G. Paul Chambers, Ph.D.
*** ******** ***** abie89@r.postjobfree.com 301-***-****
La Plata, MD 20646 410-***-****
Research and Development Manager
Physical Sciences ( Nuclear Engineering ( Physics ( Scientific Software
Development
Qualifications: Fifteen years in research and development for the United
States Navy. Ten years in scientific software development and five years
in software database design. Three years managing energetics research
projects. Demonstrates exceptional leadership and proposal preparation
skills. Expertise encompasses program management, experimental design,
data acquisition and analysis, and mechanical design.
Key Accomplishments: Led a team to determine the survivability of explosive
fill candidates for insensitive munition gun launched projectiles and
penetrators using setback and setforward simulation. Discovered an
inertial confinement cylinder for explosive characterization and a method
of ANFO desensitization for counter-terrorism, which generated two patents.
Invented a method for treating cancer using decaying, radio-labeled,
targeted lymphocytes, for which the Navy Department submitted a patent
application; received a U.S. Navy Invention Award. Listed as the primary
author of more than 40 publications in peer reviewed journals.
Career Synopsis
NASA Optics Division (Contractor), Enigmatics Inc.
Perform optical design is support of NASA projects. Perform basic coatings
research 07-Present
Naval Surface Warfare Center, Indian Head Division
Supervisory Research Physicist/Team Leader, Energetic Materials Research
Department 1995-2006
Supervised scientists in detonation initiation while overseeing database
development and an explosive response modeling program. Investigated the
sensitivity and performance of novel explosive formulations. Initiated,
proposed and won funding to study the fundamentals of electromagnetic
responses of energetic crystals to shock loading to develop novel theories
of explosive ignition. Developed complex models of detonation phenomena,
detonation chemistry and shock reactivity of explosives using hydrocodes;
performed experiments to validate hydrocode models of water/structure
interactions during shock loading.
Tools: High-speed streak and framing photography, laser interferometry,
pressure and strain gage measurement, and detonation velocity measurement.
o Validated complex and novel computer modeling codes for underwater shock
interaction with structures.
o Successfully modeled ruby gage pressure measurement experiments using the
CTH hydrocode.
o Discovered a mechanism of shock initiation of crystalline explosives,
leading to a submission to the American Physical Society's Phys. Rev.
Lett.
o Developed an online Oracle database to contain all Center employee skills
and capabilities.
Naval Research Laboratory
Research Physicist, Condensed Matter and Radiation Sciences Division
1990-1995
Researched and led projects in energetic particle/solid interactions and
radiation detection. Successfully configured electronic systems to detect
trace levels of nuclear isotopes. Investigated the basic mechanisms of ion
bombardment of solids during thin film growth. Implanted ions using an
electron cyclotron resonance microwave plasma source. Employed multi-
component ion-beam assisted deposition to deposit III-V compound wide band
gap semi-conducting films, optical films, and cubic born nitride coatings.
Tools: Gamma, x-ray, and charged particle spectroscopy.
o Designed and constructed a state-of-the-art glow discharge system for
materials processing ion implantation.
o Accomplished the synthesis of cubic boron nitride by ion beam assisted
deposition.
o Demonstrated the cutting-edge ability of ion-assisted deposition to
favorably alter thin-film growth modes in metal/semi-conductor systems.
o Achieved a novel method for generating high-energy nuclear reactions
using low energy ion bombardment.
o Performed Rutherford Backscattering measurements using a high energy
Tandem Van de Graf Accelerator.
Page 1 of 6
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G. Paul Chambers, Ph.D.
103 Cornwall Court abie89@r.postjobfree.com 301-***-****
La Plata, MD 20646 410-***-****
Career Synopsis - Continued
Surface Branch Modification Naval Research Laboratory
National Research Council Postdoctoral Associate
1988-1990
Accomplished the influence of ion beam assisted deposition on the growth
modes of metal semiconductor systems. Achieved characterized the physical
and structural properties of thin metallic films.
Tools: Auger electron spectroscopy, proton induced x-ray spectroscopy, x-
ray photoelectron spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, scanning
electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction, and alpha particle channeling.
University of Maryland
Graduate Research Assistant, Department of Nuclear Engineering
1982-1986
Successfully conducted original research on the physical effects of sputter-
depth profiling, including preferential sputtering, topographical
development, and radiation-enhanced-diffusion, formulated mathematical
models for multi-layered thin film interface regions. Computer modeled the
effects of low energy ion bombardment on multi-component solids using Monte
Carlo simulation codes.
o Demonstrated a novel defect mechanism for radiation enhanced diffusion
during ion bombardment, which spawned a Phys. Rev. Lett. article.
o Developed an interactive database for absolute sputtering yields for
surface analysis.
o Achieved characterization of NIST SRM 2135, the national standard for
Auger depth-profiling.
