M ARK TRUDGETT
B S C, M S C (H ONS ), M S C M, M RACI, C C HEM
R SUM A ND C URRICULUM V ITAE
R SUM AND C URRICULUM V ITAE
CONTENTS
Contact Details 2
Profile 2
In Brief 3
Employment Summary 4
Professional Achievements 6
Summary of Formal Education 11
Publications 12
Patents 12
Training Courses 12
Research Abstracts 13
Additional Knowledge and Experience 14
Interests 15
Associations and Community Activities 15
Languages 15
Referees 15
C ONTACT DETAILS
E-Mail: abo92o@r.postjobfree.com
Home Page: http://www.mark.trudgett.com
P ROFILE
Over twenty years experience in analytical chemistry including research, quality control,
education and management, sales, marketing and information technology. Known for a
capacity to quickly master the challenges of new environments, providing efficient, easily
implemented solutions to problems arising in numerous fields of endeavour.
Broad cross-disciplinary knowledge and understanding combined with a consultative
management style that focuses on empowerment present a powerful enhancement to
almost any workplace.
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I N BRIEF
Formal Education:
M. Sc. (Hons.) (Master of Science by Research, University of Western Sydney)
Thesis title: The Ultra-Trace Level Analysis of Xanthates by High Performance Liquid
Chromatography.
M. Sc. M. (Master of Science Management, University of Technology, Sydney)
PhD (In progress: Completion on schedule for March 2013)
Professional Associations:
Member, Chartered Chemist of the Royal Australian Chemical Institute (MRACI CChem,
Membership # 30244)
Member of the American Chemical Society (ACS)
Member of CASSS An International Separation Science Society
Supervisory/Management Experience:
Managed all aspects of successful small businesses. Supervision of junior and mid -level
laboratory staff and postgraduate students. Day-to-day administration of consultant
analytical laboratories. Managed research, stability and quality assurance testing in a TGA
regulated laboratory for complementary medicines. Formal postgraduate training in the
management of science and scientists (M.Sc.M.) and the management and
commercialisation of research projects.
Research and Methods Development:
The equivalent of four full-time years has been devoted to research and method
development and validation using GC-MS, HPLC-DAD, FTIR and UV-VIS. This work
included methods for pharmaceutical, biological and environmental analysis. Many
analytical techniques/methodologies were improved or refined in the course of routine
analyses.
Experience in Analytical Chemistry:
Over twenty years laboratory experience, approximately half of which was dedicated to
pharmaceutical and therapeutic good analysis in GMP/GLP environments regulated by the
Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). Expertise was also developed in consultant
analytical laboratories processing veterinary, environmental, pharmaceutical and
agrichemical samples at the levels of parts per hundred to parts per billion.
Summary of Key Expertise:
Proficient in the interpretation of data and the use, operation and maintenance of most
modern analytical laboratory instrumentation, with an emphasis of chromatographic
separations. High level of computer literacy combined with software and electronics
development proficiency. Development of embedded systems and digital signals
processing.
Communication and people skills:
Exemplary written and verbal communication skills. Able to supervise, teach and co -
operate with a wide range of people of different backgrounds and ages.
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E MPLOYMENT SUMMARY
Doctoral Candidate (UWS)
2010 Present
Project Title: Comprehensive Online Multidimensional Fast
Fourier Transform Separations
Managing Director (Full time)
2006 2009
AppleLeaf Pty Ltd
Laboratory Manager (Full time, Casual, 3 mths)
2007
Centre for Complementary Medicine Research
(CompleMED),
Herbal Analysis Laboratory, University of Western Sydney
Senior Analyst (Full time, 3 mths)
2006
Advanced Analytical, Australia
Analytical Scientist (Full time, Casual)
2006
Q + T Recruitment contracted to GlaxoSmithKline
Academic Research Analytical Chemistry
2002 2005
House builder/renovator
1998 2003
Fly Fishing Guide and Instructor (Casual)
2000 2002
Riverlands Fly and Sports Fishing.
3 Dewdney Rd., Emu Plains, NSW 2750
Acting University Subject Co-ordinator, Tutor
1998 2001
and Lecturer (Part time, Casual)
University of Western Sydney, Nepean.
Sole Trader Manager and Photographer.
