Hung H. Bui
Email: ***@**.***.***
URL: http://www.ai.sri.com/~bui
RESEARCH INTERESTS
My main research interests are in probabilistic graphical models and machine learning, especially
models for sequential and relational data, with applications in human activity recognition, video
understanding and natural language processing.
RESEARCH AND ACADEMIC POSITIONS
Artificial Intelligence Center, SRI International Oct 2003 - Current
Senior Computer Scientist (since 2005), Computer Scientist (2003-2005)
Principal Investigator, Defence Advanced Research Project Agency (DARPA) Mind s Eye research
program in high-level activity recognition from video. Lead a research team includes SRI,
University of Maryland, and University of Leeds. (2010 - Current).
Technical lead in probabilistic inference, DARPA Machine Reading project. Research area:
probabilistic inference and relational probabilistic models for natural language understanding. (2009
Current).
Technical lead in state estimation and activity recognition, DARPA Cognitive Agent that Learns and
Organizes (CALO) project. CALO is better known as the project that spun off Siri. Research team
includes members from SRI, Stanford, MIT, University of California at Berkeley, and University of
Washington. (2003-2008).
Led the SRI team in developing desktop activity and workflow recognition algorithms and
prototypes using hierarchical Markov models and conditional random fields. (2003-2008).
Co-advised 4 PhD students in the Department of Computer Science, Curtin University of
Technology, Perth, Australia, with research focus in the area of graphical models, machine learning
and activity recognition. (2003-2008).
Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Australia 2000 - 2003
Department of Computer Science
Lecturer (Assistant Professor)
Taught several courses including Artificial Intelligence, Discrete Mathematics, Computer
Communication at the undergraduate level. Taught advanced topics in Artificial Intelligence
including Bayesian networks, graphical models, neural networks. Performed research in probabilistic
graphical models with applications in activity and plan recognition. Co-advised several PhD students
at the department.
Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Australia 1998-2000
Department of Computer Science
Postdoctoral research fellow
Performed research in Bayesian networks with application in wide-area surveillance.
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EDUCATION
Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Australia 1994-1998
PhD (Computer Science)
Dissertation: "An Approach to Coordinating Team of Agents under Incomplete Information"
Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Australia 1991-1994
B.Sc with First Class Honors (Computer Science)
Completed the 4-year degree in 3 years.
Honors Thesis: "Qualitative Modelling of Spatial Environments".
AWARDS
SRI Spot Award for Leading the Development of SRI CALO Activity Recognizer 2007
SRI Presidential Achievement Award (with other members of the AIC) 2006
Australia Postgraduate Research Scholarship for Overseas Student 1994-1997
Curtin University Postgraduate Scholarship 1994-1997
School Prize for Best Honours-Year Computer Science Student 1993
School Prize for Best First-Year Computer Science Student 1991
Vice-Chancellor's List (University Top 1% Students) 1991-1993
Two Winning Prizes, Sydney University Mathematics Society Competition 1991
Silver Medallist, 30th International Mathematics Olympiad, Braunschweig, Germany 1989
RESEARCH GRANTS
DARPA Mind s Eye project on activity recognition in videos. Principal Investigator (2009-Current)
Activity Recognition and Proactive Assistance, DARPA CALO Research Project. Annual budget
over one million USD. (2005-2009).
I Sense, Therefore I help: Towards Homes that Sense and Support the Aged and Infirm .
Australian Research Council s large grant. Value: 555,000 AUD. (2004-2007).
INVITED TALKS
Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS) Workshop on Recognition and Discovery of
Activities and Interactions, Whistler, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Dec, 2005.
Computation Learning Laboratory, Stanford University, Feb 2005.
Redwood Neuroscience Institute, Menlo Park, CA, Apr 2005.
Department of Engineering, Cambridge University, Cambridge, UK, July 2000.
PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES
Charing:
Vice-Chair, Pacific Rim Conference on Artificial Intelligence (PRICAI 2006, 2008)
Co-Chair, Workshop on Plan, Activity and Intent Recognition (PAIR) at IJCAI 2009 and AAAI
2010
Journal Editorial Board
ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology (ACM TIST)
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Program Committee
American Association for Artificial Intelligence Conferences, AAAI 2005, 2006, 2008
International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI 2005, 2009, 2011
International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling, ICAPS 2005
Modelling Other Agents from Observations AAAI Workshop (MOO), 2004, 2005, 2006
Plan, Activity and Intent Recognition AAAI Workshop (PAIR), 2007
International Symposium on Location and Context Awareness (LoCA), 2009
AAAI Spring Symposium on Human Behavior Modeling, 2009
Reviewing
Regular reviewer for the Artificial Intelligence Journal (AIJ) and the IEEE Transaction on Pattern
Analysis and Machine Intelligence (PAMI)
Reviewer: AAAI 2004, International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2002), Machine
Learning Journal, International Journal on Robotics Research, International Journal on Pattern
Recognition and Artificial Intelligence, Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research.
PUBLICATIONS
Published extensively in top conferences and journals including
AAAI, IJCAI, NIPS, CVPR, AIJ, JAIR, IEEE Trans. Information Theory
Over 60 papers, Google Scholar Citations > 1500
Journal Papers and Book Chapters
1. Pham D-S, Bui H and Venkatesh S (2010) Bayesian minimax estimation of the normal model
with incomplete prior covariance matrix specification. IEEE Transaction on Information Theory.
vol. 56, pp. 6433 6449.
2. Phung D, Duong T, Bui H, and Venkatesh S (2009) Efficient duration and hierarchical modeling for
human activity recognition. Artificial Intelligence (173), 2009, pp. 830--856.
3. Peursum P, Bui H, Venkatesh S, and West G (2005) Robust recognition and segmentation of human
actions using HMMs with missing observations. EURASIP Journal of Applied Signal Processing,
Vol 2005 No 13, August 2005, p2110-2126
4. Adams B, Venketesh S, Bui H, and Dorai C (2005) A probabilistic framework for extracting
narrative act boundaries and semantics in motion pictures. Multimedia Tools and Applications,
Springer, Vol 27 Issue 2, Nov 2005, p195-213
5. Peursum P, Venkatesh S, West G, and Bui H (2004) Using human-object interaction signatures to
find and label chairs, floors. IEEE Pervasive Computing, Vol 3, No 4, Oct-Dec 2004, p58-65
6. Lazarescu M, Venkatesh S and Bui H (2004) Using multiple windows to track concept drift.
Intelligent Data Analysis, 8: 29-59.
7. Nguyen N, Bui H, Venkatesh S, and West G (2003) Multiple camera coordination in a surveillance
system. ACTA Automatica Sinica, Vol 29 (3), p408-422, 2003
8. Bui H, Venkatesh S, and West G (2002) Policy recognition in the Abstract Hidden Markov Model.
Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 17: 451-499.
9. Bui H, Venkatesh S, and West G (2001) Tracking and surveillance in wide-area spatial
environments using the Abstract Hidden Markov Model, International Journal of Pattern
Recognition and Artificial Intelligence, 15(1): 177-195.
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10. Bui H, Venkatesh S, and Kieronska D (1999) Learning other agents' preferences in multi-agent
negotiation using the Bayesian classifier. International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems,
8(4): 275-294.
11. Bui H, Venkatesh S, and West G (1999) Layered dynamic probabilistic networks for spatio-temporal
modelling. Intelligent Data Analysis, 3(5): 339-361.
12. Bui H, Venkatesh S, and Kieronska D (1998) A framework for coordination and learning among
team of agents. In: Agents and Multi-Agent Systems: Formalisms, Methodologies and Applications,
W. Wobcke, M. Pagnucco, C. Zhang (eds), Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence, vol 1441, pages
164-178. Springer-Verlag.
13. Bui H, Venkatesh S, and Kieronska D (1995) Constructing hierarchical abstraction for qualitative
representations of space and time. Australian Journal of Intelligent Information Processing Systems,
2(3): 36-45.
