Shangzhi Xiao, Ph.D., P.E.
**** ********** *****, **********, ** 40241
Email: abj4fc@r.postjobfree.com Phone: 765-***-**** (Home) (765) 491
**** (Mobile)
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Summary
. Ph.D. degree in construction material (hot-mix asphalt)
. M.S.C.E. degree in geotechnical engineering
. B.E. degree in underground engineering and tunnel engineering
. PE registration in Ohio, Indiana and Kentucky
. 1.5 years' project management of QA / QC testing and inspections
. 3.5 years' geotechnical engineering practice
. 4 years' mixture design, mechanical testing and performance evaluation
on hot-mix asphalt, pavement design, and testing on asphalt binder and
aggregates (Ph.D. study)
. 8 years' structural and geotechnical design practice (P.R. China)
Education
. Ph.D., Civil Engineering (hot-mix asphalt), Purdue University at West
Lafayette, Indiana, 2006
. M.S., Civil Engineering (Geotechnical engineering), Purdue University
at West Lafayette, Indiana, 2002
. M.S. program, Civil Engineering (Geotechnical engineering), University
of Akron, Akron, Ohio, 08/2000~08/2001
. B.E., Underground Engineering and Tunnel Engineering (Underground
Construction), Tongji University, P.R. China, 1992
Professional Registration
. Professional Engineer, Kentucky PE10708856, March 2009
. Professional Engineer, Indiana PE10708856, November 2007
. Professional Engineer, Ohio E-68873, February 2004
. Engineer of Construction Investigation, Department of Electric Power,
China, May 1999
. Civil Engineer, Department of Electric Power, China, July 1997
. Associate Civil Engineer, Department of Electric Power, China, July
1993
Expertise
. Geotechnical Analysis of Complex subsurface Conditions
. Pavement Analysis / Design
. Superpave Mix Design
. Project Management
. Slope Stability Analysis and Remediation Design
. Conventional Foundation Analysis and Design (Bearing Capacity and
Settlement)
. Deep Foundation Analysis and Design (Downward and Uplift bearing
Capacity, Lateral Capacity, Settlement, Downdrag Analysis): Drilled
Shafts, ACIP Piles, Driven Piles and Micropiles)
. Prefabricated Vertical Drain Analysis and Design
. Earth Retaining Structure Analysis and Design: MSE Wall, Sheet Piling
Wall (with and without anchors), Soldier Pile with Lagging, braced
excavation system, Soil Nail Wall
. Laboratory Testing of hot mix asphalt mixtures
Professional Experience
Senior Project Engineer, Building and Earth Sciences, Inc. 01/2009 ~
6/2010
1.5 years -Project management of QA / QC testing and inspections of
construction project: preparing scope of services, preparing weekly and
monthly progress reports, review and consulting of deviations during
construction, review of project plans and specifications, consultation
with the owner and design team associates, attendance of weekly and
monthly progress meetings, oversight of daily testing and inspection
activities for various scopes of testing and inspection services.
As the corporate resource, providing assistance to other braches on
complex geotechnical projects.
Senior Geotechnical Engineer, Resource International, Inc. 03/2005 ~
12/2008
3.5 years - site investigation, geotechnical and foundation engineering
for civil projects from residential, commercial and industrial
buildings/structures, schools, to state highways, city streets, and
parking garages. Responsibilities include (1) project planning,
coordination and supervision of field and laboratory services; (2)
geotechnical analysis and recommendations for conventional shallow
foundations and deep foundations (drilled shaft, augered-cast-in-place
piles, driven piles and micropiles), based on ASD or LRFD, slope
stability and remediation; analysis and design for mechanically
stabilized earth (MSE) wall, reinforced soil slopes (RSS), and deep
excavation retaining structures; (3) report preparation; (4) project
meetings, schedule updates; (5) scope of services development and cost
estimate. Selected projects:
. Slope Stability and Remediation (State Route 513, 41, 52, 73, 125,
247, and 770 in Noble, Adams and Brown Counties). Served as Project
Engineer for Ohio Department of Transportation Emergency Contracts
for twenty-one (21) slope failures, where over 2,500 feet of soil
drilling and over 600 feet of rock drilling were performed. Total
costs for geotechnical consulting services were over $700K.