1994 1998
Lightsmith Photography
9 Leonay Parade, Leonay NSW 2750
Analytical Chemist (Full time, Casual)
1994 1995
Labstaff Pty Ltd - Contracted to
Sterling Pharmaceuticals Pty Ltd and
Merck Sharp & Dohme (Aust.) Pty Ltd
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Master Technician
1988 1994
3M Pharmaceuticals Pty Ltd,
9 Chilvers Road, Thornleigh NSW 2120.
Chief Chemist
1988
National Analytical Laboratories,
Qiya Road, Gunnedah NSW 2380.
Analytical Chemist
1987 1988
Pfizer Pty Ltd,
38 Warf Road, West Ryde NSW 2114.
Laboratory Analyst
1985 1987
Analchem Consultants Pty Ltd,
36-40 Halloran Street, Lilyfield NSW.
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P ROFESSIONAL ACHIEVE MENTS
U NIVERSITY OF WESTER N SYDNEY .
Position Title: Doctoral Candidate
Invented a new technique for rapid chromatographic separations in two or more
dimensions: Comprehensive Online Multidimensional Fast Fourier Transform
Separations (COMForTS).
Development of software to model the behaviour of COMForTS systems and to
digitally process the resulting simulated signals.
Development and testing of electronics, intelligent computer interfaces and
prototypical COMForTS systems.
This work has been published in high-ranking scientific journals and is the subject
of Australian and international patent applications.
A PPLELEAF PTY LTD .
Position Title: Managing Director
Establishment of a company with demonstrably high standards of ethics and
integrity, treating both employees and customers with the dignity and respect
deserved by reasoning human beings.
Responsible for all aspects of small business management achieving high
profitability and a minimum 30% annual sales growth over three years in a
shrinking economy with industry-average negative growth.
Maintained high levels of employee satisfaction with very low staff turnover.
Achieved extremely high levels of customer satisfaction with customer complaints
five times lower than the industry average.
T HE UNIVERSITY OF WE STERN SYDNEY
Position Title: Laboratory Manager, Herbal Analysis Laboratory
TGA nominated Laboratory Licensee for the Testing of Therapeutic Goods.
Overhaul of Laboratory Standard Operating Procedures.
Client liaison providing advice on regulatory requirements for the testing of herbal
medicines and appropriate testing regimes and methods.
Maintenance of GLP and OH&S standards and monitoring.
Supervision and scheduling of workloads for chemists and laboratory assistants.
Provision of research methods support, advice, training and troubleshooting for
postgraduate research students.
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A DVANCED ANALYTICAL A USTRALIA .
Position Title: Senior Analyst
Achieved the status of APVMA Approved Analyst.
Nominated NATA signatory.
Principal Analytical Chemist for HPLC-MS-MS
Training and professional development of laboratory assistants and chemists.
Assessment and review of Standard Operating Procedures, Quality Systems and
Quality Systems management.
Further developed skills in chromatographic instrumentation with mass-
spectroscopy and tandem mass-spectroscopic detection.
G LAXOSMITHKLINE.
Position Title: Analytical Scientist
Refreshed knowledge of GLP/GMP in a TGA regulated environment via intensive
training.
Mastered Waters Millenium32 and Empower software as well as Waters Alliance
HPLC systems.
T HE UNIVERSITY OF WE STERN SYDNEY.
Position Title: Postgraduate Research Student for the Degree of M.Sc. (Hons)
Designed and implemented a sound research protocol for ultra-trace environmental
analyses.
Developed and validated an extremely sensitive HPLC-DAD method for the ultra-
trace analysis of xanthates. Limits of detection for this method were three orders of
magnitude lower than previously available and allowed, for the first time,
simultaneous detection of seven xanthates at levels known to have significant
toxicity.
Produced several scientific software packages for NMR and HPLC data analysis,
transformation and reporting. The result was significant time-savings, publication
quality reports and the elimination of transcription errors.
Conducted searches and reviews of scientific literature and wrote a high-quality
thesis that easily (met) the requirements of a master s degree .
Designed and manufactured a computer controlled multi-head (8) precision low-
flow pump for solid phase extraction (SPE) of trace organics from large (5 L)
samples thereby decreasing operator time from 42 hours per sample to less than
one hour per experiment. This system was more versatile and handled a greater
throughput than commercial systems costing more than twenty times more.
