Andrew Littlefield
* ****** ** ********.******.com
Watervliet, NY 12189 abqewl@r.postjobfree.com
518-***-**** abqewl@r.postjobfree.com
Education Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY May 2000
Ph.D. Mechanical Engineering, QPA 3.88 / 4.00
Thesis Title: Application of the Impedance Method of Modeling Active Materials
to Plate Structures
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY August 1994
M.E. Mechanical Engineering, QPA 3.80 / 4.00
Project Title: Shape Control and Damage Mitigation of Composite I-Beams Using
Shape Memory Alloy Actuators
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY May 1992
B.S. Mechanical Engineering, QPA 3.828 / 4.00
Magna Cum Laude
Professional 2000 - Present US Army Ben t Laboratories Watervliet, NY
Experience Mechanical Engineer
Performed advanced engineering work, in the areas of vibration suppression and
advanced composite structures, to support research and development
efforts on large caliber gun systems. In charge of the Advanced
Composites Launcher Laboratory and considered to be Benet s resident
expert on advanced composite materials. This involves contributing, to
some degree, to all programs using advanced composites at Benet.
Responsible for simulated proof testing of mortar baseplates. This involved
determining the test methodologies and hardware for applying the
simulated firing load and validating the test output. Currently baseplates
for all mortar systems are undergoing simulated proof testing instead of
live fire proofing. In the first two years alone this effort saved over two-
million dollars.
Leader of the Composites Thrust of the Durable Gun Barrels MTO. This thrust
was responsible for developing a robust, cost effective, production
capable system for manufacturing composite gun barrels with high-
tension overwraps. Duties included helping to get the MTO funded by
briefing at various levels, determining which materials would be used,
procuring the necessary equipment, manufacturing and evaluating stub
tubes of various configurations, and firing a full scale gun tube with a
high tension overwrap. The technology being developed by the MTO
was used on the SDD program of FCS-MCS. This work led to receiving
the 2008 US Army Research and Development Achievement Award.
Responsible for manufacturing the composite containment structure for the the
electromagnetic railgun launcher program. This included overseeing the
manufacture of stub tubes and full size launchers in-house as well as
component material selection and inputs to the cross-sectional design of
the launcher. This program is utilized the wind in tension process
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developed by the Durable Gun Barrels MTO. Two meter and four meter
railguns were manufactured and successfully test fired.
Responsible for the composite tube support for FCS MRAAS. Besides standard
design and fabrication work this also included selection of manufacturing
process and selection / procurement of the necessary materials. The tube
support was successfully fired in Summer 2003 and was the first major
composite component manufactured at Benet in over five years. This
work led to receiving the 2004 US Army Research and Development
Achievement Award.
Responsible for the non-destructive evaluation (NDE) of all composite structures
at Benet. This includes performing/overseeing acoustic emission, modal
impact and ultrasonic inspection testing of structures ranging from
composite tube supports to stub and full size composite overwrapped gun
tubes.
Served as acting Unit Supervisor for the Modeling and Simulation Unit of the
Technology Division from Oct 2003 to Jan 2004. The Modeling Unit is a
20-person team that also includes two fatigue labs and a firing range.
Some of the activities during this time frame included employee
evaluations, workload adjustments and acquiring of new personnel.
1995 - 2000 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Troy, NY
Researcher
Experimentally validated a method to predict the response of plate structures to
excitation by piezoelectric actuators. Extended the existing method to
include composite materials and various boundary conditions. Designed
and maintained the lab s web site.
1992 - 1999 USAF Palace Knight Program
Mechanical Engineer
Part of the USAF Palace Knight Program to increase the number of Ph.D.s in the
Air Force s research labs. Involved time at both Rensselaer and USAF
Research Lab (AFRL/VSDV).
May 1999 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Troy, NY
Consulting Engineer
Consulted with the Sailplane Project to experimentally determine the natural
frequencies of the T-tail of the RP-3 sailplane.
1997 - 1999 UTECH Products, Inc Albany, NY
Computer Consultant
Provided consulting services as needed in the research and development
department of a medical software and products company.
Maintained the existing NT and Novell networks. Interfaced the NT domains and
the Novell network. Designed and maintained the company web sites.
Wrote install routines and help files for the company's software.