Refereed Conference and Workshop Papers
14. Bui, H. and Huynh, T. and de Salvo Braz, R. (2012) Exact lifted inference with distinct soft evidence
on every object. AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI 2012).
15. Hung Bui, Tuyen Huynh and Sebastian Riedel. (2012) Automorphism groups of graphical godels
and lifted variational inference. Second Statistical Relational AI (StaRAI-12) workshop at UAI 2012.
16. Rodrigo de Salvo Braz, Shahin Saadati, Hung Bui and Ciaran O'Reilly. (2012) Lifted arbitrary
constraint solving for lifted probabilistic inference. Second Statistical Relational AI (StaRAI-12)
workshop at UAI 2012.
17. Richard G. Freedman, Rodrigo de Salvo Braz, Hung Bui and Sriraam Natarajan. Initial empirical
evaluation of anytime lifted belief propagation. Second Statistical Relational AI (StaRAI-12)
workshop at UAI 2012.
18. Choi, J. and de Salvo Braz, R. and Bui, H. (2011) Efficient Methods for Lifted Inference with
Aggregate Factors. AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI 2011).
19. Madani O, Bui H, and Yeh E (2009) Efficient online learning and prediction of users' desktop
commands. Twenty-First International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI-2009),
July 11-17, Pasadena, CA, USA.
20. de Salvo Braz R, Natarajan S, Bui H, Shavlik J, and Russell S (2009) Anytime lifted belief
propagation. Workshop on Statistical Relational Learning 2009.
21. Tran T, Phung D, Venkatesh S, and Bui H (2009) MCMC for hierarchical semi-Markov conditional
random fields. NIPS 2009 Workshop on Deep Learning for Speech Recognition and Related
Applications. December, 2009, Whistler, BC, Canada
22. Madani O, Bui H, and Yeh E (2009) Prediction and discovery of users desktop behavior. AAAI
Spring Symposium on Human Behavior Modeling. March, 2009, Stanford University.
23. Tran T, Phung D, Bui H, and Venkatesh S (2008) Hierarchical semi-Markov conditional random
fields for recursive sequential data. Twenty-Second Annual Conference on Neural Information
Processing Systems (NIPS 2008).
24. Bui H, Phung D, Venkatesh S, and Phan H (2008) The hidden permutation model and location-based
activity recognition. Twenty-Third AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI 2008).
25. Bui H, Tyson M, and Yorke-Smith N (2008) Efficient message passing and propagation of simple
temporal constraints: results on semi-structured networks. CP/ICAPS 2008 Joint Workshop on
Constraint Satisfaction Techniques for Planning and Scheduling Problems.
26. Connolly C. I, Burns J. B, and Bui H (2008) Recovering social networks from massive track
datasets. IEEE International Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision.
27. Natarajan S, Bui H, Tadepalli P, Kersting K, and Wong W (2008) Logical hierarchical hidden
Markov models for modeling user activities. Eighteenth International Conference on Inductive
Logic Programming (ILP 2008).
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28. Bui H, Tyson M, and Yorke-Smith N (2007) Efficient message passing and propagation of simple
temporal constraints, AAAI 2007 Workshop on Spatial and Temporal Reasoning, Vancouver,
Canada, pp. 9-15.
29. Truyen T, Phung D, Bui H, and Venkatesh S (2006) AdaBoost.MRF: Boosted Markov random
forests and applications to multilevel activity recognition. International Conference on Computer
Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR 2006), 17-22 June, New York City.
30. Duong T, Phung D, Bui H, and Venkatesh S (2006) Human behaviour recognition with generic
exponential family duration modeling in the Hidden Semi-Markov Model. International Conference
on Pattern Recognition (ICPR 2006), 20-24 August, Hong Kong
31. Tran D, Phung D, Bui H, and Venkatesh S (2006) A probabilistic model with parsimonious
representation for sensor fusion in recognizing activity in pervasive environment. In International
Conference on Pattern Recognition, ICPR, pages 168-172, Hong Kong, August 2006. IEEE CS
Press.
