her. I do under-
Sahana: I'm afraid I can't. I have strict instruc-
call Ms Sindhura as soon as the meeting
- - *a u h - - - p,
stand the impor-
tions not to disturb her till the end of
ends.
x - - _- -L- O x- - p j - E
tance of the mat-
the meeting.
- - ( official/ formal - p )
C .
ter. I'll ask her to
M.SURESAN 1) You mean Ms. Mandaara Mukund, our " ( - - / oral) message
( d- . O u - - -
call you as soon
Manager? phone C J C - .
L-T - - - - E *a- -
as the meeting ends.
( - -L- - - h . N 2) I'm afraid, you can't right now.
i - - - o .)
Ms. Mandaara, a/ one Ms Sindhura called you/
Sindhura: Oh, that disappoints me. The matter
v u - n- i C. O - 3) Could you put me through to her? You had a call from a/ one Ms Sindhura an hour
can't wait that long. 4) I can certainly take a message. You can leave ago. She left her chain behind at your place last
- O - E - .)
Phone Conversation English a message. night it seems. She wants you to keep it safe at
( E - C.
home/ in a locker till she visits you again Friday.
N C.) j Fo n - - o ?
Sahana: I'm sorry. There's no helping it, ma'm,
x- -Lq B - - - o .
1) O - h C/ x- - - - C X A C. d- i -C - - - -
but I have my instructions. Hope you
J- Eo N - -L- p l .
-E - . .
can understand. - - - C:
C Official/ formal. Practice - h O - h C, - .
1) - - - - p, - - h- oC j
2) p- - - p O x- - - - .
( p, ~N - . - .
E E n-J - - .
- - o ? O n - - - 3) Put me through-
Is this (phone no.) Please?/ Is this
- - - - )
G. Shankar, keshavapur.
Q. Congress vote
- E O - p ? - - -,
Q. The Bard of Avon. What is the meaning of S. Satyanarayana Murthy, Kakinada
A. Who told you to get the .
the underline part in telugu? Q. Active Voice, Passive Voice
certificate signed by the A. Vote for congress and - -J -* -
A. Bard
Tahsildar? make others vote for it.
(-v -C ) = N. N- -J - - .
Avon Shakespeare Verb Active Voice - -* Passive Voice- -
Q. Collector application Q. America Flight Eo
Et -*
Stratford -v C f C. - E - -Ja- p- Voice - - -C - .
sign
O - h- - o - - \- E
Shakespeare Bard of Avon . - - - -O - - - - o -N - ? -
Q. 'You have a car' What is the question tag
A. The Collector said he would get the applica- A. Will you ask him to find out when the flight - - -E -O -C - - - - - - a .
of it? The enemy has bombed these bridges
tion signed for me. to America is/ the time of the flight to
A. You have a car, don't you? (active voice) has + p.p.
America.
Q. Minister sign
j - h ?
Q. My father has been admitted to hospital or The bridges have been bombed by enemy
Q.
A. Can you/ you will get the minister to sign my C ~ tE - p .
in hospital which is the correct usage? (passive voice) have been +p.p.
file? A. Tell him to give me Rs.10 lakh.
A. Admit to/ Admit into a hospital. "In"
C ~ h tE p . - - \- - u object begin - - - -C - - d
Q. Students Q.
J- . -J - q x p - - o .
bridges plural - - -C - - d have - -- .
Q. If an employee was having a bad day. - -
A. The students are getting one another to - .
Verb - - p - -C - .
u - having - - - d- ? answer the questions. A. Tell him to give me Rs.10 lakh or nothing
has +.p.p(active)
A. Have am/ is/ are/ was/ were having form at all. (10 ~ - O - l).
Q. Answers
- - - p - - - o ?
problem/ difficulty - a. - - E have been +.p.p.(passive) - \- passive
Tell him to give me or leave it ( G p
A. Who are all those that have got the answers
He was having a bad day (a difficult/ been - - - - -*a -C.
given? )
unpleasant day). - - - -voice - -J- p- - tense - - -
Q. - grammar p - - -- - o N u- n .
Q. vote
v -, * L- - h .
A. The students don't want me to teach them
A. I'll vote for congress, get others to vote for it
- - -N- -J - - .
K. Nagamani, Tadpatri A. - - - - voice - - -E -- .
grammar.
and make it win.
Q. Tahsildar - application sign Voice -J- p- tense - - -E -v - - .
- - -
Spoken English - - - u - - x - - - .. URL: http://www.eenadu.net/spoken/spoken.htm
- 11 - - d - 2008 - - j - - - 2
Adbhuta: Oh, what a morning it was! I haven't b) Something has
gone wrong with
(@N- - o- - x
had the like of it in years!
the washing
l a u N - .