Performed Year 2000 compliance testing of the software. Assembled
specialized PC s for customers and installed and configured them on site
with UTECH s software. Interfaced the PC's with endoscopy systems in
procedure rooms. Ran the company s booth at the 1998 SGNA Trade
Show. Handled tech support calls from customers.
Appointed acting Director of R&D, after the previous Director of R&D left in
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February 1999.
1996 - 1998 Smart Sites, Inc. Rutland, VT
Web Site Developer
Designed and maintained web sites for customers. Trained customers in
maintaining their own web sites. Backup Administrator for the
company s server.
1996 Troy, NY
Test Engineer
Contributed in the fabrication and testing of a composite speed skiing helmet for a
member of the US Speed Skiing Team.
1994 - 1995 USAF Phillips Lab Edwards AFB, CA
Mechanical Engineer
Worked at the Applied Composites Branch of the Space & Missiles Technology
Directorate of Phillips Lab (OL-AC PL/VTSC).
Project Officer for the branch s participation in the MSTI-2 and 3 projects.
Managed resources to produce an all-composite antennae mast.
Point of contact for the Low Cost Composite Space Structure project. Performed
design and analysis for both the breadboard and flight boom. Oversaw
fabrication of the breadboard boom.
Developed a way of fabricating isogrid cylinders. Received a team award for this
activity.
Developed, instituted, and maintained an inventory database program for the
composites lab.
Recognized as the branch s computer hardware, software, and CAD expert. Set up
and maintained a Windows for Workgroups network over the existing
Novell network.
1992 - 1994 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Troy, NY
Researcher
Conducted research to support Master s project. Designed and fabricated
composite I-beams with embedded shape memory alloy actuators.
1990 - 1992 Rensselaer Sailplane Project (RP-3) Troy, NY
Fuselage Group Leader
Responsible for fabrication and installation of composite structures for the
fuselage. Performed the conceptual design for the landing gear. Various
types of composite materials including graphite, Kevlar, and fiberglass
were used to fabricate the parts. Fabrication methods included room
temperature curing wet lay-ups and prepreg lay-ups in an autoclave.
1991 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Troy, NY
Design Engineer
Developed a vacuum forming process for the creation of prototype composite parts
and final molds, from a CAD model. Process reduces the time required
for making a master mold from several weeks or months to a day or two.
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AutoCAD, Pro/Engineer, SolidWorks, FEMAP, MSC/NASTRAN, ABAQUS,
Computer ABAQUS/CAE, Cosmos/M, Maple V, Matlab, Lab View, Siglab,
Experience Mathcad, Delphi, Interbase 5.0 Client/Server, MS FrontPage, MS Office,
MS Word, MS Excel, MS PowerPoint, MS Project, MS Access, MS
Publisher, MS Visio, MS Internet Information Server, UNIX, Windows
American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Professional
Society for the Advancement of Materials and Process Engineering
Societies
Tau Beta Pi National Engineering Honor Society
Pi Tau Sigma National Honorary Mechanical Engineering Fraternity
2008 US Army Research & Development Achievement Award
Awards
2004 US Army Research & Development Achievement Award
Shock and Vibration Information Analysis Center (SAVIAC) Director s Award -
2003 & 2004
SAMPE Best Paper Award
Benet Laboratories Team Award
Rensselaer Scholarship
Arthur E. Coia Scholarship (Laborer s International Union)
Dean s list all semesters at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Leon J. Salinger Award (H.S. Valedictorian)
Littlefield, A. and Root, J. Electromagnetic Gun Launcher, U.S. Patent Number
Patents 7,752,954 B1 (2010)
Johnson, M., and Littlefield, A., Self Powering Prognostic Gun Tag, U.S. Patent
Number 7,716,863 B1 (2010)
Littlefield, A., Hyland, E, and Keating, J., 120MM Prestressed Carbon Fiber /
Publications Thermoplastic Overwrapped Gun Tubes, Proceedings of 27th Army
Science Conference, 29 Nov - 2 Dec 2010, Orlando, FL.
Littlefield, A., and Sibilia, J., Simulated Proof Testing of Mortar Baseplates,
Proceedings of SAVIAC's 81st Shock and Vibration Symposium, 24 28
Oct 2010, Orlando, Fl.
