CURRICULUM VITAE (December **, ****)
Ben Shneiderman
Dept of Computer Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742
Phone: +1-301-***-**** Fax: +1-301-***-**** Email: ***@**.***.***
Personal: http://www.cs.umd.edu/~ben Lab: http://www.cs.umd.edu/hcil
Published papers index, career review, and personal papers at Univ. of Maryland Libraries:
http://www.lib.umd.edu/archivesum/findingaids/shneiderman/
1. Personal information
a. Current status
Professor, Computer Science (1989- ),
Founding Director, Human-Computer Interaction Laboratory (1983-2000)
Institute for Advanced Computer Studies (1996- )
Center for Automation Research (1983-1996)
Member, Institute for Systems Research (1991-2005).
Member, Institute for Advanced Computer Studies (1987-1991, 1997- )
b. Educational background
Institution Degrees Majors
City College of New York B.S., 1968 Mathematics/Physics
State University of New York M.S., 1972 Computer Science
at Stony Brook
State University of New York Ph.D., 1973 Computer Science
at Stony Brook
University of Guelph, Canada Honorary Doctorate of Science 1995
University of Castilla-LaMancha, Spain Honorary Doctorate 2010
c. Employment background
Institution Dates Titles
University of Maryland 1983- Founding Director, Human-Computer Interaction Lab,
2000 Institute for Advanced Computer Studies
1989- Professor, Department of Computer Science
1983-89 Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science
1979-83 Associate Professor
1976-79 Assistant Professor, Department of
Information Systems Management
Indiana University 1973-76 Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science
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State University of NY 1972-73 Instructor, Department of Computer Science
at Stony Brook
State University of NY 1968-72 Instructor, Department of Data Processing
at Farmingdale
2. Research, scholarly, and creative activities
a. Books
(i) Books authored
1. Kreitzberg, C. and Shneiderman, B., Elements of FORTRAN Style: Techniques for Effective
Programming, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc., New York (1972), 121 pages.
2. Shneiderman, B., A Self Study Guide to FORTRAN Programming, State University of New
York Independent Study Program, Empire State College, 86 pages, revised edition (1974).
3. Kreitzberg, C. and Shneiderman, B., FORTRAN Programming: A Spiral Approach, Harcourt
Brace Jovanovich, New York (1975) 2nd Edition (1982), 437 pages plus Instructor's Guide.
Best selling book in this competitive market for several years.
4. Shneiderman, B., Introduction to Computer Programming, Indiana University Independent
Study Division (1976), 56 pages.
**5. Shneiderman, B., Software Psychology: Human Factors in Computer and Information Systems,
Little, Brown and Co., (formerly Winthrop Publ.) Boston, MA (1980), 320 pages. Main
selection - June 1980 Library of Computer and Information Sciences and August 1980
McGraw-Hill Computer Professionals Book Club. Russian translation, 1984.
6. Shneiderman, B., Let's Learn BASIC: A Kids' Introduction to BASIC Programming, Apple,
Atari, Commodore 64, and IBM versions, Little, Brown and Co., Boston, MA, (1984).
**7. Shneiderman, B., Designing the User Interface: Strategies for Effective Human-Computer
Interaction, Addison-Wesley Publ. Co., Reading, MA (1987), 448 pages. Japanese version
published by Nikkei-McGraw-Hill (1987), 385 pages. Excerpted in Forester, T. (editor),
Computers in the Human Context: Information Technology, Productivity, and People, MIT
Press, Cambridge, MA, (1989), 166-173. Excerpted in Educational Media International 26, 2,
(June 1989), 101-106.
*8. Shneiderman, B. and Kearsley, G., Hypertext Hands-On! An Introduction to a New Way of
Organizing and Accessing Information, Addison-Wesley Publ. Co., Reading, MA, book and
hypertext disk using Hyperties (May 1989), 192 pages and two disks.
**9. Shneiderman, B., Designing the User Interface: Strategies for Effective Human-Computer
Interaction: Second Edition, Addison-Wesley Publ. Co., Reading, MA (1992), 573 pages.
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Japanese version appeared October 1993. Extracts printed in: Computer Science Syllabus 7,
(Fall 1993), 6-9, and 8 (Winter, 1993), 2-5; The Review: Association of Human Resources
Professionals 10, 2 (April/May 1994), 12-16. Received Rigo Award from ACM SIG
Documentation, 1996.
**10. Shneiderman, B., Designing the User Interface: Strategies for Effective Human-Computer
Interaction: Third Edition, Addison-Wesley Publ. Co., Reading, MA (1998), 639 pages.
Related book site at . German edition, translated by Jurgen Dubau
and Arne Willner, MITP-Verlag, Bonn (2002), 701 pages.
*11. Card, S., Mackinlay, J., and Shneiderman, B., Readings in Information Visualization: Using
Vision to Think, Morgan Kaufmann Publ., San Francisco, CA (1999), 686 pages.
***12. Shneiderman, B., Leonardo s Laptop: Human Needs and the New Computing Technologies,
MIT Press, Cambridge, MA (October 2002), 256 pages. Book site contains links to numerous
reviews and interviews: http://mitpress.mit.edu/books/leonardos-laptop Finalist in the
Independent Book Publishers Awards for 2003, Internet/Computers category. Winner of IEEE
2004 book award for "Distinguished Literary Contribution furthering Public
Understanding of the Profession. Korean edition (August 2005). Chinese edition (2006),
Portugese edition (2006). Revised extracts published in:
[1] ACM Interactions 9, 5 (Sept-Oct 2002), 40-53.
[2] Creativity support tools, Communications of the ACM 45, 10 (October 2002), 116-120.
[3] Meeting human needs with new digital imaging technologies, IEEE Multimedia 9, 4
(Oct-Dec 2002), 8-14.
[4] Imagining the New Computing, User Experience 1, 3 (Winter 2002), 20-24.
*13. Bederson, B. and Shneiderman, B., The Craft of Information Visualization: Readings and
Reflections, Morgan Kaufmann Publ., San Francisco, CA (2003), 410 pages.
14. Shneiderman, B. and Plaisant, C., Designing the User Interface: Strategies for Effective Human-
Computer Interaction: Fourth Edition, Addison-Wesley Publ. Co., Reading, MA (2005), 684
pages. Related book site at . Chinese and Spanish versions
appeared in 2005. Revised extracts published in:
[1] Shneiderman, B., User interface design with speech technologies: A cognitive
limitations review, Intl Journal for Language Data Processing 28, 2 (2004), 101-109.
[2] Shneiderman, B. and Plaisant, C., Chapters 1, 2, 9, and Appendices 1 and 2, in Adams,
R. (Compiler), Natural Computing and Interactive System Design, Pearson
Education, Inc., London (2005), 209-383.
[3] Shneiderman, B., Section 3.1-3.3, Managing Design Processes for Successful User
Interfaces, in Holziner, A. (Editor), Proc. 1st Usability Symposium, Austrian
Computer Society, November 8, 2005, Vienna, Austria (2005), 15-27.
***15. Shneiderman, B. and Plaisant, C., Designing the User Interface: Strategies for Effective
Human-Computer Interaction: Fifth Edition, Addison-Wesley Publ. Co., Reading, MA (2010),
606 pages. http://www.pearsonhighered.com/dtui5einfo/ Chinese and Greek editions (2010).
