Dr. Karen Briley-Saebo, pHD
ablnbo@r.postjobfree.com
EMPLOYMENT AND APPOINTMENTS
Academic Appointments
****-****: Director. Cell Tracking Core Facility with the Translational
Molecular Imaging Institute (TMII), Department of Radiology, Mount Sinai
School of Medicine, New York.
. The function of this core was to design novel probes and methods to
allow for the longitudinal in vivo tracking of a variety of cells
including, antigen primed stem cells, dendritic cells, macrophages and
Tcells.
2009-2012: Assistant Professor
Institute (TMII), Department of Radiology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine,
New York.
. Lead an effort to translate novel nanoparticles targeted to oxidation
specific epitopes (OSE) for the in vivo detection of high risk
atherosclerotic plaque. We constructed a variety of multimodal
particles that enabled in vivo detection using diagnostic methods
including SPECT, PET and MRI. Additionally, evaluated the therapeutic
potential of these novel compounds and investigated other disease
processes where OSE played a critical role.
2007-2009: Instructor. Department of Radiology and Gene and Molecular
Medicine. Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York.
. Worked on the development of novel MR pulse sequence to allow for more
accurate in vivo detection and quantification of iron oxide based
contrast agents. Additionally, I lead a team to further identify and
isolate viable cellular markers associated with unstable
atherosclerotic plaque. This work lead to a submission of a NIH grant
that was subsequently funded.
2005-2007: Post Doctoral Fellow. Department of Radiology, Imaging Science
Laboratory, Mount Sinai Medical School, New York.
. As post doctoral fellow I worked for Dr. Zahi Fayad in the Imaging
Science Laboratory. Responsibilities included the synthesis,
characterization, and in vivo efficacy testing of novel molecular
imaging probes for the detection of vulnerable atherosclerotic plaque
by MRI and PET/CT imaging. The materials developed included novel
lipid based probes containing targeting vectors (antibodies or
peptides) and MR/PET active labels. Characterization involved not only
physical and chemical characterization but also binding efficacy, ex
vivo cell studies, pharmacokinetics and biodistribution. In vivo
imaging was performed using mouse and rabbit models of
atherosclerosis. Confocal microscopy and immunohistology were used to
verify the presence of the probes within the arterial wall and to
correlate histological markers of vulnerability with the MR/PET
signal.
Industry
1989-2004: Research Scientist. GE Health Care (formerly Amersham/Nycomed),
Department of Pre-Clinical Efficacy Testing, Oslo, Norway.
. Manager of the MR/Imaging laboratory. Responsibilities included the
design and implementation of animal models for the evaluation of new
MR contrast agents. Models used relaxometry, MR imaging, ICP and
histology to evaluate the MR efficacy, bio-distribution and
pharmacokinetics of new contrast agents. I was also involved in
exploratory work to generate novel contrast agents and methods. This
effort resulted in the filing of 6 patents. In addition, I also
supported clinical and regulatory departments by supplying primary
pharmacology (efficacy) documentation for IND submission and
scientific consultation during Phase I and Phase II clinical studies.
EDUCATION
1987. Bachelor of Science in Chemistry, Ohio State University, Columbus,
Ohio.
2004. PhD in Diagnostic Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Uppsala
University, Uppsala, Sweden. Thesis: Degradation, Metabolism and
Relaxation Properties of Iron Oxide Particles for Magnetic
Resonance Imaging.
TRAINING
1992 GLP/GMP certified (David Begg, Oslo, Norway).
1996. Courses in Surface and Colloidal Chemistry, Institute for
Surface Chemistry (Ytkemiska Institutet), Stockholm, Sweden.
1997. EU certification in Laboratory Animal Science (Category C
qualified), Norwegian college of veterinary medicine, Oslo,
Norway.
2002 Relaxation Theory and MR physics. Trained by Dr. Robert Muller,
University of Mons, Belgium.
2003. GCP certification, Uppsala, Sweden.
2004 Post Doctoral Training at Mount Sinai School of Medicine under
the mentorship of Zahi A. Fayad.
HONORS/AWARDS/PATENTS
HONORS:
. Distinguished service award from Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 2011.
. Siemens Competition Mentor Award, 2009.
