John Pickering
Odum School of Ecology, University of Georgia
*** ********** ******** ********, ******, GA 30602-2602
office phone: 706-***-**** cell phone: 706-***-****
email: ****@************.***; skype: johnpick69
homepage: www.discoverlife.org/who/Pickering,_John.html
Updated: 1 June, 2012
Education
Harvard University, Biology, A.M. 1976; Ph.D. 1980
University of Illinois, Honors Biology, B.S. 1973 (high departmental & university honors)
Appointments and Professional Experience
University of Georgia, Athens -- Faculty member
Odum School/Institute of Ecology, 1994-present
Department of Entomology, 1984-95
Institute of Bioinformatics, member, 2006-present
University of California, Berkeley
Postgraduate Research Entomologist, Div. of Biological Control, 1982-84
Research Associate, Div. of Entomology & Parasitology, 1981-82
Miller Postdoctoral Fellow, Dept. of Entomological Sciences, 1979-81
Awards
Green Champion, Go Green Alliance, University of Georgia, 2010
SMART initiative for outstanding efforts related to sustainability
(www.discoverlife.org/smart)
Mellon Senior Research Fellowship, 1996-98
Organization for Tropical Studies, Costa Rica
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Panama
Outstanding Upper Division Advisor Award, University of Georgia, 1996
Special Sandy Beaver Award for Teaching Excellence, University of Georgia, 1994
Outstanding Conference Paper Presentation, GRASS Users Conference, Berkeley, 1991
Postdoctoral Fellowship, Miller Institute for Basic Research in Science, 1979-81
Predoctoral Fellowship, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, 1976-77Richmond Fellow, Harvard University, 1974-79
Bronze Tablet, University of Illinois, 1973Research
My goal is to understand changes in the diversity, abundance, distribution and dispersal
of all living things across local to global scales. Clearly, I cannot accomplish this
alone. Hence, the advent of Discover Life (www.discoverlife.org) -- a website with the
technology to enable an army of scientists, students and volunteers to work together,
study biodiversity and share information on a grand scale. For over a decade my almost
single-minded passion has been to build this interactive encyclopedia. Currently it and
its partner databases provide information on 1.2 million species. This website has had
1.25 billion hits. In May, 2012, it served 37 million pages and images to 376,000 IP
addresses. Its online tools include a global mapper (www.discoverlife.org/map) that
enables users to compare the distribution of 450,000 species across geographic scales.
I am broadly trained as a biologist. I specialize in the natural history of the
Hymenoptera (ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies), the epidemiology and virulence of
infections, and sex ratio theory. In addition to natural history research, I have worked
in public health and agriculture. My field methods include comparative inventories across
tropical and temperate sites and long-term monitoring of populations and communities in
response to environmental and experimental changes. My current focus is "Mothing" (see
http://www.discoverlife.org/moth). We photograph moths at lights before dawn every night
to document how communities change seasonally and across years in response to changes in
temperature, air quality and other variables.
Besides field and microscope work, my laboratory builds interactive guides to identify
species, integrates databases so that web users can easily map and share information, and
pioneers barcode technology to track museum specimens. I started programming computers in
1972 and have considerable experience in designing, building and running systems. My forte
is using unix, perl scripts and natural language processing to automate the integration of
databases from disparate sources and to serve them in composite pages on the web.
In 1991, my collaborators, students and I started the Insect Diversity Project to
quantify how climate, biogeography, habitat type, disturbance, land-use and landscape
fragmentation affect species abundance, diversity and trophic interactions within
ecosystems. We have collected over 300 trap-years of insect samples from 12 tropical and 8
temperate sites in the New World. Don Windsor and I have an on-going monitoring project
that has collected weekly Malaise trap samples from Barro Colorado Island, Panama, since
June, 1992. In total my lab has mounted and labelled over 300,000 individual insects and
is currently using digital photography to document more. By modelling data across sites,
we hope to answer how seasonality, El Nino cycles and other large-scale factors affect
community structure and diversity in time and space.