16. Wilson, M., Kules, W., Schraefel, M., and Shneiderman, B., From Keyword Search to
Exploration: Designing Visual Search Interfaces for the Web, Monograph in Foundations and
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Trends in Web Science, http://www.nowpublishers.com/web/ (2010) Vol. 2: No 1, pp 1-97.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1561/180*******
17. Hansen, M., Shneiderman, B, and Smith, M. A., Analyzing Social Media Networks with
NodeXL: Insights from a Connected World, Morgan Kaufmann Publishers (2011). ISBN:
978********** http://www.elsevierdirect.com/product.jsp?isbn=978**********
Revised extract published in refereed conference:
Hansen, D., Shneiderman, B., and Smith, M. A., Visualizing threaded conversation networks:
Mining message boards and email lists for actionable insights, In An, A. et al. (Eds.), Proc.
Active Media Technology 2010, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 6335, Springer-Verlag
Berlin Heidelberg (2010), 47-62.
18. Rind, A., Aigner, W., Miksch, S., Wang, T. D., Plaisant, C., and Shneiderman, B.,
Interactive Information Visualization for Exploring and Querying Electronic Health Records: A
Systematic Review, Monograph in Foundations and Trends in Human-Computer Interaction,
http://www.nowpublishers.com/hci (To appear 2013).
(ii) Books edited
1. Shneiderman, B. (Editor), Database Management Systems (editor), AFIPS Press, Montvale, NJ
(1976), 131 pages.
2. Shneiderman, B. (Editor), Databases: Improving Usability and Responsiveness, Academic
Press, New York (1978), 431 pages.
3. Badre, A. and Shneiderman, B. (Editor), Directions in Human/Computer Interaction, Ablex
Publ., Norwood, NJ (1982), 225 pages.
4. Shneiderman, B. (Editor), Hypertext on Hypertext, Hyperties disk with 1Mbyte data and
graphics incorporating July 1988 CACM, ACM Press, New York, NY (July 1988).
**5. Shneiderman, B. (Editor), Sparks of Innovation in Human-Computer Interaction, Ablex
Publishers, Norwood, NJ (1993), 387 pages. Papers included are marked by #.
http://www.intellectbooks.co.uk/books/view-Book,id=4428/
http://www.intellectbooks.co.uk/books/view-Book,id=4429/
(iii) Chapters in books
1. Shneiderman, Ben, "Errors", "Data Type", "Rings", "FIFO-LIFO", sections in Encyclopedia of
Computer Science, Anthony Ralston, Editor, Petrocelli/Charter Publisher, (1976).
2. Shneiderman, Ben, Human Factors Experiments for Developing Quality Software, INFOTECH
State of the Art Report on Software Reliability, 1977, 263-276.
3. Shneiderman, Ben, "Human Factors in Computing", 688-690, and "Data Base On-Line", 447-
448, Sections of the Encyclopedia of Computer Science, 2nd Edition, A. Ralston, Editor (1983).
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*4. Shneiderman, Ben, System message design: Guidelines and experimental results, In Directions
in Human-Computer Interaction, Badre, A. and Shneiderman, B. (Editors), Ablex Publ. Co.,
Norwood, NJ, (1982), 55-78.
5. Shneiderman, Ben, Human factors in interactive software, End User Systems and their Human
Factors, A. Blaser and M. Zoeppritz, Editors, Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1983), 9-29. Keynote
address IBM Heidelberg Conference.
6. Shneiderman, Ben, Correct, complete operations and other principles of interaction, Invited
paper for the First USA-Japan Conference on Human-Computer Interaction (August 1984), In
Human-Computer Interaction, (G. Salvendy, Ed.), Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., (North-
Holland), (1984), 135-147.
7. Shneiderman, Ben, A model programming environment, In Advances in Human-Computer
Interaction 1, (R. Hartson, Ed.), Ablex Publ., Norwood, NJ (1985), 105-131.
8. Weiser, M. and Shneiderman, Ben, Human factors of computer programming, In Handbook of
Human Factors (G. Salvendy, Ed.), John Wiley & Sons, Inc., (1986), 1398-1415, Reprinted in
Tutorial on Software Restructuring, (R. Arnold, Editor), IEEE EH0244-4 (1986), 67-81.
9. Shneiderman, Ben, Design guidebook for interaction styles: A taxonomy, rule-base, and some
opinions, In (B. Shackel, Ed.), Human Factors for Informatics Usability, Cambridge University
Press (1990), 325-342. Reprinted in Baecker, R. M., Grudin, J., Buxton, W. A. S., and
Greenberg, S. (Editors), Readings in Human-Computer Interaction: Toward the Year 2000,
Second Edition, Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, Inc., San Francisco, CA (1995), 401-410.
10. Shneiderman, Ben, Reflections on authoring, editing, and managing hypertext, In (Barrett, E.,
Editor), The Society of Text, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA (1989), 115-131.
11. Shneiderman, Ben, User interface races, In (B. Laurel, Ed.), The Art of Human-Computer
Interface Design, Addison-Wesley Publ., Reading, MA (1990), 221-224.
12. Shneiderman, B., Direct manipulation versus agents: Paths to predictable, controllable, and
comprehensible interfaces, In Bradshaw, J. (Editor), Software Agents, AAAI Press, Menlo Park,
CA (1997), 97-106.
13. Shneiderman, B., Universal Usability: A research agenda for human-computer interaction
research to empower every citizen. In Earnshaw, R., Guedj, R., Van Dam, A., and Vince, J.
(Editors), Human-Centred Computing, Online Communities, and Virtual Environments,
Springer-Verlag London (2001), 179-189.
14. Shneiderman, B., Supporting creativity with advanced information-abundant user interfaces. In
Earnshaw, R., Guedj, R., Van Dam, A., and Vince, J. (Editors), Human-Centred Computing,
Online Communities, and Virtual Environments, Springer-Verlag London (2001), 469-480.
15. Ceaparu, I., Demner, D., Hung, E., Zhao, H. and Shneiderman, B., "In Web We Trust":
Establishing strategic trust among online customers, In Rust, R. and Kannan, P. K. (Editors), E-
Service, M. E. Sharpe Publishers, Armonk, NY (August 2002), 90-107.
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16. Bessiere, K., Ceaparu, I., Lazar, J., Robinson, J., and Shneiderman, B., Social and psychological
influences on computer user frustration, In Bucy, E. P. and Newhagen, J. E. (Editors), Media
Access: Social and Psychological Dimensions of New Technology User, Lawrence Erlbaum
Associates, Mahwah, NJ (2004), 91-103.
17. Seo, J. and Shneiderman, B., A knowledge integration framework for information visualization,
In Hemmje, M, Niederee, C., and Risse, T. (Editors), From Integrated Publication and
Information Systems to Virtual Information and Knowledge Environments, Springer Lecture
Notes in Computer Science, Berlin (2005), 207-220.
18. Plaisant, C., and Shneiderman, B., Personal role management: Overview and a design study of
email for university students, In Czerwinski, M. and Kaptelinin, V. (Editors), Designing
Integrated Digital Work Environments: Beyond the Desktop, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
(2007), 143-170.