Also served as a Guest Researcher within the National Institutes of
Standards and Technology's Surface Science Division from 1983 to 1988.
Academic and Professional Credentials
Ph.D. in Physics/Nuclear Engineering, University of Maryland at College
Park May 1988
M.S. in Physics, University of Maryland at College
Park May 1985
B.A. in Natural Science, Johns Hopkins
University May
1980
Member, American Physical Society
Technical Skills
Optical, Scanning, and Transmission Electron Microscopes ( High-Speed
Streak and Framing Cameras
Thin Film Growth and Characterization ( Ion Implantation and Plasma
Processing
Computer Modeling and Simulation ( Hydrocodes and Monte Carlo Codes
X-Ray Diffraction, Rutherford Backscattering, and High-Vacuum Systems
Computer Programming FORTRAN, C++, SQL, MS Access, UNIX, ORACLE
Key Patents
1. G.P. Chambers, W. Wilson "Method and Composition for Desensitizing the
Explosive Performance of Commercially Available Fertilizers," December
30, 2003 U.S. Patent # 6,669,753 B1
2. G.P. Chambers, R,. Guirguis. H. Sandusky "Inertial Confinement Cylinder
for Explosive Characterization," March 12, 2002 U.S. Patent # 6,354,137
3. G.P. Chambers, "Decaying Radiolabeled Lymphocytes and Method of Using
Same," Navy Case #75,676 (12/1999)
Page 2 of 6
PUBLICATIONS
Journal Articles
1. G.P. Chambers, H. Sandusky, F. Zerilhi, K. Rye, R. Tussing, and Jerry
Forbes,"Pressure Measurements on a Deforming Surface in Response to
an Underwater Explosion in a Water-Filled Aluminum Tube,", Shock and
Vibration, Vol. 8, 2001, pp. 1-7.
2. R.W. Armstrong, G.P. Chambers, M.E. Natishan, H.W. Sandusky, M.
Wagenhofer, F. Zerrilli," Deformation Properties of AL-Mg Allot 5086
in Laboratory and Explosive Tests." Material Science Forum Vols. 331-
337 (2000) Trans Tech Publications, Sweden, pp. 501-506
3. H.W. Sandusky, G.P. Chambers, F. Zerrilli, L. Fabiny.W. Gottwald,"
Dynamic Measurements of Plastic Deformation in a Water-Filled Aluminum
Tube in Response to Detonation of a Small Explosives Charge," Shock
and Vibration, Vol.6, No. 3, pp. 125-132, August 99
4. G.I. Pangilinan, T.P. Russell, M.R. Baer, G.P. Chambers J. Namkung,,"
Underwater Shock Measurements Using a Ruby Gage," Applied Physics
Letters, Vol. 77, Number 5, 31 July 2000 pp. 684-686
5. G.P. Chambers and G. K. Hubler, "A Particle Telescope System for
Nuclear Reaction Identification", Nuclear Instruments and Methods in
Physical Research B 99 (1995)669-673
6. G.P. Chambers, G.K. Hubler, Y. Kucherov, "Glow Discharge in Deuterium"
Genshikaku Kenkyu, Japanese Institute for Nuclear Studies, 1996
7. G.P. Chambers and G.K, Hubler, "Detection of MeV-Energy Alpha
Particles from a Deuterated Thin Film," Genshikaku Kenkyu, Japanese
Institute for Nuclear Studies, 1996
8. G.P. Chambers and B.D. Sartwell, "Depth Profiles of Ag/Si Thin-Film
Interface Regions," Surface and Interface Analysis, Vol. 15 (Feb.