32. Nguyen N, Bui H, and Venkatesh S (2006) Recognising behaviour of multiple people with
hierarchical probabilistic and statistical data association. 17th British Machine Vision Conference
(BMVC 2006).
33. Phung D, Duong T, Bui H, and Venkatesh S (2005) Topic transition detection using hierarchical
hidden Markov and semi-Markov models. ACM Multimedia (ACM-MM 2005), 6-11 Nov, Singapore.
34. Nguyen N, Phung D, Bui H, and Venkatesh S (2005) Learning and detecting activities from
movement trajectories Using the hierarchical hidden Markov model. International Conference on
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR 2005), 20-25 Jun, San Diego, CA, USA, p955-
960.
35. Duong T, Bui H, Phung D, and Venkatesh S (2005) Activity recognition and abnormality detection
with the switching hidden semi-Markov model. International Conference on Computer Vision and
Pattern Recognition (CVPR 2005), 20-25 Jun, San Diego, CA, USA, p838-845.
36. Truyen T, Bui H, and Venkatesh S (2005) Human activity learning and segmentation using partially
hidden discriminative models. Workshop on Human Activity Recognition and Modelling
(HAREM2005), 9 Sep, Oxford, UK
37. Truyen T, Bui H, and Venkatesh S (2005) Boosted Markov networks for activity recognition.
International Conference on Intelligent Sensors, Sensor Networks and Information Processing
(ISSNIP 2005), 5-8 Dec, Melbourne, Australia.
38. Duong T, Phung D, Bui H, and Venkatesh S (2005). Efficient Coxian duration modelling for activity
recognition in smart environment with the hidden semi-Markov model. International Conference on
Intelligent Sensors, Sensor Networks and Information Processing (ISSNIP2005), 5-8 Dec,
Melbourne, Australia.
39. Tran D, Phung D, Bui H, and Venkatesh S (2005) Factored state-abstract hidden Markov models for
activity recognition using pervasive multi-modal sensors. International Conference on Intelligent
Sensors, Sensor Networks and Information Processing (ISSNIP2005), 5-8 Dec, Melbourne,
Australia.
40. Bui H, Phung D, and Venkatesh S (2004) Hierarchical hidden Markov models with general state
hierarchy. Nineteenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI-2004), San Jose, CA,
July 2004.
41. Peursum P, Bui H, Venkatesh S, and West G (2004) Human action segmentation via controlled use
of missing data in HMMs. International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR-2004).
Cambridge, UK, August 2004.
42. Phung D, Bui H, and Venkatesh S (2004) Automatically learning structural units in educational
videos using the hierarchical HMM. International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP2004), 24-
27 Oct 2004, Singapore
43. Phung D, Bui H, and Venkatesh S (2004) Content structure discovery in educational videos with
shared structures in the hierarchical HMM. Joint IAPR International Workshops on Structural and
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Syntactical Pattern Recognition and Statistical Techniques in Pattern Recognition (SSPR2004), 18-
20 Aug 2004, Lisbon, Portugal, p1155-1163
44. Nguyen N, Venkatesh S, West G, and Bui H (2004) Learning people movement model from
multiple cameras for behaviour recognition. Joint IAPR International Workshops on Structural and
Syntactical Pattern Recognition and Statistical Techniques in Pattern Recognition (SSPR2004), 18-
20 Aug 2004, Lisbon, Portugal, p315-324
45. Bui H (2003) A general model for online probabilistic plan recognition. IJCAI-2003, International
Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Acapulco, Mexico.
46. Nguyen N, Bui H, Venkatesh S, and West G (2003) Recognising and monitoring high-level
behaviours in complex spatial environments. IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision
and Pattern Recognition (CVPR-2003). Madison, Wiscosin, USA.
47. Luhr S, Bui H, Venkatesh S, and West G (2003) Recognition of human activity through hierarchical
stochastic learning. IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications.
Texas, USA.
48. Peursum P, Venkatesh S, West G, and Bui H (2003) Object labelling from human action recognition.
IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications. Texas, USA.