. Cited in Marquis Who's Who in America, 2008-2010.
. Best Poster Award, Society of Molecular Imaging, Cologne, Germany,
2005.
PATENTS:
. WO 98/10797. Title: External Calibration standards for MRI.
. NIDN 10403. Title: Use of MRA agents to evaluate both renal
function and morphology.
. PCT GB00/01963. Title: Use of MRA agents during induced passive
catheter tracking.
. WO 00/19227. Title: Use of USPIOs to determine in vivo blood
oxygenation levels.
. A61B/2002 6287. Title: Sodium shift agents for magnetic resonance
spectroscopy.
. WO 2004/054623. Title: Magnetic Resonance Imaging method and
compounds for use in methods (cardiac perfusion).
. SD2007-262 (provisional patent). Title: nanoparticles targeted to
oxidized low density lipoproteins.
OTHER PROFESSIONAL APPOINTMENTS
Editorial Boards:
Reviewer for:
Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
Investigative Radiology
MENTORING
I actively mentored one medical student enrolled in the PhD program at
Mount Sinai. In addition to this student, I also mentor several local High
School students enrolled in Science Research. By doing this I was able to
give back to the community and inspire students to peruse careers in
medical research. From the summer of 2006 to date I have mentored a total
of 16 students. Two students have received 2cnd place in the National
Siemens Competition in 2009 -2010.
PUBLICATIONS
1- Briley-Saebo KC, Nguyen TH, Saeboe AM, Cho YS, Ryu SK, Volkava E,
Dickson S, Leibundgut G, Weisner P, Green S, Casanada F, Miller YI, Shaw
W, Witztum JL, Fayad ZA, Tsimikas S. In vivo detection of oxidation-
specific epitopes in atherosclerotic lesions using biocompatible
manganese molecular magnetic imaging probes. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 Feb
7;59(6):616-26.
2- Briley-Saebo KC, Cho YS, Tsimikas S. Imaging of Oxidation-Specific
Epitopes in atherosclerosis and Macrophage-Rich Vulnerable Plaques. Curr
Cardiovasc Imaging Rep. 2011 Feb;4(1):4-16.
3- Cormode DP, Skajaa GO, Delshad A, Parker N, Jarzyna PA, Calcagno C,
Galper MW, Skajaa T, Briley-Saebo KC, Bell HM, Gordon RE, Fayad ZA, Woo
SL, Mulder WJ. A versatile and tunable coating strategy allows control of
nanocrystal delivery to cell types in the liver. Bioconjug Chem. 2011 Mar
16;22(3):353-61.
4- Briley-Saebo KC, Cho YS, Shaw PX, Ryu SK, Mani V, Dickson S, Izadmehr E,
Green S, Fayad ZA, Tsimikas S. Targeted iron oxide particles for in vivo
magnetic resonance detection of atherosclerotic lesions with antibodies
directed to oxidation-specific epitopes. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011 Jan
18;57(3):337-47.
5- Briley-Saebo KC, Leboeuf M, Dickson S, Mani V, Fayad ZA, Palucka AK,
Banchereau J, Merad M Longitudinal tracking of human dendritic cells in
murine models using magnetic resonance imaging. Magn Reson Med. 2010
Nov;64(5):1510-9.
6- Adler ED, Chen VC, Bystrup A, Kaplan AD, Giovannone S, Briley-Saebo K,
Young W, Kattman S, Mani V, Laflamme M, Zhu WZ, Fayad Z, Keller G. The
cardiomyocyte lineage is critical for optimization of stem cell therapy
in a mouse model of myocardial infarction. FASEB J. 2010 Apr;24(4):1073-
81.
7- Leung K. Anti-malondialdehyde-modified low-density lipoprotein MDA2
monoclonal antibody gadolinium-labeled micelles. Molecular Imaging and
Contrast Agent Database (MICAD) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National
Center for Biotechnology Information (US); 2004-2010. 2009 Aug 15.
8- Cormode DP, Frias JC, Ma Y, Chen W, Skajaa T, Briley-Saebo K, Barazza A,
Williams KJ, Mulder WJ, Fayad ZA, Fisher EA. HDL as a contrast agent for
medical imaging. Clin Lipidol. 2009 Aug;4(4):493-500.