19. Jank W., Shmueli G., Plaisant C., and Shneiderman B., Visualizing Functional Data with an
Application to eBays Online Auctions, In Handbook on Data Visualization, Eds: Chen, Haerdle,
and Unwin, Springer Verlag, Heidelberg, ISBN: 3-540-33036-4 (2008), 873-898.
20. Zhao, H., Plaisant, C., and Shneiderman, B., Listening to choropleth maps: Interactive
sonification of geo-referenced data for users with vision impairment, In Lazar, J. (Editor),
Universal Usability: Designing User Interfaces for Diverse Users, John Wiley & Sons, New
York (2007), 141-173.
21. Shneiderman, B., Creativity Support Tools: A Grand Challenge for HCI Researchers, In
Redondo, Miguel; Bravo, Crescencio; Ortega, Manuel (Eds.), Engineering the User Interface:
From Research to Practice, Springer, Berlin (2009), 1-9.
22. Gillam, M., Shneiderman, B., Feied, C., Handler, J., Plaisant, C., Dickason, J., Moody, E., and
Smith, M., The healthcare singularity and the age of semantic medicine, In, Hey, A., Tansley,
S., and Tolle, K. (Editors), The Fourth Paradigm: The Future of Information Science and Data
Intensive Computing, Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA (2009), 57-64.
23. Gregory, M. and Shneiderman, B., Shape identification in temporal data sets, In Dill, J.,
Earnshaw. R., Kasik, D., Vince, J., Wong, P.C. (Editors), State-of-the-Art volume on Computer
Graphics, Visualization, Visual Analytics, VR and HCI: Dedicated to the memory of Jim
Thomas, Springer, Berlin (2012), 305-321.
b. Articles in refereed journals
1. Shneiderman, B., Polynomial search, Software: Practice and Experience 3, 5 (January - March
1973), 5-8.
*2. Shneiderman, B., Optimum data base reorganization points, Communications of the ACM 16, 6
(June 1973), 362-365.
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3. Shneiderman, B., A computer graphics system for polynomials, The Mathematics Teacher 67,2
(February 1974), 111-113.
4. Shneiderman, B. and Scheuermann, P., Structured data structures, Communications of the ACM
17, 10 (October 1974), 566-574.
5. Shneiderman, B., A model for optimizing indexed file structures, International Journal of
Computer and Information Sciences 3, 1 (March 1974), 93-103.
6. Shneiderman, B., Experimental testing in programming languages, Stylistic considerations and
design techniques, Proc. National Computer Conference, AFIPS Press, Montvale, NJ (1975),
653-656.
7. Shapiro, S. C. and Shneiderman, B., Towards a Theory of Encoded Data Structures and Data
Translation, International Journal of Computer and Information Sciences 5, 1 (1976), 33-43
(March 1976).
8. Shneiderman, B., Exploratory experiments in programmer behavior, International Journal of
Computer and Information Sciences 5, 2 (June 1976), 123-143.
9. Shneiderman, B., A review of design techniques for programs and data, Software: Practice and
Experience 5 (1976), 555-567.
10. Goodman, V., Shneiderman, B., Batched searching of sequential and tree structured files, ACM
Transactions on Database Systems 1, 3 (September 1976), 268-275
11. Report of the Stored Data Definition and Translation Task Group, special issue of Information
Systems 2, 3 (1977), 95-148 with 6 other authors.
12. Shneiderman, B., Reduced combined indexes for efficient multiple attribute retrieval,
Information Systems 2, 4 (1977), 149-154.
13. Shneiderman, B., Design, development and utilization perspectives on database management
systems, Information Processing and Management 13, 1 (1977), 23-33.
*14. Mayer, R., McKay, D., Heller, P., Shneiderman, B., Experimental investigations of the utility
of detailed flowcharts in programming, Communications of the ACM 20,6 (June 1977), 373-
381, Reprinted in Human Factors in Software Development, Bill Curtis, Editor, IEEE EHO
185-9 (1981).
15. Shneiderman, B., Measuring computer program quality and comprehension, International
Journal of Man-Machine Studies 9 (1977), 465-478.
16. Shneiderman, B., Jump searching: A fast sequential search technique, Communications of the
ACM 21, 10 (October 1978), 831-834.
17. Shneiderman, B., Teaching programming: A spiral approach to syntax and semantics,
Computers and Education 1, 3 (1978), 193-197.
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18. Brosey, M. K. and Shneiderman, B., Two experimental comparisons of relational and
hierarchical database models, International Journal of Man-Machine Studies 10 (1978), 625-
637.
19. Shneiderman, B., Information policy issues: Selecting the policy framework and defining the
schema horizon, Information and Management 1 (1978), 207-218. Reprinted in Best Computer
Science Papers of 1980, Auerbach Publishers.
20. Shneiderman, B., Improving the human factors aspect of database interactions, ACM
Transactions on Database Systems 3, 4 (December 1978), 417-439. Reprinted in Database
Management in the 1980's, J. Larson and H. A. Freeman, Editors, IEEE EHO 181-8 (1981).
21. Shneiderman, B., Human factors experiments in designing interactive systems, IEEE Computer
12, 12 (December 1979), 9-19. Reprinted in Larson, J. A. (Editor), Tutorial: End User
Facilities in the 1980s, IEEE Computer Society Press (1982), 16-26.
22. Shneiderman, B., Multi-party grammars and related features for defining interactive systems,
IEEE Systems, Man, and Cybernetics SMC-12, 2 (March-April 1982), 148-154.
23. Shneiderman, B., A note on human factors issues of natural language interaction with database
systems, Information Systems 6, 2 (1981), 125-129.
**24.Mayer, R. and Shneiderman, B., Syntactic/Semantic interactions in programmer behavior: A
model and experimental results, International Journal of Computer and Information Sciences 7
(June 1979), 219-239. Reprinted in Human Factors in Software Development, Bill Curtis,
Editor, IEEE EHO 185-9, (1981).
25. DiPersio, T., Isbister, D., and Shneiderman, B., An experiment using memorization/
reconstruction as a measure of programmer ability, International Journal of Man-Machine
Studies 13 (1980), 339-354.
26. Shneiderman, B., Hardware options, evaluation metrics, and a design sequence for interactive
information systems, Information and Management 3, 1 (1980), 3-18.
27. Shneiderman, B., The future of interactive systems and the emergence of direct manipulation,
Behaviour and Information Technology 1, 3 (1982), 237-256. Keynote address - NYU
Symposium on User Interfaces - published in Human Factors and Interactive Computer
Systems, Y. Vassiliou, Ed., Ablex Publ., Norwood, NJ, (1983).
28. Shneiderman, B., Control flow and data structure documentation: Two experiments,
Communications of the ACM 25, 1 (January 1982), 55-63.
29. Shneiderman, B., Designing computer system messages, Communications of the ACM 25, 9,
(September 1982), 610-611. Reprinted by Datapro.
30. Shneiderman, B. and Thomas, G., An architecture for automatic relational database system
conversion, ACM Transactions on Database Systems 7, 2 (June 1982), 235-257.
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31. Shneiderman, B., The psychology of serving the user community: Management strategies for
interactive systems, Journal of Capacity Management 1, 4, (1983), 328-343.