49. Adams B, Dorai C, Venkatesh S, and Bui H (2003) Indexing narrative structure and semantics in
motion pictures with a probabilistic framework. IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and
Expo (ICME-2003). Baltimore, MD, USA.
50. Bui H (2002) Efficient approximate inference for online probabilistic plan recognition. AAAI Fall
Symposium on Intent Inference for Users, Teams and Adversaries. Falmouth, MA, USA.
51. Chambers G, Venkatesh S, West G, and Bui H (2002) Hierarchical recognition of intentional human
gestures for sports video annotation. International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR-2002).
Quebec, Canada.
52. Nguyen H, Venkatesh S, West G, and Bui H (2002) Hierarchical monitoring of people's behaviours
in complex environment using multiple cameras. International Conference on Pattern Recognition
(ICPR-2002). Quebec, Canada.
53. Nguyen N, Venkatesh S, West G, and Bui H (2002) Coordination of multiple cameras to track
multiple people. Fifth Asian Conference on Computer Vision (ACCV-2002). Melbourne, Australia.
54. Bui H (2001) Abstract Hidden Markov Models for online probabilistic plan recognition. AAAI Fall
Symposium on Intent Inference for Collaborative Tasks. Falmouth, MA, USA.
55. Bui H, Venkatesh S, and West G (2000) On the recognition of abstract Markov policies. AAAI-2000,
Seventeenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Austin, Texas, August 2000.
56. Bui H, Venkatesh S, and West G (2000) A probabilistic framework for tracking in wide-area
environments. ICPR-2000, International Conference on Pattern Recognition. Barcelona, September
2000.
57. Bui H, Venkatesh S, and West G (1999) Probabilistic querying at multiple levels of abstraction in
large spatial domains. Fifth Biennial Conference on Digital Image Computing: Techniques and
Applications (DICTA-99), pages 285-289. Perth, December 1999.
58. Bui H, Kieronska D, and Venkatesh S (1997) Optimal communication among team members. Tenth
Australian Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, (AI-97), Perth, December 1997. Also in
Advanced Topics in Artificial Intelligence, A. Sattar (eds), Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence,
vol 1342, pages 116-126. Springer-Verlag.
59. Bui H, Kieronska D, and Venkatesh S (1996) Learning other agents' preferences in multiagent
negotiation. AAAI-96, Thirteenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Portland, Oregon,
August 1996.
60. Bui H, Kieronska D, and Venkatesh S (1996) Negotiating agents that learn about others' preferences.
AAAI Spring Symposium on Adaptation, Co-evolution and Learning in Multiagent Systems. Stanford
University, March 1996.
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61. Bui H, Venkatesh S, and Kieronska D (1995) A multi-agent incremental negotiation scheme for
meetings scheduling. ANZIIS-95, the Third Australian and New Zealand Conference on Intelligent
Information Systems, Perth, WA, Australia.
62. Bui H, Venkatesh S, and Kieronska D (1994) A formal framework for qualitative knowledge
representations. ICARCV 1994, the Third International Conference on Automation, Robotics and
Computer Vision, pp. 846-851.
Technical Reports
63. Connolly C. I, Burns J. B, and Bui H (2007) Recovering social networks from massive track
datasets. Technical Report 564. SRI International, 333 Ravenswood Ave., Menlo Park, CA 94025,
October 2007.
Theses
64. Bui H (1998) An Approach to Coordinating Team of Agents under Incomplete Information. Phd
Thesis, School of Computing Science, Curtin University of Technology, WA, Australia.
65. Bui H (1993) Qualitative Modelling of Spatial Environments. Honours Thesis. School of Computing
Science, Curtin University of Technology, WA, Australia.
COMPUTER SKILLS
Platforms: Windows, Linux, Eclipse
Languages: Python, Java, Matlab
PERSONAL INFORMATION
26th Nov, 1973
Born:
Citizenship: Australian and Vietnamese (US green card holder)
Languages: English and Vietnamese (both fluent)
REFERENCES
Available upon request.
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