9- Beilvert A, Cormode DP, Chaubet F, Briley-Saebo KC, Mani V, Mulder WJ,
Vucic E, Toussaint JF, Letourneur D, Fayad ZA. Tyrosine polyethylene
glycol (PEG)-micelle magnetic resonance contrast agent for the detection
of lipid rich areas in atherosclerotic plaque. Magn Reson Med. 2009
Nov;62(5):1195-201.
10- Adler ED, Bystrup A, Briley-Saebo KC, Mani V, Young W, Giovanonne S,
Altman P, Kattman SJ, Frank JA, Weinmann HJ, Keller GM, Fayad ZA. In vivo
detection of embryonic stem cell-derived cardiovascular progenitor cells
using Cy3-labeled Gadofluorine M in murine myocardium. JACC Cardiovasc
Imaging. 2009 Sep;2(9):1114-22.
11- Fayad ZA, Razzouk L, Briley-Saebo KC, Mani V. Iron oxide magnetic
resonance imaging for atherosclerosis therapeutic evaluation: still
"rusty?" J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009 Jun 2;53(22):2051-2.
12- Lipinski MJ, Frias JC, Amirbekian V, Briley-Saebo KC, Mani V, Samber D,
Abbate A, Aguinaldo JG, Massey D, Fuster V, Vetrovec GW, Fayad ZA.
Macrophage-specific lipid-based nanoparticles improve cardiac magnetic
resonance detection and characterization of human atherosclerosis. JACC
Cardiovasc Imaging. 2009 May;2(5):637-47.
13- Cormode DP, Chandrasekar R, Delshad A, Briley-Saebo KC, Calcagno C,
Barazza A, Mulder WJ, Fisher EA, Fayad ZA. Comparison of Synthetic High
Density Lipoprotein (HDL) Contrast Agents for MR Imaging of
Atherosclerosis. Bioconjug Chem. 2009 Apr 20.
14- Briley-Saebo KC, Geninatti-Crich S, Cormode DP, Barazza A, Mulder WJ,
Chen W, Giovenzana GB, Fisher EA, Aime S, Fayad ZA. High-relaxivity
gadolinium-modified high-density lipoproteins as magnetic resonance
imaging contrast agents. J Phys Chem B. 2009 May 7;113(18):6283-9.
15- Chen W, Vucic E, Leupold E, Mulder WJ, Cormode DP, Briley-Saebo KC,
Barazza A, Fisher EA, Dathe M, Fayad ZA. Incorporation of an apoE-derived
lipopeptide in high-density lipoprotein MRI contrast agents for enhanced
imaging of macrophages in atherosclerosis. Contrast Media Mol Imaging.
2008 Nov;3(6):233-42.
16- Cormode DP, Briley-Saebo KC, Mulder WJ, Aguinaldo JG, Barazza A, Ma Y,
Fisher EA, Fayad ZA. An ApoA-I mimetic peptide high-density-lipoprotein-
based MRI contrast agent for atherosclerotic plaque composition
detection. Small. 2008 Sep;4(9):1437-44.
17- Lipinski MJ, Briley-Saebo KC, Mani V, Fayad ZA. "Positive contrast"
inversion-recovery with ON[corrected]-resonant water suppression magnetic
resonance imaging: a change for the better? J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008 Aug
5;52(6):492-4.
18- Mani V, Adler E, Briley-Saebo KC, Bystrup A, Fuster V, Keller G, Fayad
ZA. Serial in vivo positive contrast MRI of iron oxide-labeled embryonic
stem cell-derived cardiac precursor cells in a mouse model of myocardial
infarction. Magn Reson Med. 2008 Jul;60(1):73-81.
19- Briley-Saebo KC, Shaw PX, Mulder W, Choi SH, Vucic E, Aguinaldo JG,
Fuster V, Tsimikas S, Fayad ZA. Targeted molecular probes for imaging
atherosclerotic lesions with Magnetic Resonance using antibodies that
recognize oxidation-specific epitopes. Circulation 2008 Jun
24;117(25):3206-15.