32. Hill, R., Jacob, R., Mah, W., and Shneiderman, B., An empirical comparison of two PLATO
text editors, Journal of Computer Based Instruction 10, 1&2 (Summer 1983), 43-50.
33. Sykes, F., Tillman, R., and Shneiderman, B., The effect of scope delimiters on program
comprehension, Software: Practice and Experience 13 (1983), 817-824.
34. Miara, R., Navarro, J., Musselman,. J., and Shneiderman, B., Program indentation and
comprehensibility, Communications of the ACM 26, 11 (November 1983), 861-867,
#*35.Shneiderman, B., Direct manipulation: A step beyond programming languages, IEEE
Computer 16, 8, (August 1983), 57-69. Reprinted in:
[1] Nikkei Computer, November 28, 1983, 155-169 (Japanese).
[2] Auerbach Report Series.
[3] Baecker, Ronald, and Buxton, William, Readings in Human-Computer Interaction: A
Multidisciplinary Approach, Morgan-Kaufman Publishers, Los Altos, CA, (1987), 461-467.
[4] Glinert, E. (Editor), IEEE Visual Programming Environments: Paradigms and Systems
(1990), 317-329.
[5] Wardrip-Fruin, N. and Montfort, N. (Editors), The New Media Reader, MIT Press,
Cambridge, MA (2003), 485-498.
36. Powers, M., Lashley, C., Sanchez, P., and Shneiderman, B., An experimental comparison on
tabular and graphic data presentation, International Journal of Man-Machine Studies 20, 6 (June
1984), 545-566.
37. Shneiderman, B., Response time and display rate in human performance with computers, ACM
Computing Surveys 16, 3 (September 1984), 265-285. Reprinted: Japanese review journal BIT,
(1986), and Dutch journal Management en Organisatie van Automatiseringsmiddelen 1 (1992).
38. Shneiderman, B., When children learn programming: Antecedents, concepts and outcomes, The
Computing Teacher 12, 5 (February 1985), 14-17.
39. Parton, D., Huffman, K., Pridgen, P., Norman, K., and Shneiderman, B., Learning a menu
selection tree: Training methods compared, Behaviour and Information Technology 4, 2 (1985),
81-91.
40. Shneiderman, B., The relationship between COBOL and computer science, Annals of the
History of Computing 7, 4 (October 1985), 348-352. Reprinted in E. Horowitz, Programming
Languages: A Grand Tour, 3rd Edition, Computer Science Press, Rockville, MD, (1986), 417-
421.
41. Ewing, J., Mehrabanzad, S., Sheck, S. Ostroff, D., and Shneiderman, B., An experimental
comparison of a mouse and arrow-jump keys for an interactive encyclopedia, International
Journal of Man-Machine Studies 24, 1 (January 1986), 29-45.
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42. Shneiderman, B., Designing menu selection systems, Journal of the American Society for
Information Science 37, 2 (March 1986), 57-70.
43. MacArthur, C. and Shneiderman, B., Learning disabled students' difficulties in learning to user
a word processor: Implications for instruction and software evaluation, Journal of Learning
Disabilities 19, 4 (April 1986), 248-253.
#44. Koved, L. and Shneiderman, B., Embedded menus: Selecting items in context, Communications
of the ACM 29, 4 (April 1986), 312-318, also appeared as IBM Research Report RC 11310
(August 13, 1985). Reprinted in Hebrew in Maaseh-Hoshev.
45. Shafer, P., Simon, R., Weldon, L., and Shneiderman, B., Display strategies for program
browsing: Concepts and experiment, IEEE Software 3, 3 (May 1986), 7-15
46. Blank, D., Murphy, P., and Shneiderman, B., A comparison of children's reading
comprehension and reading rates at three text presentation speeds on a CRT, Journal of
Computer-Based Instruction 13, 3 (Summer 1986), 84-87
47. Norman, K., Weldon, L., and Shneiderman, B., Cognitive layouts of windows and multiple
screens for user interfaces, International Journal of Man-Machine Studies 25 (1986), 229-248
48. Laverson, A., Norman, K., and Shneiderman, B., An evaluation of jump-ahead techniques in
menu selection, Behaviour and Information Technology 6, 2 (1987), 97-108.
#49. Marchionini, G. and Shneiderman, B., Finding facts vs. browsing knowledge in hypertext
systems, IEEE Computer 21, 1 (January 1988), 70-80.
50. Ostroff, D. and Shneiderman, B., Selection devices for users of an electronic encyclopedia: An
empirical comparison of four possibilities, Information Processing and Management 24, 6
(1988), 665-680.
51. Shneiderman, B., We can design better use interfaces: A review of human-computer interaction
styles, Ergonomics 21 (1988). Also appeared as keynote address in the Proceedings of the
International Ergonomics Association, Sydney, Australia, August 1-5, 1988, 48-57.
#52. Brethauer, D., Plaisant, C., Potter, R., and Shneiderman, B., Three evaluations of museum
installations of a hypertext system, Journal of the American Society for Information Science 40,
Special Issue on Hypertext, (May 1989), 172-182.
#53. Shneiderman, B., A nonanthropomorphic style guide: Overcoming the Humpty Dumpty
syndrome, The Computing Teacher (October 1988), 9-10.
54. Shneiderman, B. and Carroll, J., Ecological studies of professional programmers,
Communications of the ACM 31, 11 (November 1988), 1256-1258.
55. Potter, R., Berman, M., and Shneiderman, B., An experimental evaluation of three touch screen
strategies within a hypertext database, International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, 1,
1 (October 1989), 41-52.
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56. Seabrook, R. and Shneiderman, B., The user interface in a hypertext, multi-window browser,
Interacting with Computers 1, 3 (1989), 299-337.
57. Furuta, R., Plaisant, C., and Shneiderman, B., A spectrum of automatic hypertext constructions,
Hypermedia 1, 2 (1989), 179-195.
#58. Sears, A. and Shneiderman, B., High precision touchscreens: Design strategies and comparison
with a mouse, International Journal for Man-Machine Studies 34, 4 (April 1991), 593-613.
59. Shneiderman, B., Future directions for Human-Computer Interaction, International Journal of
Human-Computer Interaction 2, 2 (1990), 41-52.
60. Furuta, R., Plaisant, C., and Shneiderman, B., Automatically transforming regularly structured
linear documents into hypertext, Electronic Publishing 2, 4 (1989), 211-229.
61. Plaisant, C. and Shneiderman, B., Scheduling home control devices: Design issues and usability
evaluation of four touchscreen interfaces, International Journal for Man-Machine Studies 36
(1992), 375-393.
62. Faloutsos, C., Lee, R., Plaisant, C., Shneiderman, B., Incorporating string search in a hypertext
system: User interface and signature file design issues, Hypermedia (1990), 183-200
63. Jones, T. and Shneiderman, B., Evaluating usability for a training-oriented hypertext: Can
hyper-activity be good?, Electronic Publishing 3, 4 (November 1990), 207-225.
64. Botafogo, R., Rivlin, E., and Shneiderman, B., Structural analysis of hypertexts: Identifying
hierarchies and useful metrics, ACM Transactions on Information Systems 10, 2 (April 1992),
142-180.
65. Shneiderman, B., Plaisant, C., Botafogo, R., Hopkins, D., and Weiland, W., Designing to
facilitate browsing: A look back at the Hyperties workstation browser, Hypermedia 3, 2 (1991),
101-117.