M. Macri, A. Littlefield Multiscale Modeling Of Composite Materials Using
Structural Based Enrichment at High Temperatures, 9th World Congress
on Computational Mechanics and 4th Asian Pacific Congress on
Computational Mechanics, 19 23 Jul 2010, Sydney, Australia.
M. Macri, A. Littlefield Multiscale Modeling of High-Temperature Performance
of Heterogeneous Materials using Structural Based Enrichment, IV
European Conference on Computational Mechanics, 16 21 May 2010,
Paris, France.
Root, J., and Littlefield, A., An Analysis of EM Railgun Cross Section Designs,
Ben t Labs Technical Report, Jan 2010.
Littlefield, A. and Hyland, E., Development and Testing of Prestressed Carbon
Fiber Overwrapped Gun Tubes, Proceedings of the 17th International
Conference on Composite Materials, 27 31 Jul 2009, Edinburgh,
Scotland
Littlefield, A, and Sibilia, J, Simulated Proof Testing of Mortar Baseplates,
Proceedings of 26th Army Science Conference, 1 4 Dec 2008, Orlando,
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FL.
Littlefield, A., Hyland, E, and Keating, J. Prestressed Carbon Fiber Composite
Overwrapped Gun Tube, Proceedings of 26th Army Science
Conference, 1 4 Dec 2008, Orlando, FL.
Littlefield, A, Root, J., and Mysliwiec, R., Wind in Tension and the Cantilevered
Firing of an EM Railgun, Proceedings of the DoD Innovative Science
and Technology EM Railgun Workshop, Albuquerque, NM 23 25 Sep
2008
Littlefield, A., Root, J., Mysliwiec, R, and Olsen, K, Prestressed Carbon / Fiber
Thermoplastic Electromagnetic Railgun (ITAR)" Proceedings of the
SAMPE Technical Conference, 8 11 Sep 2008, Memphis, TN
Root, J. and Littlefield, A. Analysis of Excalibur / M284 Muzzle Brake
Interference Issues Ben t Labs Technical Report, Sep 2008..
Littlefield, A., Hyland, E., Keating, J., 120mm Prestressed Thermoplastic
Composite Overwrapped Gun Tube, Proceedings of SAMPE 2007
Symposium & Exhibition (52nd ISSE), 3 7 Jun 2007, Baltimore, MD
Root, J., and Littlefield, A., "Minimizing Rail Deflections in an EM Railgun,"
Proceedings of 25th Army Science Conference, 27 30 Nov 2006,
Orlando, FL.
Littlefield, A., Hyland, E., Prestressed Carbon fiber Composite Overwrapped
Gun Tube, Proceedings of 25th Army Science Conference, 27 30 Nov
2006, Orlando, FL.
Root, J., and Littlefield, A., "Minimizing Rail Deflections in an EM Railgun,"
Proceedings of 13th EML Symposium, 22 - 25 May 2006, Potsdam,
Germany.
Littlefield, A. Carbon Fiber /Thermoplastic Overwrapped Gun Tubes,
Proceedings of Defense Manufacturing Conference (DMC) 2005, 28 Nov
1 Dec 2005, Orlando, FL.
Littlefield, A., Hyland, E., Klein, N., Andalora, A., Langone, R., Becker, R.,
Prestressed Carbon Fiber / Thermoplastic Overwrapped Gun Tube,
Limited Distribution Proceedings of the 37th International SAMPE
Technical Conference, 30 Oct 3 Nov 2005, Seattle, WA
Littlefield, A., Hyland, E., Klein, N., Andalora, A., Langone, R., Becker, R.,
Carbon Fiber / Thermoplastic Overwrapped Gun Tube, Proceedings of
the 2005 Advanced Gun Barrel Manufacturing Symposium, 12 14 Jul
2005, St. Michaels, MD.
Littlefield, A., Hyland, E., Klein, N., Andalora, A., Langone, R., Becker, R.,
Design, Fabrication and Testing of a Thermoplastic Composite
Overwrapped Gun Tube, Limited Distribution Proceedings of SAMPE
2005 Symposium & Exhibition (50th ISSE), Long Beach, CA 1 5 May
2005.
Tierney, J., Anderson, S., Yarlagadda, S., Gillespie, J., Hyland, H., Crayon, D.,
Littlefield, A., Tzeng, J., Burton, L., "Optimal Design of Cylindrical
Steel/Composite Hybrid Structures for Gun Barrel Applications,"
Proceedings of SAMPE 2005 Symposium & Exhibition (50th ISSE),
Long Beach, CA 1 5 May 2005.