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Position Title: Lecturer/Tutor and Acting Subject Co-ordinator
Successfully taught chemistry and computing subjects to undergraduate students.
Implemented simplified and computerised marking of laboratory quizzes that
greatly reduced the time required for administration.
Implemented paperless distribution of assignment work (with anti-plagiarism
measures) and collection of reports allowing students greater freedom in their time-
management and reducing the time required for administration.
R IVERLANDS FLY AND S PORTS FISHING
Position Title: Assistant Guide
Accomplished fruitful instruction of adults, at beginning and intermediate levels, in
fly-casting techniques, equipment and acceptable practice in Australian freshwater
fishing.
Achieved high levels of customer satisfaction when guiding clients on inland rivers,
teaching techniques for finding (sighting) fish, fly-casting/presentation and humane
capture and release.
L IGHTSMITH PHOTOGRAP HY.
Position Title: Sole Trader - Manager/Photographer
Number of Employees: (Casual) 1-2
Established and built a successful business offering professional photographic
services to individuals and corporations.
Developed robust marketing, management and accounting skills that produced
strong and profitable business growth.
Designed, constructed and commissioned a fully equipped professional darkroom
in order to meet customer deadlines and the stringent quality requirements of
commercial and industrial photography.
Mastered all types of photographic film, print and transparency processing to
exacting standards.
Executed professional photographic assignments and darkroom work to the
highest standards with extremely short turn-around times, satisfying client needs
and expectations that were not previously met locally. Clients won from competing
businesses included Australian Defence Industries, Lend Lease, Civil and Civic,
Penrith Lakes Development Corporation, Penrith Council, Penrith Chamber of
Commerce, Sterling Pharmaceuticals and Durashine Furniture
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3 M PHARMACEUTICALS P TY LTD:
Position Title: Master Technician
1. Enhanced expertise in the analysis of pharmaceutical raw materials and products
using HPLC, GLC and FTIR and UV-VIS spectroscopy.
2. Methods development/modification (HPLC and FTIR spectroscopy) for quality
assurance including multi-component quantitative assays by FTIR.
3. Designed, development and implemented:
(a) Application software for the control of FTIR spectrophotometer by IBM PC,
including automated quantitative analyses and database management of infra -red
spectra and laboratory data;
(b) Online statistical analysis package for continuous manufacturing process.
Analysis performed by a smart terminal interfaced to a digital balance and
controlled by an IBM PC;
(c) Q.A. product information database (dBaseIV) for statistical trend analysis and
generation of certified reports;
(d) Application software to interface IBM PC with UV-VIS spectrophotometer for
the purpose of direct data acquisition, statistical manipulation, reporting and
archival of results for tablet dissolution testing;
(e) Various data handling routines in Quick BASIC, Visual Basic, Lotus 1 -2-3,
Microsoft Excel and dBASE IV;
(f) Multi-user chromatographic data analysis system, supporting up to nine users
using VGA graphics console terminals and acquisition from up to fifteen
chromatographic instruments simultaneously.
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N ATIONAL ANALYTICAL L ABORATORIES:
Position Title: Chief Chemist
Gained significant supervisory and training experience (Overseeing the work of one
laboratory analyst and up to four laboratory technicians).
Ensured the integrity of all analytical results (in accordance with GLP and NATA
requirements) and that analytical reports were provided to statutory authorities
before daily deadlines.
Completed timely investigations of results that exceeded maximum residue limits.
Provided liaison with the Australian Quarantine Inspection Service and
Department of Primary Industries.
Established, single-handedly, a microbiological laboratory testing for Salmonella sp.
and Escherichia coli in meat meals and process waters.
Enhanced expertise in the analysis of pesticide residues in animal and plant tissues
by GC/FID/ECD/NPD and GC/MS. Ovine, bovine and porcine tissues and were
tested to meet Australian export requirements for residue limits of organo-chlorine
and organo-phosphorous chemicals. Wheat and canola seed were also tested for
trace OC s.
Installed and commissioned a Varian Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer
including performance validation.
