Personal details
Name: Nicola Gagliardi
Date of Birth: 21/01/1979
Place of living: Udine, Italy
Address: via T.Ciconi 18
Nationality: Italian
Mobile: +393*********
Email: ******@*******.**
R&D Engineer / Design Engineer
Excellent mathematical skills and physics knowledge, working to strict deadlines within technically
demanding environments. Major projects include the study, simulation, design and manufacture of: a
scintillator detector used as a mold level sensor in the steelmaking sector, an electromagnetic brake
system used in continuous casting of steel slab s, and finally an induction re-heating system for thin
slabs and billets. Extensive knowledge in all aspects of design engineering from concept to design for
manufacture and design for process. Published results from research in journals while also attending
and presenting the research findings at Engineering and Physics conferences internationally.
Education
2006 - 2009 PhD Nuclear and Subnuclear Physics
University of Padova (Italy)
RESEARCH THESIS
Measurements of Partial Branching Fractions for charmless semileptonic B
decays with the BaBar experiment and determination of Vub
My PhD thesis was focused on the measurement of the Cabibbo -Kobayashi-
Maskawa matrix element Vub using the inclusive charmless semileptonic decay
B Xulν. This analysis has played a leading role in the current high energy physic s
field as this parameter ( Vub ) is not able to be predicted using theory and can only
be measured by experiment (high precision required) and importantly is a source of
potential new discoveries in physics. My thesis focused on the study of a rare
particle decay (B meson) chain representing around one thousand of the possible
types of decays (about 500Milion of decays analyzed). This data has been
collected with the BaBar detector, an experiment located in SLAC (Stanford-Linear
Accelerator-Centre, Menlo Park, CA, USA). Due to significant signal noise, several
accurate MONTECARLO signal detector response simulations have been
performed in order to model the background appropriately. Following this signal
events have been extracted using a 2 minimization to some sensible kinematic
variables. W ith this analysis Vub has been measured with a total error of around
4% and it represents the most precise international measurement (using inclusive
method). The result of my thesis has been published in Physic Review Letter D,
one of the important physics journal s (Phys.Rev.D86 (2012) 032004 Study of
B Xuln decay in BB events tagged by a fully reconstructed B meson decay and
determination of Vub http://arxiv.org/pdf/1112.0702.pdf). I performed my thesis
analysis using Root which is an object-oriented program and library developed by
CERN scientist and was designed for particle physic data anlysis and contains
several features specific to this field. From October 2007 to January 2008 and fr om
March 2008 to May 2008 I worked at SLAC as Operations Manager (expert on call)
of the BaBar muon detector (IFR). This was a role of significant responsability
where I checked, controlled and repaired the detector during datataking.
Nicola Gagliardi, via T.Ciconi 18, 33100 Udine, Italy, Mobile:+393*********, email:******@*******.**, Skype:ngagliardi
1998 - 2005 Masters degree in Nuclear and Subnuclear Physics with perfect score
(110/110cum Laude)
University of Ferrara (Italy)
UNDERGRADUATE THESIS
Muon Identification in the BaBar experiment
My masters degree thesis focused on the development of an algorithm to identify a
muon particle using the BaBar experiment (International experiment started in
1998 and finished to 2008, placed to SLAC, Stanford linear Accelerator Center,
California, US). This algorithm was implemented using C++. In this case I created
some dedicated methods to separate this (particle) from the others. For example I
created a class (particle candidate) with a method where was possible to
reconstructed some particle information (charg e, momentum, direction, ect) such
as interaction length. As is known the interaction length is very large for the muon
with respect to other particles. I also I actively participated in the replacement of
the RPC detectors (Resistive Plate Chamber) with the LST (Limitated Stream
Tube) detectors in the IFR sub-system (Instrument Flux Returned)
1993 - 1998 High School Diploma in Chemistry
Istituto Tecnico Industriale Statale di Ferrara (Italy)
Working experience
2011 - 2013 R&D Physicist / Electromagnetic Devices Researcher
Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche Spa (Udine, Italy)
Role of researcher in the R&D department of Danieli & C Officine Meccaniche Spa,
a leading global steel company. Responsible for the simulation, design and
development of electromagnetic devices applied in the steel industry. Specialized
in electromagnetic FEA (Finite Element Analysis) simulations (COMSOL
Multiphysics and FLUX 3D), data analysis and process study optimization. At
present I’m involved with two main projects:
Induction heating system for thin slab s and billets: the induction furnace will
perform the re-heating of the steel slabs and billets originated from the casting
section. The purpose is to supply the subsequent rolling stand with slabs and
billets that have a definite and constant temperature within each type of steel .