20- Mani V, Adler E, Briley-Saebo KC, Bystrup A, Fuster V, Keller G, Fayad
ZA. Serial in vivo positive contrast MRI of iron oxide-labeled embryonic
stem cell-derived cardiac precursor cells in a mouse model of myocardial
infarction. Magn Reson Med. 2008 Jun 25;60(1):73-81.
21- Calcagno C, Cornily JC, Hyafil F, Rudd JHF, Briley-Saebo KC, Mani V,
Goldschlager G, Machac J, Fuster V, Fayad ZA. Detection of Neovessels in
Atherosclerotic Plaques of Rabbits Using Dynamic Contrast Enhanced MRI
and 18F-FDG PET. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2008 May 8 (E-pub, a head
of print).
22- Briley-Saebo KC, Mani V, Hyafil F, Fayad ZA. Fractionated Feridex and
Positive Contrast: In vivo MR imaging of Atherosclerosis. Magn Reson Med
2008: 59(4):721-730.
23- Mani V, Adler E, Briley-Saebo KC, Bystrup A, Fuster V, Keller G, Fayad
ZA. Serial in vivo positive contrast MRI of iron oxide-labeled embryonic
stem cell-derived cardiac precursor cells in a mouse model of myocardial
infarction. Magn Reson Med. 2008 Jun 25;60(1):73-81.
24- Cornily JC, Hyafil F, Calcagno C, Briley-Saebo KC, Tunstead J,
Aguinaldo JG, Mani V, Lorusso V, Cavagna FM, Fayad ZA. Evaluation of
neovessels in atherosclerotic plaques of rabbits using an albumin-binding
intravascular contrast agent and MRI. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2008
Jun;27(6):1406-11
25- Mulder WJ, Strijkers GJ, Briley-Saboe KC, Frias JC, Aquinaldo JG, Vucic
E, Amirbekian V, Tang C, Chin PT, Nicolay K, Fayad ZA. Molecular imaging
of macrophages in atherosclerotic plaques using bimodal PEG-micelles.
Magn Reson Med 2007 Dec;58(6):1164-70.
26- Amirbekian A, Lipinski MJ, Briley-Saebo KC, Amirbekian S, Aguinaldo
JGS, Weinreb DB, Vucic E, Frias JC, Hyafil F, Mani V, Fisher EA, Fayad
ZA. Detecting and assessing macrophages in vivo to evaluate
atherosclerosis noninvasively using molecular MRI. PNAS 2007 Jan
16;104(3):961-966.
27- Lipinski MJ, Frias JC, Amirbekian A, Mani V, Briley-Saebo KC, Sandberg
D, Massey D, Fuster V, Vetrovec G W, Fayad Z A. Improved ex-vivo MR
imaging of human aortic atherosclerosis with macrophage-specific
immunomicelles. JACC 2007; 49(9):405a.
28- Briley-Saebo KC, Amirbekian V, Mani V, Aguinaldo JG, Vucic E, Carpenter
D, Amirbekian S, Fayad ZA. Gadolinium mixed-micelles: effect of the
amphiphile on in vitro and in vivo efficacy in apolipoprotein E knockout
mouse models of atherosclerosis. Magn Reson Med 2006 Dec;56(6):1336-46.
29- Mani V, Briley-Saebo KC, Hyafil F, Fayad ZA. Feasibility of in vivo
identification of endogenous ferritin with positive contrast MRI in
rabbit carotid crush injury using GRASP. Magn Reson Med 2006
Nov;56(5):1096-106.
30- Lipinski MJ, Amirbekian V, Frias JC, Aguinaldo JG, Mani V, Briley-Saebo
KC, Fuster V, Fallon JT, Fisher EA, Fayad ZA. MRI to detect
atherosclerosis with gadolinium-containing immunomicelles targeting the
macrophage scavenger receptor.
Magn Reson Med 2006 Sep;56(3):601-10.
31- Briley-Saebo KC, Johansson LO, Hustvedt SO, Haldorsen AG, Bjornerud A,
Fayad ZA, Ahlstrom HK. Clearance of iron oxide particles in rat liver:
effect of hydrated particle size and coating material on liver
metabolism. Invest Radiol 2006 Jul;41(7):560-71.