P FIZER PTY LTD:
Gained considerable training and experience in the chemical analysis of veterinary
and pharmaceutical raw materials and products, using HPLC, AAS, UV -VIS and
fluorescence spectroscopy.
Developed a sound knowledge of GLP/GMP and TGA requirements.
Analytical methods development and validation.
A NALCHEM CONSULTANTS P TY LTD.
Established primary skills in the chemical analysis of foods, pharmaceutical and
agricultural/agrichemical materials using traditional wet chemical techniques, AAS,
HPLC, GLC, UV-VIS and IR spectroscopy.
Became highly familiar with NATA requirements and participated in inter-
laboratory testing programs.
Responsible for some methods development for AAS and maintenance of
instrumentation.
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S UMMARY OF F ORMAL E DUCATION
2010 Present Doctor of Philosophy Ph.D. (On-going)
University of Western Sydney.
Undertaking research in high peak-capacity, high peak-production
multidimensional liquid chromatography.
Thesis title: Comprehensive Online Multidimensional Fast
Fourier Transform Separations .
On schedule for completion in March 2013
2007 Master of Science Management - M.Sc.M.
University of Technology, Sydney.
2006 Master of Science (Honours) - M.Sc.(Hons.)
Master s degree by research in environmental analytical chemistry
with the thesis title: The Ultra-Trace Level Analysis of Xanthates
by High Performance Liquid Chromatography.
University of Western Sydney.
1997 Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.)
Chemistry Major. University of Western Sydney, Nepean
1982 Higher School Certificate.
St Dominic's College, Penrith.
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P UBLICATIONS
Trudgett, M. J. E., Guiochon, G., Shalliker, R.A. (2011). "Theoretical description of a
new analytical technique: Comprehensive online multidimensional fast Fourier
transform separations." Journal of Chromatography A 1218(22): 3545-3554. (ERA
Rank: A*)
PA TENTS
PCT/AU2012/000142 entitled Method for Analysing a Sample
Priority from AU 201*******, 23 December 2011
Applicant: The University of Western Sydney
Inventors: Mark Trudgett and Ross Andrew Shalliker
T RAINING COURSES
GLP/GMP - Regulatory requirements, documentation and procedures
(GlaxoSmithKline, 2006)
Waters Millenium32/Empower and Waters Alliance HPLC systems
(GlaxoSmithKline/UWS, 2006)
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectrometer Operation Varian Mercury
400BB (400MHz). (UWS)
dBASE IV Programming (Intermediate). (Management Technology Education.)
HPLC Methods Development and Trouble Shooting (Waters Associates)
BASIC Programming (3M)
Data Communications (3M)
Data Processing (3M)
Digital Computer Design (3M)
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R ESEARCH ABSTRACTS
Comprehensive Online Multidimensional
Fast Fourier Transform Separations
Australian Centre for Research on Separation Science (ACROSS), School of Natural
Sciences,
University of Western Sydney (Parramatta), Sydney, NSW, Australia
Supervisory Panel:
A/ Professor R. Andrew Shalliker (University of Western Sydney, ACROSS)
Professor Georges A Guiochon (Department of Chemistry,
University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA)
Practical comprehensive multidimensional chromatography is today dominated by systems
that are fundamentally limited to highly asymmetrical online separations sacrificing
separation space, or to lengthy, time consuming offline separations. With few exceptions,
separations have thus been essentially limited to two dimensions. It is proposed that these
limitations may be overcome by employing multi-dimensional detection. Application of
Fourier analysis of pulsed signals, across the time domain affords detection of analyte
response in both the time and frequency domains.
Analyte pulses of the same physical wavelength appear to the detector to have differing
frequencies proportional to their relative velocity. The technique may be used for high
speed comprehensive analyses in multiple dimensions with negligible increases in the total
analysis time.
This technique is unique in its capacity to numerically resolve physically unresolved peaks
and has been shown, in theory, to be applicable to short, high-efficiency separations,
producing extraordinarily high peak capacities per unit of analysis time. A semi-empirical
computer model of this system was developed and the validity of the theory and the
feasibility of practical implementation positively established.
It is envisaged that these comprehensive online multidimensional Fourier transform
separations will leverage emerging high-efficiency micro- and nano-scale separations
technologies.