My key responsibilities include coil design, process optimization and resonant
circuit computation. The system is able to transfer around 74% (2MW) of the
electrical power to the steel piece. The coil has been performed analyzing the
magnetic field path and the eddy currents produced in the slab or billet.
Thermal coil analysis and coil water cooling systems have been studied as
well. The process has been optimized choosing the best solutions in terms of
electrical efficiency and maximum transferred power. Two prototype systems
have been constructed (one for the slab and one for the billet) and tested
achieving excellent results. At present these systems (both slab and billet)
have been sold to two steel companies and will be operative in January 2014.
The data has been analyzed using MATLAB and MathCAD.
Process and apparatus for controlling the flow of liquid metal in a crystallizer for
the continuous casting of thin flat slabs: the process applies to a crystallizer
comprising perimetral walls which define a containment volume for a liquid
metal bath insertable through a discharger placed in the middle of the bath.
The process includes arranging a plurality of electromagnetic brake s, each for
generating a braking zone within said bath, and activating these
electromagnetic brakes either independently parame ters of the fluid-dynamic
conditions of the liquid metal within the bath. My responsibility includes coils
modeling and MHD simulations (Magneto hydrodynamics). The interaction of
an externally imposed magnetic and electric field on the turbulent flow of a
Nicola Gagliardi, via T.Ciconi 18, 33100 Udine, Italy, Mobile:+393*********, email:******@*******.**, Skype:ngagliardi
conducting fluid (melted steel) in a channel is studied using computational
techniques (FEA Analysis). The Navier-Stokes equations and the equations
describing the electromagnetic field Maxwell have been solved
simultaneously. The turbulent fl uid has been describes using k-ε scheme.
Using an electromagnetic brake is possible to control the meniscus steel
velocity and fluctuations (damping) with a good precision and improve the
casting speed and steel quality. After some tests with a prototype, the system
has been sold to a steel company and shortly will become operative (January
2014).
2010 - 2011 Associate Researcher
INFN (Istituto Nazionale Fisica Nucleare), Padova (Italy)
I worked on the Muon detector development of the SuperB experiment. Main
activities included:
R&D: mainly focused on the active components of the detector, i.e. the scintillator
bars, the WLS fibers and the photodetectors to optimize the light collection and
the readout electronics.
Simulation: the iron structure optimization has been studied using a GEANT4
Monte Carlo simulation; the expected muon identification performances have been
evaluated with a neural network algorithm.
Prototype preparation and beam test: R&D achievements will be tested on a full
scale prototype that has been constructed and that will be used to validate the
simulation results. The prototype is composed by a full stack of iron with a
segmentation that allows the study of different detector configurations. A beam
test has been done at Fermilab (Chicago-Usa-December 2010) using a muon/pion
beam with momentum ranging from 1 GeV/c to 5 GeV/c confirming the high
performance of the system.
2009 - 2010 Associate Researcher
University of Padova (Italy)
W orked on the simulation of a scintillator detector system used as a mold level
sensor in the steelmaking sector. This is an innovative detector device able to
measure the powder and steel precision at the same time with excellent precision
(time and position resolution). A prototype as built and tested confirm very good
results starting for the industrialization phase. I performed this study using Monte
Carlo simulation implemented in C++ (defined particular classes for the generation
of random quantities). More in details I studied th e interaction of casual gammas
(random direction) with the matter. In this case I created particular class and
methods to modeling and describe this kind of interaction.