66. Shneiderman, B., Tree visualization with tree-maps: A 2-dimensional space filling approach,
ACM Transactions on Graphics 11, 1 (January 1992), 92-99.
67. Chimera, R. and Shneiderman, B., An exploratory evaluation of three interfaces for browsing
large hierarchical tables of contents, ACM Transactions on Information Systems 12, 4 (October
1994), 383-406.
68. Sears, A., Revis, D., Swatski, J., Crittenden, R., and Shneiderman, B., Investigating touchscreen
typing: The effect of keyboard size on typing speed, Behaviour & Information Technology 12, 1
(Jan-Feb 1993), 17-22.
#69. Shneiderman, B., Touch screens now offer compelling uses, IEEE Software 8, 2 (March 1991),
93-94, 107.
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70. Weiland, W. and Shneiderman, B., A graphical query interface based on aggregation/
generalization hierarchies, Information Systems 18, 4 (1993), 215-232.
71. Rivlin, E., Botafogo, R., and Shneiderman, B., Navigating in hyperspace: Designs for a
structure-based toolbox, Communications of the ACM 37, 2 (Feb. 1994), 87-96.
72. Young, D. and Shneiderman, B., A graphical filter/flow model for boolean queries: An
implementation and experiment, Journal of the American Society for Information Science 44, 6
(July 1993), 327-339.
73. Karl, L., Pettey, M., and Shneiderman, B., Speech versus mouse commands for word processing
applications: An empirical evaluation, International Journal for Man-Machine Studies 39, 4
(1993), 667-687.
74. Shneiderman, B., Beyond intelligent machines: Just Do It!, IEEE Software 10, 1 (January 1993),
100-103.
75. Shneiderman, B. and Lewis, C., Building HCI partnerships and infrastructure, Behaviour &
Information Technology 12, 2 (March-April 1993), 130-135.
76. Sears, A. and Shneiderman, B., Split menus: Effectively using selection frequency to organize
menus, ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction 1, 1 (1994), 27-51.
77. Shneiderman, B., Dynamic queries for visual information seeking, IEEE Software 11, 6 (1994),
70-77. Reprinted in Card, S., Mackinlay, J, and Shneiderman, B. (Editors), Readings in
Information Visualization: Using Vision to Think, Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, San Francisco,
CA (1999), 236-243.
78. Plaisant, C., Carr, D., and Shneiderman, B., Image-browser taxonomy and guidelines for
designers, IEEE Software 12, 2 (March 1995), 21-32.
79. Asahi, T., Turo, D., and Shneiderman, B., Using treemaps to visualize the analytic hierarchy
process, Information Systems Research 6, 4 (December 1995), 357-375.
80. Kumar, H., Plaisant, C., and Shneiderman, B., Browsing hierarchical data with multi-level
dynamic queries and pruning, International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 46, 1 (January
1997), 103-124. Reprinted in Card, S., Mackinlay, J, and Shneiderman, B. (Editors), Readings
in Information Visualization: Using Vision to Think, Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, San
Francisco, CA (1999), 295-305.
81. Plaisant, C., Vanniamparampil, A., Rose, A., and Shneiderman, B., Low-effort high-payoff user
interface re-engineering, IEEE Software 14, 4 (July 1997). Reprinted in Japanese, Nikkei
Computer Books, October 1998, 130-141.
82. Shneiderman, B., Alavi, M., Norman, K., and Borkowski, E. Y., Windows of opportunity in
electronic classrooms, Communications of the ACM 38, 11 (November 1995), 19-24.
83. Preece, J. and Shneiderman, B., Survival of the fittest: The evolution of multimedia user
- 12 -
interfaces, ACM Computing Surveys 27, 4 (December 1995), 557-559.
84. Mahajan, R. and Shneiderman, B., Visual and textual consistency checking tools for graphical
user interfaces, IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 23, 11 (November 1997), 722-735.
85. Shneiderman, B., Designing information-abundant websites: issues and recommendations,
International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 47 (1997), 5-29. Available at
http://ijhcs.open.ac.uk//shneiderman/shneiderman.html
86 Kandogan, E. and Shneiderman, B., Elastic Windows: Design, implementation, and evaluation
of multi-window operations, Software: Practice & Experience 28, 3 (March 1998), 225-248.
87. Shneiderman, B., The next generation of graphical user interfaces: information visualization and
better window management, Displays 17 (1997), 125-129.
88. Plaisant, C., Shneiderman, B., Doan, K., and Bruns, T., Interface and data architecture for query
preview in networked information systems, ACM Trans. on Information Systems, (July 1999),
320-341.
89. Tanin, E., Lotem, A., Haddadin, I., Shneiderman, B., Plaisant, C., and Slaughter, L., Evaluation
of query previews: User performance and preference, Behaviour & Information Technology 19,
6 (Nov-Dec 2000), 393-403.
90. Shneiderman, B., Relate-Create-Donate: An educational philosophy for the cyber-generation,
Computers & Education 31, 1 (1998), 25-39.
91. Shneiderman, B., Codex, memex, genex: The pursuit of transformational technologies,
International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction 10, 2 (1998), 87-106.
92. Greene, S., Marchionini, G., Plaisant, C., and Shneiderman, B., Previews and overviews in
digital libraries: Designing surrogates to support visual information-seeking, Journal of the
American Society for Information Science51, 3 (March 2000), 380-393.
93. Plaisant, C., Shneiderman, B., and Mushlin, R., An information architecture to support the
visualization of personal histories, Information Processing and Management 34, 5 (1998), 581-
597.
94. Greene, S., Tanin, E., Plaisant, C., Shneiderman, B., Olsen, L., Major, G., and Johns, S., The
end of zero-hit queries: Query previews for NASA's Global Change Master Directory,
International Journal of Digital Libraries 2, No.2+3 (1999), 79-90.
95. Shneiderman, B., Byrd, D., and Croft, B., Sorting out searching: A user-interface framework for
text searches, Communications of the ACM 41, 4 (April 1998), 95-98.
96. Shneiderman, B., Borkowski, E., Alavi, M., and Norman, K., Emergent patterns of
teaching/learning in electronic classrooms, Educational Technology Research & Development
46, 4 (1998), 23-42.
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97. Zhang, Z., Basili, V., and Shneiderman, B., Perspective-based usability inspection: An
empirical validation of efficiency, Empirical Software Engineering 4, 1 (March 1999), 43-69.
98. Shneiderman, B., Creating creativity: User interfaces for supporting innovation, ACM
Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction 7, 1 (March 2000), 114-138. Reprinted in
Carroll, J. M. (Editor), Human-Computer Interaction in the New Millennium, ACM Press, New
York (2002), 235-258.
99. Zaphiris, P., Shneiderman, B., and Norman, K.L, Expandable indexes versus sequential menus
for searching hierarchies on the World Wide Web, Behaviour & Information Technology 21, 3
(May-June 2002), 201-208.
101. * Shneiderman, B., Universal Usability: Pushing human-computer interaction research to
empower every citizen, Communications of the ACM 43, 5 (May 2000), 84-91. Reprinted in
Bucy, E. P. and Newhagen, J. E. (Editors), Media Access: Social and Psychological Dimensions
of New Technology User, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah, NJ (2004), 255-266.