Key Words: Comprehensive, online, two-dimensional, multidimensional, chromatography,
frequency domain, Fast Fourier Transform, high-efficiency, separations
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The Ultra-Trace Level Analysis of Xanthates
by High Performance Liquid Chromatography
Principal Supervisor:
Dr Gary Dennis (University of Western Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia)
An ion-interaction, reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatographic method was
developed for the simultaneous analysis of seven xanthates of simple alcohols. The effects
on chromatographic behaviour of mobile phase composition changes (level of organic
modifier, buffer type and pH) and different ion-pairing (IP) reagents as well as IP
concentrations were examined. An assessment was also made of detection limits and the
accuracy and precision of quantitation by peak area and peak height at the two strongest
xanthate (UV) absorbance wavelengths of 227 nm and 300 nm. Linearity of response for all
xanthates was confirmed within the concentration range encompassing three orders of
magnitude: 10 g L-1 to 50 mg L-1. The most efficient separations were achieved when
using tetrabutylammonium bromide as the ion-pairing reagent. Near-baseline separation of
the seven xanthates was achieved with isocratic elution and a run time of less than nine
minutes. Absolute limits of detection were between 0.08 ng and 0.42 ng.
The high degree of accuracy and precision of this method has been demonstrated in field
trials involving the analysis of tailings samples and wastewater from several mines in north -
western New South Wales, Australia. This method has proven to be a simple, rapid and
inexpensive means of determining ultra-trace xanthate levels for the purposes of
environmental assessments and process monitoring.
A DDITIONAL K NOWLEDGE AND E XPERIENCE
M ARK TRUDGETT HAS UN USUALLY STRONG SKILL S
A ND KNOWLEDGE IN THE F OLLOWING AREAS :
Windows Operating Systems and Windows Networking, IBM PC software/ hardware
installation and repair.
Microsoft Office Applications including Word, Excel, PowerPoint and Access.
Scientific and applications programming in Visual Studio .NET
Web domain administration, web design and development and deployment
Astronomical observation and measurement including CCD imaging and image
processing, photometry and stellar and nebular spectroscopy.
Education of children and adults in the basics and principles of sciences including
astronomy, chemistry, physics and biology.
Bush care principles and techniques for the regeneration of native bush lands.
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I NTERESTS
Astronomy (Astrophotography, spectroscopy and astrophysics)
Fly-fishing and fly-tying.
Photography (landscapes, portraiture and fine art).
Music (playing flute, piano and classical guitar).
Literature (philosophy and English, French and Russian classics).
French and Cantonese language.
Sailing currently in a Mirror Class Dinghy.
Gardening including landscape, design and Bonsai with indigenous plants.
Camping and four-wheel drive touring.
Cabinet making and woodturning.
Education of gifted children.
A SSOCIATIONS A ND COMMUNITY A CTIVITIES
Member of the Astronomical Society of NSW (2008 Present)
Member of Royal Australian Chemical Institute (MRACI)(2002 Present)
Member of CASS An International Separation Science Society. (2012 Present)
Member of ACS American Chemical Society. (2012 Present)
Space Is Big! (An educational astronomy night for the very young)
Volunteer bush-care worker with the Mt. Riverview Bush-Care Group (2004-Present)
Member of Subaru & Recreational 4WD Club. (2001 2005)
Member of Australian MENSA. (1994 2001)
Member of Penrith Chamber of Commerce. (1995-1997)
Member of Australian Photographic Society. (1993 1996)
Member of Southern Cross Gliding Club. (1991-1993)
Student Member of Royal Australian Chemical Institute. (1985 1987)
Member of North Rocks Carlingford Chess Club. (1987 1988)
Member of Nepean District Amateur Cycling Club. (Penrith Panthers Cycling
Club)(1984 1987)
Flautist for Nepean Valley Symphonia. (Now known as the Penrith Symphony
Orchestra)(1982 1985)
L ANGUAGES
English Native at a very high standard. Vocabulary: 50,000+ words
French For casual / conversational communication. Vocabulary: ~5,000 words
Cantonese Sufficient for survival purposes and small talk . Vocabulary: ~200 words
R EFEREES
Academic and Professional Referees will be made available upon request.
Certified copies of Testamurs and Academic Transcripts will be provided upon request.
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