Suganthalakshmi Balasubbu, PhD **** Owens Dr #***, Pleasanton, CA - 94588
(Immigration status: Green card holder) ********.*********@*****.***, 714-***-****
Research Experience
Research Volunteer: UCSF (Jan 2013-present)
Dr. McNamara laboratory, Department of Francis I Proctor Foundation, UCSF.
Project: Autoimmune model of dry eye disease
Description: Immunohistochemistry analysis and studying Gene expression profile of
Glyco-gene chip array in control, AIRE knockout an d AIRE/IL1 double knockout mice,
Sectioning of OCT eye tissues, Cytospin, Western blot and genotyping of mice tail
lysates.
Predoctoral Fellow: AMRF (Jan–Nov 2010)
Department of Genetics, Aravind Medical Research Foundation, Madurai.
Project: Association studies on Glaucoma
Description: Case-control analysis was performed to investigate the association of 5
SNPs on chromosome 2p using 220 unrelated POAG cases and 220 age-matched
unaffected controls. Among the five SNPs screened, SNPs rs10202118 and rs11125375
showed significant association with POAG. This was the first study to demonstrate the
association of SNPs on chromosome 2p in patients with POAG in the Indian population.
The results were published in IOVS 2012.
Predoctoral Fellow: NEI/NIH (2007 – 2008)
Dr. Fielding Hejtmancik laboratory, Ophthalmic Genetics NEI/NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Project: Association studies on diabetic retinopath y(DR) and Linkage analysis of cataract
Description: Investigated the association of 23 polymorphisms in 12 candidate genes,
using more than 700 DNA samples of DR and DNR by DNA sequencing and different
genotyping techniques. Among these, one SNP rs2070600 in RAGE showed statistically
significant association with DR. The results were published in BMC Medical Genetics
2010. Performed linkage analysis of cataract using panel of microsatellite markers. LOD
score > 2.5 – 3 was used to identify the linkage between chromosome loci and the
disease. The markers in chromosome 1 and 3 were showing > 2 LOD score.
Senior Research Fellow: CSIR, AMRF, Madurai (2008 – 2009)
Project: Association studies on diabetic retinopathy
Description: Continued the same association studies performed at NIH.
Junior Research Fellow: AMRF, Madurai. (2003 – 2007)
Project: Molecular genetics of DR and Mutation screening of JXLR and FEVR
Description: The objective of this study was to examine the genetic variations of the
VEGF and eNOS gene and assess their possible relationship to DR in 210 type 2 diabetic
patients of DR and DNR. Three SNPs in VEGF, C(-7)T, T(-1498)C, and C(-634)G were
statistically significant in the DR group when compared wi th DNR group. This was the
first study to show the association of VEGF polymorphisms with DR in Indian population.
The results were published in Molecular vision 2006, which got cited by 90. Performed
mutation screening of JXLR and FEVR as well. Published two papers for JXLR in both
Molecular vision 2007 and American Journal of Ophthalmology 2007.
Education
Kamaraj University, Madurai, India 2010
Aravind Medical Research Foundation
Ph.D, Biomedical Sciences.
Thesis: “Molecular Genetics of Diabetic Retinopathy”
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Awards and Achievements
NIH Predoctoral visiting fellowship award by National Institute of Health, Bethesda,
Maryland, USA. (2007)
Awarded Senior Research Fellowship by Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
(CSIR), New Delhi, India. (2007)
Received a Travel Fellowship Grant to attend Asia -ARVO, International Meeting on
Research in Vision and Ophthalmology in Hyderabad International Convention Center,
Hyderabad, India. (2009)
Awarded Travel Fellowship Grant to attend 18th Annual Indian Eye Research Group
meeting, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India. (2010)
Skills and Techniques
Molecular Biology and Genetic Techniques
DNA isolation from human blood, animal tissues (mouse and rat) and Plasmid,Isolation of RNA
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), RT-PCR
Agarose/Formaldehyde gel electrophoresis
DNA Sequencing by ABI3100, ABI 3130 genetic analyser, TaqMan SNP Genotyping assay using
7900HT fast Real-time PCR, SNaP shot analysis
Single Strand Confirmation Polymorphism (SSCP) analysis and Restriction Fragment Length
Polymorphism (RFLP) analysis
Linkage analysis, Statistical analysis using Exemplar program and R programming language
cDNA library construction
CFG microarray data analysis. Mouse weaning, tail clipping, tail digestion and purification
Experience in online bioinformatics tools
Immunology Techniques
Immunohistochemistry, Different types of staining such as H&E, CD4, PANCK, PAS, β3 tubulin
& CD45 and WGA Staining etc.
Sectioning of OCT tissue,Cytospin
SDS Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis and Western blot
Double immuno and Radial immuno diffusion assay, Immuno dot blot analysis, Elisa Technique
Cell culture Techniques:
Basic cell culture techniques such as subculture, cell counting, freeze downs
Transformation, IPTG induction, competent cell preparation etc.