Littlefield, A., Hyland, E., Klein, N., Andalora, A., Langone, R., Becker, R.,
Carbon Fiber / Thermoplastic Overwrapped Gun Tube, Proceedings of
Gun Tubes 2005, Oxford, England, 10 13 Apr 2005.
Littlefield, A., Hyland, E., Klein, N., Andalora, A., Langone, R., Becker, R.,
Carbon Fiber / Thermoplastic Overwrapped Gun Tube, Proceeding of
1st Annual Tech Valley Engineering Symposium, Schenectady, NY, 5
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Apr 05.
Littlefield, A., Root, B., Composite Gun Tube Support, Proceedings of the 24th
Army Science Conference, Orlando, FL, 29 Nov 2 Dec 2004. Summary
Paper DS-10.
Littlefield, A., Root, B., Leach, M., Composite Gun Tube Support, Proceedings
of the 36th International SAMPE Technical Conference, San Diego, CA
15 18 Nov 2004. - Second Place Best Paper Award
Smith, D., O Hara, G., Cler, D., Littlefield, A., Leach, M., Weight Reduction
Analysis of a 90mm Water Cannon, Ben t Labs Technical Report,
ARAEW-TR-04004, Apr 2004.
Littlefield, A., Firing Test of a Composite Gun Tube Support for the Multi-Role
Armament and Ammunition System," SAVIAC's 74th Shock and
Vibration Symposium, San Diego, CA 27-31 Oct 2003.
Littlefield, A., Hyland, E., Use of Composites on the FCS-MRAAS Swing
Chamber Launcher for Reduced System Weight, 23rd Army Science
Conference, Orlando, FL, 2 5 Dec 2002. Poster / Paper CP-08.
Littlefield, A., Kathe, E., Gun Barrel Vibration Absorbers For Medium And
Large Caliber Systems, 23rd Army Science Conference, Orlando, FL, 2
5 Dec 2002. Abstract CA-03.
Littlefield, A, Kathe, E., Durocher, R., Dynamically Tuned Shroud for
Attenuating Gun Barrel Vibrations, Ben t Labs Technical Report,
ARCCB-TR-02010, Aug 2002.
Littlefield, A., Fairweather, J., Craig, K., "Use of FEA Derived Impedances to
Design Active Structures," Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and
Structures, Vol. 13, Jun 2002, pp 377 - 389.
Littlefield, A, Kathe, E., Durocher, R., Dynamically Tuned Shroud for Gun
Barrel Vibration Attenuation, Proceedings of SPIE Volume 4697, Smart
Structures and Materials 2002: Damping and Isolation, Jun 2002. Paper
4697-10.
Littlefield, A., Kathe, E., Adaptive Gun Barrel Vibration Absorber, Ben t Labs
Technical Report, ARCCB-TR-02003, Mar 2002.
Littlefield, A., Kathe, E., Messier, R., Olsen, K., Gun Barrel Vibration Absorber
to Increase Accuracy, Ben t Labs Technical Report, ARCBB-TR-
02002, Feb 2002.
Littlefield, A., Kathe, E., Messier, R., Olsen, K., Gun Barrel Vibration Absorber
to Increase Accuracy, Proceedings of the 42nd
AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and
Materials Conference, Seattle, WA 16 19 Apr 2001.
Littlefield, A., Kathe, E., Adaptive Gun Barrel Vibration Absorber, 10th U.S.
Army Gun Dynamics Symposium, Austin, TX, 23 26 Apr 2001.
Littlefield, A., Fairweather, J., Craig, K., "FEA based impedance method for
designing active structures," SPIE's 7th International Symposium on
Smart Materials and Structures, Newport Beach, CA, 5 9 Mar 2000.
Rensselaer Fencing Club - Competitive Member
Leadership /
Rensselaer Motorcycle Club Founding member and past secretary
Activities
Rensselaer Ski Team Former member and B-team Captain.
Tau Beta Pi Former Initiation Director for the Rensselaer Chapter.
Pi Tau Sigma Former Special Activities Coordinator for the Rensselaer Chapter
SAMPE - Member and former RPI student chapter president
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United States Fencing Association Former chairman of the Hudson Berkshire
Division, D ranked p e fencer