1990) 126-134
9. G.P. Chambers and B.D. Sartwell, "Growth Modes of Ag Deposited on Si(l
11) with Simultaneous Low Energy Ion Bombardment," Surface Science 218
(August 1989) 55-74
10. Marton, J. Fine, and G.P. Chambers, "Temperature Dependent Radiation-
Enhanced Diffusion in Ion-Bombarded Solids," Physical Review Letters
Vol. 61, No. 23 (December 1988) pp. 2697-2700
11. G.P. Chambers, J.E. Eridon, and K.S. Grabowski "Upper Limit on Cold
Fusion in Thin Palladium Films," Physical Review B, Vol. 41, No. 6
(March 199*-****-****
12. G.P. Chambers, J.E. Eridon, K.S. Grabowski, B.D. Sartwell, and D.B.
Chrisey, "Charged Particle Spectra of Palladium Thin Films During Low
Energy Deuterium Ion Implantation," Journal of Fusion Energy July
(1990)
13. Kirchhoff, G.P.Chambers, and J. Fine," An Analytical Expression for
Describing Auger Sputter Depth Profiles Shapes of Interfaces," Journal
of Vacuum Science and Technology A, Proceedings of the 32nd National
Symposium of the American Vacuum Society, Part n, Second Series, Vol.
4, No. 3 pp.1666-70 (May/June 1986)
Page 3 of 6
14. Fine, P.A. Lindfors, M.E. German, R.L. Gerlach, B. Navinsek, D.F.
Mitchell, and G.P. Chambers," Interface Depth Resolution of Auger
Sputter Profiled Ni/Cr Interfaces: Dependence on Ion Bombardment
Parameters," Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A, (USA) vol.3,
no. 3, pt 2,1413-17 (May-June 1985)
15. Roush, F. Davarya, G.P. Chambers, T.D. Andreadis, J. He, O.F. Goktepe,
and J.Fine,"
Distribution of Origins of Sputtered Particles and the Shape of the
Target Region Affected by
the Cascade Recoils," Nucl. Instrum. and Methods Phys. Res.Sect B
(Netherlands) vol. 230, no.
1-3 693-6 (March 1984)
16. Andreadis, M.L. Roush, F. Davarya, G.P. Chambers, O.F. Goktepe, J.
Fine," Shape of the Target Region Affected by the Cascade Recoils,"
Nucl. Instrum. and Methods Phys. Res. Sect B, (Netherlands) vol. 218,
no. 1-3 747-50 (Dec. 1983)
17. H. W. Sandusky and G. P. Chambers, "Instrumentation of Slow Cook-off
Events,", Shock Compression of Condensed Matter -2001, American
institute of Physics Conference Proceedings, 2001.
Book Chapters
18. G.P. Chambers and J. Fine "Pure Element Sputtering Yield Data,"
Practical Surface Analysis (2nd Edition) Volume 2: Ion and Neutral
Spectroscopy Edited by D. Briggs and M.P. Seah, (1992) John Wiley &
Sons Ltd. pp. 705-20
Conference Proceedings
19. H. W. Sandusky and G. P. Chambers, "Validation Experiments for Slow
Cook-Off,", Proceedings of
20th .JANNAF PSHS Meeting, CPIA Pub. 714, Vol. I, pp. 193-200.
20. H. W. Sandusky, G. P. Chambers, W. W. Erikson, and R. G. Schmitt,
"Validation Experiments for Modeling Slow Cook-off," Proceedings of
12th International Detonation Symposium.
21. G.P. Chambers, R. Lee, W. Perger, T. Oxby."Electromagnetic Properties
of Detonating Explosive," APS 12th Topical Shock Compression in
Condensed Matter June 2001
22. G.I. Pangilinan, J. Namkung, G. P. Chambers, T.P. Russell, Time-
Resolved Pressure Measurements from an Underwater Explosion, ASME PVP.
23. G.P. Chambers and H.W. Sandusky, "Measurements of Crack Propagation in
Response to an Underwater Explosion in a Water-Filled Aluminum Tube"
proceedings of 71" Shock and Vibration Symposium, Arlington VA (Oct.