32- Mani V, Briley-Saebo KC, Itskovich VV, Samber DD, Fayad ZA.Gradient
echo acquisition for superparamagnetic particles with positive contrast
(GRASP): sequence characterization in membrane and glass
superparamagnetic iron oxide phantoms at 1.5T and 3T. Magn Reson Med 2006
Jan;55(1):126-35.
33- Bentzen L, Vestergaard-Poulsen P, Nielsen T, Overgaard J, Bjornerud A,
Briley-Saebo K, Horsman MR, Ostergaard L. Intravascular contrast agent-
enhanced MRI measuring contrast clearance and tumor blood volume and the
effects of vascular modifiers in an experimental tumor. Int J Radiat
Oncol Biol Phys 2005 Mar 15;61(4):1208-15.
34- Briley-Saebo K, Hustvedt SO, Haldorsen A, Bjornerud A. Long-term
imaging effects in rat liver after a single injection of an iron oxide
nanoparticle based MR contrast agent. J Magn Reson Imaging 2004
Oct;20(4):622-31.
35- Briley-Saebo K, Bjornerud A, Grant D, Ahlstrom H, Berg T, Kindberg GM.
Hepatic cellular distribution and degradation of iron oxide nanoparticles
following single intravenous injection in rats: implications for magnetic
resonance imaging. Cell Tissue Res 2004 Jun;316(3):315-23.
36- Bjerner T, Johansson L, Wikstrom G, Ericsson A, Briley-Saebo KC,
Bjornerud A, Ahlstrom H. In and ex vivo MR evaluation of acute myocardial
ischemia in pigs by determining R1 in steady state after the
administration of the intravascular contrast agent NC100150 injection.
Invest Radiol 2004 Aug;39(8):479-86.
37- Eriksson R, Johansson L, Bjerner T, Briley-Saebo KC, Ahlstrom H. Uptake
of MnCl2 and mangafodipir trisodium in the myocardium: a magnetic
resonance imaging study in pigs. J Magn Reson Imaging 2004 May;19(5):564-
9.
38- Aumann S, Schoenberg SO, Just A, Briley-Saebo KC, Bjornerud A, Bock M,
Brix G. Quantification of renal perfusion using an intravascular contrast
agent (part 1): results in a canine model. Magn Reson Med 2003
Feb;49(2):276-87.
39- Koenig SH, Kellar KE, Fujii DK, Gunther WH, Briley-Saebo K, Spiller M.
Three types of physical measurements needed to characterize iron oxide
nanoparticles for MRI and MRA: magnetization, relaxometry, and light
scattering. Acad Radiol 2002 May;9 Suppl 1:S5-10.
40- Kellar KE, Fujii DK, Gunther WH, Briley-Saebo K, Bjornerod A, Spiller
M, Koenig SH. Important considerations in the design of iron oxide
nanoparticles as contrast agents for TI-weighted MRI and MRA. Acad Radiol
2002 May;9 Suppl 1:S34-7.
41- Bjornerud A, Johansson LO, Briley-Saebo K, Ahlstrom HK. Assessment of
T1 and T2* effects in vivo and ex vivo using iron oxide nanoparticles in
steady state--dependence on blood volume and water exchange. Magn Reson
Med 2002 Mar;47(3):461-71.
42- Bachmann R, Conrad R, Kreft B, Luzar O, Block W, Flacke S, Pauleit D,
Traber F, Gieseke J, Saebo K, Schild H. Evaluation of a new ultrasmall
superparamagnetic iron oxide contrast agent Clariscan, (NC100150) for MRI
of renal perfusion: experimental study in an animal model. J Magn Reson
Imaging 2002 Aug;16(2):190-5.
43- Bjornerud A, Briley-Saebo K, Johansson LO, Kellar KE. Effect of
NC100150 injection on the (1)H NMR linewidth of human whole blood ex
vivo: dependency on blood oxygen tension. Magn Reson Med 2000
Nov;44(5):803-7.
44- Kellar KE, Fujii DK, Gunther WH, Briley-Saebo K, Bjornerud A, Spiller
M, Koenig SH. NC100150 Injection, a preparation of optimized iron oxide
nanoparticles for positive-contrast MR angiography. J Magn Reson Imaging
2000 May;11(5):488-94.
45- Kellar KE, Fujii DK, Gunther WH, Briley-Saebo K, Spiller M, Koenig SH.