102. Hochheiser, H. and Shneiderman, B., Performance benefits of simultaneous over sequential
menus as task complexity increases, International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction 12,
2 (2000), 173-192.
102. Potter, R., Shneiderman, B., and Bederson, B., Pixel data access for graphical macros, CS-TR-
4019, UMIACS-TR-99-27, (August 1999, under revision).
103. North, C. and Shneiderman, B., Snap-Together Visualization: Can users construct and operate
coordinated views?, International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 53, 5 (November 2000),
715-739.
104. Hochheiser, H. and Shneiderman, B., Using interactive visualizations of WWW log data to
characterize access patterns and inform site design, Journal of the American Society for
Information Science and Technology 52, 4 (February 2001), 331-343.
105. Tanin, E., Shneiderman, B., and H. Xie, Exploration of large online data tables using
generalized query previews, Information Systems 32, 3 (May 2007), 402-423.
doi:10.1016/j.is.2005.12.006
106. Shneiderman, B. and Hochheiser, H., Universal usability as a stimulus to advanced interface
design, Behaviour & Information Technology 20, 5 (Sept-Oct 2001), 367-376.
107. Bederson, B., Shneiderman, B., and Wattenberg, M., Ordered and quantum treemaps: Making
effective use of 2D space to display hierarchies, ACM Transactions on Graphics 21, 4 (October
2002), 833-854.
108. Shneiderman, B., Inventing discovery tools: Combining information visualization with data
mining, Information Visualization 1, 1 (2002), 5-12. Also appeared in Proc. Discovery Science
4th International Conference 2001.
109. Seo, J. and Shneiderman, B., Interactively exploring hierarchical clustering results, IEEE
- 14 -
Computer 35, 7 (July 2002), 80-86.
110. Ceaparu, I., Lazar, J., Bessiere, K., Robinson, J., and Shneiderman, B., Determining causes and
severity of end-user frustration, International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction 17, 3
(2004), 333-356.
111. Bessiere, K., Newhagen, J. E., Robinson, J. P., and Shneiderman, B., A model for computer
frustration: The role of instrumental and dispositional factors on incident, session, and post-
session frustration and mood, Computer in Human Behavior, 22, 6 (printed November 2006,
available online April 16, 2004), 941-961. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2004.03.015
112. Golub, E. and Shneiderman, B., Dynamic query visualizations on world wide web clients: A
DHTML solution for maps and scattergrams, International Journal of Web Engineering and
Technology 1, 1 (2003), 63-78.
113. Zhao, H. and Shneiderman, B., Image-based highly interactive Web mapping for geo-
referenced data publishing, International Journal of Geographic Information Systems 19, 4
(2005), 413-428.
114. Seo, J., Bakay, M., Chen, Y.-W., Hilmer, S., Shneiderman, B., and Hoffman, E. P.,
Interactively optimizating signal/noise ratios in expression profiling: project-specific algorithm
selection and detection p-value weighting in Affymetrix microarrays, Bioinformatics 20 (2004),
2534-2544. http://bioinformatics.oupjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/20/16/2534?etoc
115. Zhao, P., Seo, J., Wang, Z., Wang, Y., Shneiderman, B., and Hoffman, E. P., In vivo filtering
of in vitro MyoD target data: An approach for identification of biologically relevant novel
downstream targets of transcription factors, Comptes Rendus Biologies 326 (2003), 1049-1065.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.crvi.2003.09.035
116. * Shneiderman, B., Why not make user interfaces better than 3D reality? IEEE Computer
Graphics & Applications 23, 6 (November/December 2003), 12-15. Reprinted in Damasio, M.
J. (Editor), New Media Production Issues and Strategies, Universidade Lusofona de
Humanidades e Tecnologias, Lisbon, Portugal (2005), English 12-19, Portuguese 176-183.
117. Ceaparu, I. and Shneiderman, B., Finding governmental statistical data on the web: A study of
categorically-organized links for the FedStats Topics page, Journal of the American Society of
Information Science & Technology 55, 11 (2004), 1008-1015.
118. Hochheiser, H. and Shneiderman, B., Dynamic query tools for time series data sets, Timebox
widgets for interactive exploration, Information Visualization 3, 1 (March 2004), 1-18.
119. Baehrecke, E. H., Dang, N., Babaria, K., and Shneiderman, B., Visualization and analysis of
microarray and gene ontology data with treemaps, BMC Bioinformatics 2004, 5:84 (28 Jun
2004) http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/5/84
120. Kules, B., Kang, H., Plaisant, C., Rose, A., and Shneiderman, B., Immediate usability: a case
study of public access design for a community photo library, Interacting with Computers 16, 6
(2004), 1171-1193.
- 15 -
121. Zhao, H., Smith, B. K., Norman, K., Plaisant, C., and Shneiderman, B., Interactive sonification
of choropleth maps: Design and evaluation, IEEE Multimedia 12, 2 (April-June 2005), 26-35.
122. Kang, H. and Shneiderman, B., Personal media exploration: A spatial interface to user-designed
semantic regions, Journal of Visual Languages and Computing 17, 3 (2006), 254-283.
123. Seo, J. and Shneiderman, B., A rank-by-feature framework for interactive exploration of
multidimensional data, Information Visualization 4, 2 (June 2005), 99-113.
124. Lazar, J., Jones, A., and Shneiderman, B., Workplace user frustration with computers: An
exploratory investigation of the causes and severity, Behaviour & Information Technology 25, 3
(May-June 2006), 239-251.
125. Lazar, J., Jones, A., Hackley, M., and Shneiderman, B., Severity and impact of computer user
frustration: A comparison of student and workplace users, Interacting with Computers 18, 2
(2006), 187-207.
126.Kustanowitz, J. and Shneiderman, B., Hierarchical layouts for photo libraries, IEEE
MultiMedia 13, 4 (Oct-Dec 2006), 62-72.
127.Shmueli, G., Jank, W., Aris, A., Plaisant, C., and Shneiderman, B., Exploring auction databases
through interactive visualization, Decision Support Systems 42, 3 (Dec 2006), 1521-1538.
Online March 2006: doi:10.1016/j.dss.2006.01.001
128. Seo, J. and Shneiderman, B., Knowledge discovery in high dimensional data: Case studies and
a user survey for the rank-by-feature framework, IEEE Transactions on Visualization and
Computer Graphics 12, 3 (May/June, 2006), 311-322.
129. Perer, A., Shneiderman, B., and Oard, D., Using rhythms of relationships to understand email
archives, Journal of the American Society of Information Science & Technology 57, 14 (2006),
1936-1948.
130. Shneiderman, B., Fischer, G., Czerwinski, M., Resnick, M., Myers, B. and 13 others, Creativity
Support Tools: Report from A U.S. National Science Foundation Sponsored Workshop,
International Journal of Human Computer Interaction 20, 2 (2006), 61 77.