Teaching experience
2008 – 2011 Lecturer for the Laboratory of “General Physics I and II” at Engineering (University
of Padova, Italy)
2010 – 2010 Lecturer for “General Physics” class at Biology (University of Padova, Italy)
Languages
Italian native, English good.
Nicola Gagliardi, via T.Ciconi 18, 33100 Udine, Italy, Mobile:+393*********, email:******@*******.**, Skype:ngagliardi
Skills
Programming languages: Excellent(C, C++, Pascal, Fortran, Python);
Statistical Software: Excellent (R, Root, RooFit, MatLab)
Montecarlo Simulation: Excellent (Geant4)
FEA(Finite Element Analysis): COMSOL Multiphysic, FLUX 3D;
Operating System: Excellent (Windows 98/2000/XP/Vista/7, Linux,Unix);
Office-packages: Excellent (Word, Excel, PowerPoint, OpenOffice);
Other Applications: Excellent (Latex).
Publications and Proceedings
“Vub inclusive”, 7 pages proceeding from 10 th Nicola Cabibbo International Conference on Heavy
quarks and leptons (HQL 2010), 11 -16 Oct 2010, Frascati (Rome, Italy). Published in Pos
HQL2010 (2011) 014;
Link: http://pos.sissa.it/archive/conferences/128/014/HQL%202010_014.pdf ;
“Recent CKM element results from BaBar and Belle”, 4 pages, proceeding from 9th International
Conference on Hyperons, Charm and Beauty Hadrons BEACH 2010, 21-26 Jun 2010. Perugia,
Italy; Published in Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl. 210-211 (2011) 71-74;
Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2010.12.049 ;
“Vub from the B-factories”, 4 pages, proceeding from the Tenth Conference on the Interactions of
Particle and Nuclear Physics CIPANP-2009 in San Diego (USA), 26 May 2009 – 31 May 2009;
Published in AIP Conf.Proc. 1182 (2009) 351-354;
Link: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3293816 .
As member of an international experiment (BaBar) I’m co -autor of 244 publications
Link:http://inspirehep.net/search?p=author%3A%22N.Gagliardi.1%22%20AND%20collection%3Apubli
shed;
Conference and Workshop
11/10/2010 LNF (Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Italy) HQL2010 (Heavy Quarks and Leptons
2010)
Participation with presentation:”Vub inclusive”
Perugia, Italy BEACH-2010 (9th International Conference on Hyperons, Charm and
21/06/2010
Beauty Hadrons 2010)
Participation with presentation:”Recent CKM Element Results from BaBar and
Belle”
07/04/2010 Roma, Italy IFAE 2010 (Incontri di Fisica delle Alte Energie)
Participation with presentation:”Measurements of partial branching fractions for
B Xulν and determination of Vub ”
26/05/2009 San Diego, USA CIPANP 2009 (Tenth Conference on the Interactions of Particle
and Nuclear Physics)
Participation with presentation:”The experimental status of the CKM matrix element
and Vub ”
19/03/2009 Ferrara, Italy VI Meeting on B Physics
Nicola Gagliardi, via T.Ciconi 18, 33100 Udine, Italy, Mobile:+393*********, email:******@*******.**, Skype:ngagliardi
Participation with presentation:” Inclusive measurements”
24/10/2008 Genova, Italy SIF (Italian Physical Society)
Participation with presentation:”Measurements of the sides of the unitary triangle at
BaBar”
27/09/2007 Pisa, Italy SIF (Italian Physical Society)
Participation with presentation:”Measurement of partial branching fraction for
B Xulν and limits on Weak Annihilation in Inclusive Charmless Semileptonic B
decays”
Other
Soccer – goalkeeper with very good experience
Trading – forex (FX) automated trading system developer
Nicola Gagliardi, via T.Ciconi 18, 33100 Udine, Italy, Mobile:+393*********, email:******@*******.**, Skype:ngagliardi