( s, !
machine =
j, j - - - .
o- x p \- \- - )
washing machine
Adbhuta: The only relief is the boss is out of
- )
Ascharya: Well, what happened? town. Otherwise I'd have had it.
- - - - d C.
c) Something has
( \ h L-T - C. Boss
( J-T C?)
gone wrong
Adbhuta: I overslept and got up late at 7.30. I } - - . - E -
between the friends. They are not in good
(hand ker-
was late for office by almost an hour. - - C.) - o Eo l
terms now =
chief ) mop.
[[[
friends
( - - \- - Ev -
It was very sultry and every one in the
u C. J - -
7.30 . Office j - - - E N - - \
u J E - h C . They are our room was mopping their face =
L- p J .
What's wrong? expression English con-
- u x)
every day problems. Let us have a look at them
Ascharya: Why? You could have made up for
C. C - - -
versation - NE- - h -
and how they are expressed in English.
your late rising in some other way.
- o .
Look at the following expressions from the b) The tap is leaking and the drainage is
C. C - - J-T C - .
What else went wrong? d) "I am not going to office today."
dialogue above: choked. Call the plumber.
1) I haven't had the like of it in years. office
(F - uEo N j T_ - - -
( J- - C, drainage F x EL-*- -
( E- x )
2) What else went "What's wrong?"
- a ? - i J-T ?)
- o . Plumber .)
Adbhuta: Every thing. The bathroom was wrong?
Choke = F x - EL-*- - ( - -
( - C?)
flooded, and no water through the 3) The bathroom was
e) "I wish to leave imme-
flooded.
tap. Somebody in the house kept
/ - - )
- x- - - diately." Plumber = Taps pipes (F x
4) You haven't heard the
(
the tap on the whole night and the
496 j - ), Drainage repair - x
last of it. R}- - - - - - o)
water tank was dry.
Plumbing = Water
( Fo .
pipes, drainage
What else went wr ong?
Bathroom
-
C -* N .
F }.
Break down = v
x
- - .
v
5) The washing machine broke down. O -Eo - F repair fix.
pump A p d-, tank "Is anything wrong?"
F x
6) One of the pipes is still leaking. a) A plumber can fix the leaking taps and the
S) ( o - J-T ?/ N
7) ... the drainage system is choked. choking of drains = pump
Ascharya: Things do happen like that some - o,
N )
8) ... for people who have seen a bit of drain plumber fix (repair)
times. Bathroom flooding, tap leaking F x E,
life. (leaking taps)/ The washing machine - - .
( Eo- - x - - - )
1) Haven't seen the like of it: The b) The cycle mechanic took just ten minutes
has broken down/ breakdown of the
Adbhuta: Wait. You haven't heard the last of it.
like of it = to fix the puncture to the tube = Puncture
washing machine.
M.SURESAN
The washing machine broke down
- C/ ( o C x- -
repair (fix)
in the middle and the gas cylinder
N / - . C EN - x .
(F E - - ), -F x, washing machine E- - - - - ) fix - i repair
a) Rarely do we see the likes of Sachin and
had to be replaced in the middle of
j a.
Dhoni = a) When the fuse blow off, fortunately the
These are all more or less everyday prob-
cooking.
electrician was at hand to fix it = Fuse
lems (More or less =
Sachin, Dhoni ? )
x -
repair
( - - - ( d ).
O - - the choking of the drainage sys- Eo - / -,
u washing machine - - h .
electrician
tem = - -F T- - .
b) A record crowd attended the meeting. I %- d- - h
_- - o .
C. - - cylinder b) Call me when the fuse blows off the next
hadn't seen the like of such a crowd at any Drain= - -F - x - _ /
time. I can fix it = fuse lights
aLq *a C.)
other meeting = J,
Ascharya: I really pity you.
repair
Record Tap leaking, breakdown of the washing
J- o -, - -
% d a .
(E o h - h C) .
machine, electric fuse blowing off (fuse
Adbhuta: One of the pipes is still leaking and c) There is none here to fix the problem in
Eo - -
repair fix
the fan = Fan repair
the drainage system is choked.
- . ) O -Eo F, . \
2) Go wrong = C - - - - x a) The bathroom is flooded. Let's mop it =
(Pump - y .
Bathroom Fix - u J- \ - \-
C. Drainage f- - C) . - - / - J, - F x E - - C. Eo l .