In 1997, I co-founded the Great Smoky Mountains National Park's All Taxa Biodiversity
Inventory -- a comprehesive study of species in the park. In 1998, I began Discover Life
to support biodiversity studies and serve as a general portal to natural history
information. In 2002, I co-founded the Polistes Foundation
(www.discoverlife.org/polistes), the mission of which is to assemble and share knowledge
about nature in order to improve education, health, agriculture, economic development, and
conservation throughout the world. This non-profit foundation is the legal umbrella of
Discover Life. In 2007, I co-founded the International Center for Public Health and
Environmental Research (PHER, www.discoverlife.org/research) to help advance our research
and educational goals. PHER is centered at the University of Georgia and has an
international team of over 75 associated scientists employed at other institutions. In
2009, I co-founded the Proceedings of Life. This publication will be online, interactive,
peer reviewed and free to all users. It will provide authors with a means to get academic
credit and a permanent scientific citation for building and maintaining high-quality
databases on the web. In 2011, I co-founded the Georgia Natural History Survey (see
http://www.discoverlife.org/gnhs).
Organizations
All Species Foundation, Advisor, 2000-2004
American Museum of Natural History, Visiting Scientist (research.amnh.org/iz/staff), 2009-
present
Biodiversity Science & Education Initiative, Smithsonian Institution, Executive
Committee,
2005-2007
CONABIO -- National Commission for the Knowledge and Use of Biodiversity of Mexico,
Scientific Advisory Committee, 2011-present
Discover Life in America, Board of Directors, 1998-2002; Chairman, 1998-1999
Encyclopedia of Life, Smithsonian Institution, Steering Committee, 2004-2005
E. O. Wilson Foundation, Technical advisor, 2007-present
Georgia ForestWatch, Board of Directors, 2000-2002
Harvard University, Schools and Scholarships Committee member, 2008-present
Polistes Corporation, President, 1999-present
Polistes Foundation (www.discoverlife.org/polistes), President & CEO, 2002-present
Recent Support (see www.discoverlife.org/pa/or/polistes/pr)
Hill, Robert. 2011. Liking lichens (and other biota): applying ecological knowledge to
Georgia's performance standards in science. Improving Teacher Quality State Grant Title
II,
(http://www.discoverlife.org/nh/cl/counts/Apoidea_species.html).
Ascher, J. S. and J. Pickering. 2011. Bee species guide (Hymenoptera: Apoidea:
Anthophila)
(www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species&flags=HAS:)
and World Checklist of
Bees (www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?act=x_checklist&guide=Apoidea_species).
Pages 458-467 in P. R. Gil, R. A. Mittermeier, C. G. Mittermeier, J. Pilgrim, G. Fonseca,
W. R. Konstant and T. Brooks (eds.), Wilderness -- Earth's Last Wild Places.
Conservational International. (www.discoverlife.org/co)
Theses Directed
Ayoub, Nadia A. 1999. Nocturnal and diurnal parasitoid (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) activity
in the forest canopy and understory on Barro Colorado Island, Panama. Senior honors
thesis, Univ. of Georgia, Athens.
Bartlett, Ryan P. 1997. Diversity, phenology, and sex ratio of Pimplinae
(Hymenoptera:Ichneumonidae) on Barro Colorado Island, Panama. Senior honors thesis, Univ.
of Georgia, Athens, 63pp.
Bartlett, R. P. 2000. Efficiency of collection methods and flight activity of
Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) in three sites in Guanacaste, Costa Rica. M. S. thesis, Univ.
of Georgia, Athens, 59pp. (graduate.gradsch.uga.edu/etdarchive/summer2000/rbartlettms.pdf)
Crawford, Kelly B. 1994. Biodiversity, abundance, and distribution of Rogadinae
(Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in a Panamanian tropical forest and North American temperate
habitats. Senior honors thesis, Univ. of Georgia, Athens, 69pp.
Eckman, Hans J. 1992. Male selection in the treefrogs Hyla chrysoscelis and versicolor.
Senior honors thesis, Univ. of Georgia, Athens, 30pp.