131. Bakay, M., Wang, Z., Melcon, g., Schiltz, L., Xuan, J., Zhao, P., Sartorelli, V., Seo, J.,
Pegoraro, E., Angelini, C., Shneiderman, B., Escolar, D., Chen, Y.-W., Winokur, S. T.,
Pachman, L. M., Fan, C., Mandler, R., Nevo, Y., Gordon, E., Zhu, Y., Dong, Y., Wang, Y., and
Hoffman, E. P., Nuclear envelope dystrophies show a transcriptional fingerprint suggesting
disruption of Rb MyoD pathways in muscle regeneration, Brain 129, 4 (April 2006), 996-1013.
doi:10.1093/brain/awl023
132.Perer, A. and Shneiderman, B., Balancing systematic and flexible exploration of social
networks, IEEE Symposium on Information Visualization and IEEE Transactions on
Visualization and Computer Graphics 12, 5 (October 2006), 693-700.
- 16 -
133. Shneiderman, B. and Aris, A., Network visualization with semantic substrates, IEEE
Symposium on Information Visualization and IEEE Transactions on Visualization and
Computer Graphics 12, 5 (October 2006), 733-740.
134. Schatz, M. C., Phillippy, A. M., Shneiderman, B., and Salzberg, S. L., Interactive visual analytic
tools for genome assembly, Genome Biology 8 (2007), 8:R34.
http://genomebiology.com/2007/8/3/R34
135. Hesse, B. and Shneiderman, B., Ehealth research from the user s perspective, American
Journal of Preventive Medicine 32, 5S (2007), S97-S103.
136. Zhao, H., Shneiderman, B., Plaisant, C., and Lazar, J., Data sonification for users with visual
impairments: A case study with geo-referenced data, ACM Transactions on Computer Human
Interaction 15, 1 (May 2008), Article 4.
137. Kules, B. and Shneiderman, B., Users can change their web search tactics: Design guidelines
for categorized overviews, Information Processing and Management 44, 2 (2008), 463-484.
138.Jaeger, P. T., Shneiderman, B., Fleischmann, K. R., Preece, J., Qu, Y., and Wu, F. P.,
Community response grids: E-government, social networks, and effective emergency response,
Telecommunications Policy 31 (2007), 592-604.
139. Shneiderman, B., Creativity support tools: Accelerating discovery and innovation,
Communications of the ACM 50, 12 (December 2007), cover story, 20-32.
140. Dao, H. T., Bazinet, A., Berthier, R., and Shneiderman, B., NASDAQ Velocity and Forces: An
interactive visualization of activity and change, Journal of Universal Computer Science 14, 9
(2008), http://www.jucs.org/jucs_14_9/nasdaq_velocity_and_forces
141. Aris, A. and Shneiderman, B., Designing semantic substrates for visual network exploration,
Information Visualization Journal 6, 4 (2007), 1-20. doi: 10.1057/palgrave.ivs.9500162
142. Jaeger, P. T., Fleischmann, K. R., Preece, J., Shneiderman, B., Wu, F. P., and Qu, Y.,
Community response grids: Facilitating community response to biosecurity and bioterror
emergencies through information and communication technologies, Biosecurity and
Bioterrorism 5, 4 (2007), 1-12.
143. Kang, H., Getoor, L., Shneiderman, B., Bilgic, M., and Licamele, L., Interactive entity
resolution in relational data: A visual analytic tool and its evaluation, IEEE Transactions on
Visualization and Computer Graphics 14, 5 (2008), 999-1014.
144. Friedler, S., Peer, N., Tan, Y.-L., and Shneiderman, B., Enabling teachers to explore grade
patterns to identify individual needs and promote fairer student assessment, Computers &
Education 51, 4 (2008), 1467-1485.
145. Lieberman, M. D., Taheri, S., Guo, H., Mir-Rashed, F., Yahav, I., Aris, A., and Shneiderman,
B., Visual exploration across biomedical databases, IEEE/ACM Transactions on Computational
- 17 -
Biology and Bioinformatics 8, 2 (March/April 2011), 536-550.
http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/TCBB.2010.1
146. Perer, A. and Shneiderman, B., The importance of integrating statistics and visualization: Long-
term case studies supporting exploratory data analysis of social networks, IEEE Computer
Graphics & Applications 29, 3 (May/June 2009), 39-51.
147. Aris, A., Shneiderman, B., Qazvinian, V., and Radev, D., Visual overviews for discovering key
papers and influences across research fronts, Journal of the American Society for Information
Systems and Technology 60, 11 (November 2009), 2219-2228.
148. Preece, J. and Shneiderman, B., The Reader-to-Leader Framework: Motivating technology-
mediated social participation, AIS Transactions on Human-Computer Interaction 1, 1 (March
2009), 13-32, available at http://aisel.aisnet.org/thci/vol1/iss1/5/ Best Paper Award for 2009.
149.Wang, D., Deshpande, A., and Shneiderman, B., A temporal sequence search algorithm for
personal history event visualization, IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Database
Engineering 24, 5 (May 2012), 799-812.
150.Wongsuphasawat, K., Plaisant, C., Taieb, M. and Shneiderman, B., Querying time-stamped
event sequences by exact search or similarity-based search: Design and empirical evaluation,
Interacting with Computers 24I, 12 (March 2012), 55-68.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0953543812000124
151.Goldberg, L., Lide, B., Lowry, L., Massett, H., O Connell, T., Preece, J., Quesenbery, W., and
Shneiderman, B., Usability and accessibility in consumer health informatics: Current trends and
future challenges, American Journal of Preventive Medicine 40, 5 Supplement 2 (2011), S187-
S197.
152. Ho, P., Wang, T. D., Wongsuphasawat, K., Plaisant, C., Shneiderman, B., Smith, M.S., and
Roseman, D., Monitoring and improving quality of care with interactive exploration of temporal
patterns in electronic health records, University of Maryland, HCIL Technical Report,
(Submitted for review, December 2010).
153. Sopan, A., Noh, A., Lee, G., Rosenfeld, P., Karol, S., Shneiderman, B., Community Health
Map: A geospatial and multivariate data visualization tool for public health datasets,
Government Information Quarterly 29, 2 (2012), 223-234.
154. Rios-Berrios, M., Sharma, P., Schwartz, R., Lee, T., and Shneiderman, B., TreeCovery:
Coordinated dual treemap visualization for exploring the Recovery Act, Government
Information Quarterly 29 (2012), 212 222.
155.Wang, T. D., Wongsuphasawat, K., Plaisant, C., and Shneiderman, B., Extracting insights from
Electronic Health Records: Case studies, a visual analytics process model, and design
recommendations, Journal of Medical Systems 35, 5 (2011), 1135-1152.
- 18 -
156. Shneiderman, B., Dunne, C., Sharma, P., and Wang, P., Innovation trajectories for information
visualization: A comparison of treemaps, cone trees, and hyperbolic trees, Information
Visualization Journal 11, 2 (2011), 87-105.
157. Shneiderman, B., Preece, J., and Pirolli, P., Realizing the value of social media requires
innovative computing research, Communications of the ACM 54, 9 (September 2011), 34-37.
158. Wong, P.K., Chen, C., Gorg, C., Shneiderman, B., Stasko, J., and Thomas, J., Graph
analytics Lessons learned and challenges ahead, IEEE Computer Graphics & Applications
(Sept/Oct 2011), 14-25.
159. Shneiderman, B., Social discovery in an information abundant world: Designing to create
capacity and seek solutions, Information Services & Use 31 (2011), 3-13.