'NC100150', a preparation of iron oxide nanoparticles ideal for positive-
contrast MR angiography. MAGMA 1999 Aug;8(3):207-13.
46- Rohl L, Ostergaard L, Simonsen CZ, Vestergaard-Poulsen P, Sorensen L,
Bjornerud A, Saebo KB, Gyldensted C. NC100150-enhanced 3D-SPGR MR
angiography of the common carotid artery in a pig vascular stenosis
model. Quantification of stenosis and dose optimization. Acta Radiol 1999
May;40(3):282-90.
47- Kellar KE, Briley-Saebo K. Phantom standards with temperature- and
field-independent relaxation rates for magnetic resonance imaging. Invest
Radiol 1998 Aug;33(8):472-9.
48- Toth E, Van Uffelen I, et al. (1998) A Gd-based linear polymer with
temperature independent proton relaxivities: a unique interplay between
water exchange and rotational contributions. Magn Reson Chem 1998
;36:S125-134.
49- Sjogren CE, Johansson C, Naevestad A, Sontum PC, Briley-Saebo K,
Fahlvik AK. Crystal size and properties of superparamagnetic iron oxide
(SPIO) particles. Magn Reson Imaging 1997;15(1):55-67.
50- Fossheim S, Saebo KB, Fahlvik AK, Rongved P, Klaveness J. Low molecular
weight lanthanide contrast agents: in vitro studies of mechanisms of
action. Magn Reson Imaging 1997 Jan-Feb;7(1):251-7.
51- Sjogren CE, Briley-Saebo KC, Hanson M, Johansson C. Magnetic
characterization of iron oxides for magnetic resonance imaging. Magn
Reson Med 1994 Mar;31(3):268-72.
OTHER PEER REVIEWED PUBLICATIONS
52- Briley-Saebo KC, Mulder WJ, Mani V, Hyfil F, Amibekian V, Aguinaldo JG,
Fisher EA, Fayad ZA. Magnetic resonance imaging of vulnerable
atherosclerotic plaques: current imaging strategies and molecular imaging
probes. Magn Reson Imaging 2007 Sep;26(3):460-79. Review.
Books and Book Chapters
Briley-Saebo KC, Book: Relaxation and Metabolism of Iron Oxide Based
Contrast Agents - Effect of the Physical and Chemical Properties of Iron
Oxide Based Contrast Agents on In-vivo Particle Degradation and MR Imaging
Efficacy. VDM Verlag Dr. M ller (2009-11-05). ISBN: 978-3-639-09816-7.
Zaim Wadghiri Y and Briley-Saebo KC: Chapter: Molecular Imaging.
Nanobiomaterials Handbook. CRC 1011 (in press). Editor Balaji Sitharaman
Briley-Saebo KC, Mulder WJ, Hyafin F, Mani V et al., Chapter 9: Molecular
Imaging of Atherosclerosis with MR in: Molecular and Cellular MR Imaging.
First Edition. CRC 2007 (editors Modo MMJ and Bulte JWM).
INVITED LECTURES/PRESENTATIONS
. Invited speaker at the International Society of Magnetic Resonance
Imaging in Medicine, 2011, Montreal, Canada.
. Invited speaker at National Institute of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, 9
March 2009.
. Invited speaker at the World Molecular Imaging Congress, Nice, France,
September 2008.
. Invited speaker at the Department of Radiology, New York University,
28 April 2008.
. Invited Speaker at the National Institute of Health, Bethesda,
Maryland, 10 April 2008.
. Invited speaker at the annual conference of the Society of
Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance. Rome, Italy, February 2007.
. Invited speaker at the Ohio State University, Ohio, November 2006.
. Invited speaker at the GE Research Center, Schenectady, New York, July
2004.
. Invited speaker at the Department of Physics and Astronomy, University
of Wisconsin, Oshkosh, Wisconsin, February 1997.
Other Interests - Information: I am the proud mother of 3 and have a first
degree black belt in karate.
Contact Information: Address: 19 Autumn Ridge Ct, Katonah, NY 01536. Tel
home: 914-***-****