Gaasch, Christine M. 1996. Flight phenology and species distribution of parasitic wasps
in a heterogeneous landscape in Georgia's piedmont, with special reference to the
Ichneumoninae and Campopleginae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). M. S. thesis, Univ. of
Georgia, Athens, 200pp.
Kay, Melanie J. 1994. Estimating the biodiversity of Rogas (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in a
tropical moist forest in Panama using Malaise and light trap samples. Senior honors
thesis, Univ. of Georgia, Athens, 61pp.
Lockard, Elizabeth I. 1995. Biodiversity and geographic distributions of parasitic
Hymenoptera (Ichneumonidae: Campopleginae and Ichneumoninae) along a latitudinal gradient
in eastern North America. M. S. thesis, Univ. of Georgia, Athens, 233pp.
McGowan, Amy L. 1996. Diversity and seasonality of Aleiodes and Rogas (Hymenoptera:
Braconidae) in two Panamanian forests. Senior honors thesis, Univ. of Georgia, Athens,
103pp.
Middleton, Sarah M. 1994. Species richness and abundance of sawflies (Hymenoptera:
Symphyta) in different habitats along a latitudinal gradient from Panama to Canada. Senior
honors thesis, Univ. of Georgia, Athens, 53pp.
Shapiro, Beth A. 1999. Rainfall and parasitic wasp (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) activity
in successional stages of two Neotropical forests: Barro Colorado Nature Monument, Panama.
and La Selva Biological Station, Costa Rica. M. S. thesis, Univ. of Georgia, Athens,
164pp.
Skillen, Elizabeth I. 2002. Diversity of parasitic Hymenoptera (Ichneumonidae:
Campopleginae and Ichneumoninae) in Great Smoky Mountains National Park and eastern North
American forests. Ph.D. thesis, Univ. of Georgia, Athens, 178pp.
Wayman, Linda D. 1994. Spatial distribution and sex ratios of parasitic Hymenoptera
(Ichneumonidae: Campopleginae and Ichneumoninae; Braconidae: Aphidius ervi) in a disturbed
Georgia piedmont landscape. M. S. thesis, Univ. of Georgia, Athens, 123pp.
Wright, Lisa M. 1995. Seasonality of the Ichneumonoidea and alate Formicidae in a
tropical moist forest at Barro Colorado Island, Panama. Senior honors thesis, Univ. of
Georgia, Athens, 85pp.
Teaching
University of Georgia (selected courses)
ECOL 3070 -- Environment and Humans, 2009-2011 (x3)
(evaluations: www.discoverlife.org/who/CV/Pickering,_John.3070_evaluations.2009_Fall.pdf
www.discoverlife.org/who/CV/Pickering,_John.3070_evaluations.2010_Fall.html)
ECOL 3500 -- General Ecology, 1986-2009 (x21)
ECOL 4110/6110 -- Insect Diversity, 1998-2009 (x7)
ECOL 4130L -- Ecological Methodology, 2005
ECOL 4950 -- Senior Seminar, 2011
ECOL 8170 -- Natural History of the Hymenoptera, 1999-2005 (x4)
FRES 1020-- Natural History seminar, 2001-2006 (x6)
(complete list: www.discoverlife.org/who/CV/Pickering,_John.teaching.html)
Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil
Ecologia de Insectos (Insect Ecology), 1991, (25 students)
2-week, 60 hour, lecture/field course
South African Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria, South Africa
Discover Life training workshop, 2002, (18 participants)
1-week, 40 hour, computer course
Charles Darwin Research Station, Galapagos Island, Ecuador
Discover Life training workshop, 2004, (12 participants)
1-week, 40 hour, computer course
ASEANET, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Discover Life training workshop, 2005, (18 participants)
2-week, 40 hour, computer course
Taiwan
Discover Life training, 2006
2-weeks of presentations and training workshops at multiple institutions
ASEANET, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Computer training workshop, 2007, (32 participants from 11 countries)
1-week course with Global Invasive Species Information Network