160. Dunne, C., Shneiderman, B., Gove, R., Klavans, J., and Dorr, B., Rapid understanding of
scientific paper collections: Integrating statistics, text analysis, and visualization, Journal of the
American Society for Information Systems and Technology 63, 12 (2012), 2351-2369.
161. Heer, J. and Shneiderman, B., Interactive dynamics for visual analytics, Communications of the
ACM 55, 4 (2012), 45-54, full version ACM Queue http://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=2146416
162. Sopan, A., Freire, M., Taieb, M., Plaisant, C., Golbeck, J., and Shneiderman, B. Exploring data
distribution: Design and evaluations, International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction (to
appear, 2012).
163.Sopan, A., Rey, P.J., and Shneiderman, B., The dynamics of web-based community safety
groups: Lessons learned from the Nation of Neighbors, University of Maryland Technical
Report (February 2012). IEEE Signal Processing (to appear, 2013).
164.Shneiderman, B., Plaisant, C., and Hesse, B., Improving wellness and healthcare with
interactive visualization tools, IEEE Computer (to appear, 2013).
c. Reports: List available on request
d. Articles in conference proceedings, and notes
(i) Book chapters from refereed conferences
1. Shneiderman, B., Overcoming the limitations of current programming languages, Keynote
address, In The Role of Language in Problem Solving, (R. Jernigan, B. W. Hamill, and D. M.
Weintraub, Editors), Elsevier Science Publishers B. V. (North-Holland), (1985), 253-275.
2. Shneiderman, B., Human factors issues of manuals, online help, and tutorials, Invited
conference address, Empirical Foundations of Information and Software Science, (J. C.
Agrawal and P. Zunde, Editors), Plenum Press, New York (1985), 107-124.
3. Shneiderman, B., Empirical studies of programmers: The territory, paths, and destinations,
Keynote address for workshop. In E. Soloway and R. Iyengar (Editors), Empirical Studies of
- 19 -
Programmers, Ablex Publishers, Norwood, NJ, (1986), 1-12.
4. Shneiderman, B., User interface design and evaluation for an electronic encyclopedia, In G.
Salvendy, Ed., Cognitive Engineering in the Design of Human-Computer Interaction and Expert
Systems, Elsevier (1987), 207-223.
5. Reisel, J. and Shneiderman, B., Is bigger better? the effects of display size on program reading,
In G. Salvendy, S. L. Sauter, and J. J. Hurrell, Jr., Eds., Social, Ergonomic and Stress Aspects of
Work with Computers, Elsevier (1987), 113-122.
6. Sears, A., Plaisant, C., and Shneiderman, B., A new era for touchscreen applications: High-
precision, dragging, and direct manipulation metaphors, In R. H. Hartson and D. Hix, (Editors),
Advances in Human-Computer Interaction: Vol. 3, Ablex Publishing Co., Norwood, NJ (1992),
1-33.
7. Shneiderman, B., Education by Engagement and Construction: A Strategic Education Initiative
for the multimedia renewal of American education, In Barrett, E. (Editor), Sociomedia:
Hypermedia, Multimedia and the Social Construction of Knowledge, MIT Press, Cambridge,
MA, (1992), 13-26.
#8. Shneiderman, B., Engagement and construction: Educational strategies for the post-TV era, In
Tomek, Ivan (Editor), Computers and Learning, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 39-45 (Conference
held at Wolfville, Nova Scotia, Canada (June 17-20, 1992)). Reprinted in Journal of Computers
in Higher Education 2 (4), (Spring 1993), 106-116.
9. Shneiderman, B., Chimera, R., Jog, N, Stimart, R., and White, D., Evaluating spatial and textual
style of displays, In MacDonald, L. and Lowe, A. (Editors), Display Systems: Design and
Applications, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Chichester, UK (1997), 83-96.
(ii) Refereed conferences
1. Shneiderman, B. and Highland, H. J., Scientific and industrial programming education at the
junior college level, Proceedings of the IFIP World Conference on Computers and Education,
Amsterdam (August, 1970).
2. Shneiderman, B. and Heller, J., A graph theoretical model of data structures, ACM SIGIR
Forum 7 (Winter, 1972).
3. Buck, J. and Shneiderman, B., An internship in information systems: Combining computer
science education with realistic problems, 6th Technical Symposium on Computer Science
Education, ACM SIGCSE Bulletin 8, 3 (September 1976), 80-83.
4. McKay, D. and Shneiderman, B., Experimental investigations of computer program debugging
and modifications, Proc. 6th Congress of International Ergonomics Association, (1976).
5. Shneiderman, B., Evaluating introductory programming textbooks: A guide for students,
instructors, authors and publishers, 8th Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education,
- 20 -
ACM SIGCSE Bulletin 9, 3 (August 1977) 56-58.
6. Anderson, N. and Shneiderman, B., Use of peer review in evaluating computer program quality,
Proc. 15th ACM-SIGCPR Conference (1977).
7. Shneiderman, B., Software Psychology: Applying the results of human factors research in
programming, Proc. 49th SHARE Conference (1977).
8. Shneiderman, B., A framework for automatic conversion of network database programs under
schema transformations, Proc. 3rd Jerusalem Conference on Information Technology, J.
Moneta (Ed.), North-Holland Publ., Amsterdam (1978), 279-288.
9. Shneiderman, B., Perceptual and cognitive issues in the Syntactic/Semantic Model of
programmer behavior, Proc. Symposium on Human Factors and Computer Science, Human
Factors Society, Santa Monica, CA (1978), 65-77.
10. Fry, J., Smith, D., Taylor, R., Su, S., and Shneiderman, B., Database program conversion: A
framework for research, Proc. 5th Very Large Data Bases Conference (1979), 299-312.
11. Shneiderman, B., Exploratory experiments with program design tools, Proc. 19th Annual
Technical Symposium of the Washington DC Chapter of the ACM, (June 1980), 9-11.
12. Shneiderman, B., Natural vs. precise concise languages for human operation of computers:
Research issues and experimental approaches, Proc. 18th Annual Conference of the Association
for Computational Linguistics, (June 1980), 139-142.
13. Thomas, G. and Shneiderman, B., Path expressions for complex queries and automatic database
program conversion, Proc. 6th Very Large Data Bases Conference (1980), 33-44.
14. Thomas, G. and Shneiderman, B., Automatic database system conversion: A transformation
language approach to sub-schema implementation, Proc. IEEE COMPSAC '80 Conference,
(1980), 80-88
15. Stevens, P. and Shneiderman, B., Exploratory research on training aids for naive users of
interactive systems, Proc. American Society for Information Science 1981, 65-67.
16. Shneiderman, B., Teaching software psychology experimentation through team projects, Proc.
Human Factors in Computer Systems Conference, Gaithersburg, MD, (March 1982). Reprinted
in ACM SIGCSE Bulletin 14, 3, (September 1982), 38-40.
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Computer Conference AFIPS Press, Arlington, VA, (1982), 579-587.
18. Shneiderman, B., Human engineering management plan for interactive systems, IEEE
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observational study, Proc. 23rd Annual Technical Symposium of the Washington, DC Chapter
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of the ACM (June 1984), B.1.1-9
20. Weldon, L., Mills, C., Koved, L. and Shneiderman, B., The structure of information in online
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#23. Margono, S. and Shneiderm