Scientific Presentations
1. Association of SNPs on chromosome 2p with POAG in a South Indian cohort. ARVO annual
meeting, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA. 2011 [Poster]
2. AMD genes and its association with diabetic retinopathy. 18th Annual Meeting of the Indian
Eye Research Group, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India. 2010 [Oral]
3. Lack of EPO gene promoter SNP rs1617640 and Association of RAGE gene exon 3 SNP
rs2070600 with type 2 diabetic retinopathy in South Indian population.
International meeting on Research in Vision and Ophthalmology at Hyderabad International
Convention Center, India. Asia-ARVO, 2009. [Poster]
4. Association studies on diabetic retinopathy.
NEI Focus on Fellows, Twinbrook campus, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
2008 [Oral]
5. Role of VEGF, eNOS and ALR gene polymorphisms in diabetic retinopathy.
Indo-Swedish Symposium on Genomics and Proteomics of Diabetes, Madras Diabetes Research
Foundation, Chennai, India. 2006 [Poster]
6. Is Aldose Reductase Promoter Polymorphism strongly associated with diabetic
retinopathy?
International Symposium on Human origins & Genetics, NCBS, Bangalore, India. 2005 [Poster]
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Symposiums and Conferences attended
ARVO at Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA. April 27-May 1, 2008.
15th Annual Indian Eye Research Group meeting, L.V.Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad,
India. July 29 – 30, 2006.
13th Annual Indian Eye Research Group meeting, Sankara Nethralaya, Vision Research
foundation, Chennai, India. August 20-22, 2004.
Aqua-Terr annual symposium held in Madurai Kamaraj University on 28 th February 2003.
National symposium on Functional Genomics held in Madurai Kamaraj University, Tamil
Nadu, India. February 15-17, 2002.
Publications
1. “Evaluation of SNPs on chromosome 2p with Primary Open- Angle Glaucoma in
the South Indian Cohort”
Suganthalakshmi Balasubbu,Subbaiah R Krishnadas, Xiaodong Jiao,J.Fielding
Hejtmancik, Periasamy Sundaresan.Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci.2012 Apr 6;53(4):1861-
4.
2. “Association Analysis of Nine Candidate Gene Polymorphisms in Indian
Patients with type 2 Diabetic Retinopathy”
Balasubbu Suganthalakshmi, Sundaresan Periasamy, Rajendran Anand, Ramasamy
Kim, Govindarajan Gowthaman, Perumalsamy Namperumalsamy, Hejtmancik James
Fielding. BMC Med Genet. 2010 Nov 10;11:158. Cited by 18.
3. “Unusual manifestations of X-linked retinoschisis: clinical profile and diagnostic
evaluation”
Shukla D, Rajendran A, Gibbs D, Suganthalakshmi B, Zhang K, Sundaresan P.Am J
Ophthalmol. 2007 Sep; 144(3):419-423. Epub 2007 Jul 12. Cited by 14.
4. “Genetic variations in the hotspot region of RS1 gene in Indian patients with
Juvenile X-Linked Retinoschisis”
Balasubbu Suganthalakshmi, Dhananjay Shukla, Anand Rajendran, Ramasamy Kim,
Jayabalan Nallathambi, Periasamy Sundaresan. Molecular Vis. 2007 Apr 19; 13:611-617.
5. “Emerging Patterns of Possible Potential Candidate gene Polymorphisms
associated with Diabetic Retinopathy-a review”
Suganthalakshmi Balasubbu, Anand Rajendran, Kim Ramasamy, Perumalsamy
Namperumalsamy, Periasamy Sundaresan. Asian. J. Exp. Sci., Vol. 20. Supplement,
2006, 15-28.
6. “Association of VEGF and eNOSgene polymorphism in type 2 diabetic
retinopathy”
Balasubbu Suganthalakshmi, Periasamy Sundaresan, Rajendran Anand, Ramasamy
Kim, Rajendran Mahalakshmi, Sundaramoorthy Karthikprakash, Perumalsamy
Namperumalsamy. Molecular Vision 2006; 12:336-341. Cited by 90.
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References
Tom Lietman, M.D.
Dr. Nancy McNamara,
Pearl and Samuel Kimura Professor of Ophthalmology
Associate Professor
Professor of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
UCSF Chancellor/EVC/FAS
Director, Proctor International Center
Proctor Foundation
Associate Director, F.I.Proctor Foundation
513 Parnassus Ave, Med Sciences
Medical Sciences, Room S309
San Francisco CA 94143
University of California San Francisco, 94143-0412
Work phone: 415-***-****
Work email: *****.********@****.***
Dr. J. Fielding Hejtmancik Dr. VR. Muthukkaruppan
Ophthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch Director-Research
National Eye Institute, NIH Dr. G. Venkatasamy Eye Research Institute
5635 Fisher’s Lane, Rockville, MD-20852, USA. AMRF, Aravind Eye Hospital
Work phone: +1-301-***-**** #1, Anna Nagar, Madurai, TN-625020, India.
Work email: ***@*****.***.*** Work Phone: +91.452-***-****, Ext.407
Work Email: *****@*******.***
Dr. P. Sundaresan
Senior scientist, Department of Genetics
Dr. G. Venkatasamy Eye Research Institute
AMRF, Aravind Eye Hospital
#1, Anna Nagar, Madurai, TN-625020, India.
Work Phone: +91.452-***-****, Ext.423
Work Email: ******@*******.***
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