2000)
24. G.P. Chambers, H. Sandusky and R. Guirguis. "A Closed Water-Filled
Cylinder Test For Characterization Of Non-Ideal Explosives,"
Proceedings of JANNAF 17th Propulsion Systems Hazards Subcommittee
Meeting, Cocoa Beach FL, Oct 99
25. H.W. Sandusky, G. P. Chambers, and Victor J. Carlson,"Setback
Simulation of Fielded and Candidate Explosive Fills for 5"/54 Guns,"
JANNAF 17th Propulsion Systems Hazards Subcommittee Meeting Volume II,
Tucson AZ, Dec 98
Page 4 of 6
26. G.P. Chambers, H.W. Sandusky, K. Ryne, F. Zerreli, J. Forbes,"
Pressure Measurements on a Deforming Surface in Response to an
Underwater Explosion in a Water-Filled Aluminum Tube,68th Shock and
Vibration Symposium, Baltimore, MD (Nov. 1997)
27. G.P. Chambers, H.W. Sandusky,K. Ryne, F. Zerreli "Pressure
Measurements on a Deforming Surface in Response to an Underwater
Explosion", APS Topical Group on Shock Compression, July 1997,
Arnherst MA
28. 1H.W. Sandusky, G. P. Chambers," Violent Reactions in the Liquid
Monopropellant Otto Fuel II",JANNAF conference, Propulsion Systems
Hazards, West Palm Beach FL (Oct. 1997)
29. H.W. Sandusky, G. P. Chambers," Shock Reactivity of the Liquid
Monopropellant Otto Fuel II". APS Topical Group on Shock Compression,
July 1997, Arnherst MA
30. RW.Sandusky, G.P. Chambers, S. Coffey, T. Wise, "Setback Simulation of
Defected Energetic Materials Subjected to Pressure -Time Loadings
Characteristic of Setback in a Gun Projectile" JANNAF conference,
Monterey CA (Nov. 1996)
31. H.W. Sandusky, G.P. Chambers, F.Zerilli, L. Fabini, W. Gottwald
"Dynamic Measurements of Plastic Deformation in a Water-Filled
Aluminum Tube in Response to Detonation of a Small Explosives Charge,"
67th Shock and Vibration Symposium, Monterey CA (Nov. 1997)
32. G.P. Chambers, G.K. Hubler, J.A. Sprague, K.S. Grabowski and D.
Simons, "Characterization of Ti Alloys Bombarded by keV Deuterium
Ions," Materials Research Society Proceedings Vol. 268 (1992) p. 173-8
33. G.P. Chambers, G.K. Hubler, and K.S. Grabowski, "Search for Energetic
Charged-Particle Reaction Products During Deuterium Charging of Metal
Lattices," AIP Conference Proceedings 228 Anomalous Nuclear Effects in
Deuterium Solid Systems Provo,Utah(1990)Ed:Steve Jones pp.383-96
34. Kant, G.P. Chambers, and B.D. Sartwell, "The Structure and Properties
of Ni Films Grown by Ion Beam Assisted Deposition," Beam-Solid
interactions: Physical Phenomena, Vol. 151, J.A. Knapp, P. Bergeson,
R.A. Zuhr, eds. (Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh, 1990), p. 67
35. Marton, J. Fine, and G.P. Chambers," Radiation-Enhanced Diffusion
(RED) in aSputtered Ag/Ni Layered System," in Proc. Joint Workshop on
Interface Phenomena "Diffusion at Interfaces: Microscopic Concepts,"
Campobello Island, New Brunswick, Canada, (1987), ed. H.J. Kreuzer,
Springer.
36. D. Andreadis, M.L. Roush, G.P. Chambers, O.F. Goktepe," Dependence of
Sputtered Atom Angular Distribution on the Depth of Origin,"
Proceedings of the Toronto Conference of the American Metallic
Society, (October 1985) 12.
Technical Reports
37. G.P. Chambers, "Evaluation of Microencapsulated Additives for AN/Fuel
Desensitization" Indian Head Special Report IHSR 99-436 Jan 99
38. G.P. Chambers and H.W. Sandusky, "Small-Scale Testing for Ammonium
Nitrate Desensitization," Indian Head Technical Report IHSP 98-430
(July 98)
Page 5 of 6
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39. H.W. Sandusky and G. P. Chambers," Response of Aluminum Tubes Filled
with either Water or Water/Sand Mixtures to Centrally-Positioned
Explosives Charges," Indian Head Technical Report
40. G.P. Chambers, G.K. Hubler, and K.S. Grabowski," Evidence for MeV-
Energy Particle Emission from Ti Charged with Low Energy Deuterium
Ions," NRL Memorandum Report 6927 Dec. 1991
Patents
4. G.P. Chambers, W. Wilson "Method and Composition for Desensitizing the
Explosive Performance of Commercially Available Fertilizers," December
30, 2003 U.S. Patent # 6,669,753 B1
5. G.P. Chambers, R,. Guirguis. H. Sandusky "Inertial Confinement Cylinder
for Explosive Characterization," March 12, 2002 U.S. Patent # 6,354,137
6. G.P. Chambers, "Decaying Radiolabeled Lymphocytes and Method of Using
Same," Navy Case No. 75,676, submitted Dec. 1995
7. G.P. Chambers, G.K. Hubler, K.S. Grabowski "Method and Apparatus for
Generating High Energy Nuclear Reactions by Low Energy Ion Bombardment of
Solids" Navy Case No. 72,557 submitted Nov. 1993
Page 6 of 6