Responsibilities covered all 21 subprojects and included: (1)
Identified failures, laid out and directed subsurface explorations,
field instrumentation (piezometer and inclinometer readings); (2)
selected samples and laboratory test programs, directed laboratory
testing, and reviewed and analyzed laboratory testing results
(direct shear, unconfined compression and triaxial strength tests);
(3) performed slope stability analyses, remediation analysis and
selected design concepts; (4) prepared project specifications and
engineering reports, directed and reviewed remediation designs.
Remediation solution included: (1) conventional methods, such as
softening the slope by re-grading, increasing the resistance by
constructing shear key or constructing a earth berm at the toe; (2)
Most of the projects utilized drilled shafts with or without panel
retaining wall: tasks including (a) performed stabilization with
drilled shafts analysis utilizing "Analysis on Slope Stabilization
with Drilled Shaft" program (developed by University of Akron); (b)
drilled shaft lateral analysis (LPILE); (c) drilled shaft
structural design (strength and deflection). The biggest challenge
was the stiffness analysis for composite sections of w-flange or H-
pile reinforced concrete shaft; (d) soldier beam with laggings and
panel retaining wall design.
. BUT-75-5.91 Liberty Interchange, Butler County, Ohio. Served as
Senior Project Engineer. Geotechnical exploration for the
modifications of an existing interchange, including 8 ramps (20000
lineal feet) and 5 structures (2 bridges, one culvert, one noise
barrier wall and one soil nail wall), involving 63 borings, over
1000 feet drilling. Responsibilities included analysis and
recommendations for subgrade stabilization, settlement and
stability of embankment, shallow foundation and driven H-piles into
bedrock; structural analysis and design for soil nail wall and
sheet-pile retaining wall (anchored and w/o anchor); analysis,
recommendations and design for drilled shaft foundations for noise
barrier wall and signal poles; report writing for the whole
reports.
. CLI-SR 73-11.80 Wilmington Bypass, Phase II, Clinton County, Ohio.
Served as Senior Project Engineer. The geotechnical exploration was
performed for the relocation construction of the bypass (5.3 miles
of new roadway alignment, 6 bridge structure and 29 culverts),
involving 216 borings, over 4000 feet drilling. Responsibilities
included: selected samples and laboratory test programs, directed
laboratory testing, and reviewed and analyzed laboratory testing
results (direct shear, unconfined compression, one-dimension
consolidation and triaxial strength tests); analysis and
recommendations for subgrade stabilization, stability of
embankment, drive pile foundations; analysis for consolidation
settlement of embankment; analysis and design for MSE wall;
analysis and evaluation for negative skin resistance / downdrag
force in piles due to consolidation of underlying compressible
cohesive soil layers caused by embankment fill; analysis and design
for wick drains; time-dependency analysis of settlement and
consolidation; analysis and design for Tensar Geogrid reinforced
soil slope (RSS) for the embankment, which was too close to the
river so that the horizontal distance was insufficient to maintain
an adequate factor of safety for stability; report writing for
whole project;
. Cleveland Southerly Wastewater Treatment Plant - Biosolids Handling
and Incineration Building, Cleveland, Ohio. Served as Senior
Project Engineer. Responsibilities included: selected samples and
laboratory test programs, directed laboratory testing, and reviewed
and analyzed laboratory testing results (direct shear and one-
dimension consolidation tests); H-pile driven analysis; settlement
and consolidation analysis (amount and time-dependency); negative
skin resistance / downdrag force analysis; residual settlement
reduction/acceleration analysis, recommendations and discussions on
pile capacity; prefabricated vertical (PV) drain analysis;
analysis and development of matrix of hold-time, surcharge, spacing
of prefabricated vertical (PV) drains for cost analysis;
recommendations for field instrumentation (piezometers and
settlement platforms); data analysis and recommendations for
observations of field instrumentation; recommendations for pile
load test; guidelines for construction sequence.
. SUM-8-7.60, Summit County, Ohio. Served as Project Engineer. The
geotechnical exploration was performed for 5.7 miles of major
pavement rehabilitation and shoulder widening, involving 190
borings, over 1500 feet drilling. Responsibilities included:
selected samples and laboratory test programs, directed laboratory
testing, and reviewed and analyzed laboratory testing results
(direct shear, unconfined compression, one-dimension consolidation
and triaxial strength tests); analysis and recommendations for
subgrade stabilization, stability of embankment, driven pile
foundations; analysis and evaluation for negative skin resistance /
downdrag force in piles due to consolidation of underlying
compressible cohesive soil layers caused by embankment fill;
analysis for primary and secondary consolidation settlement for
large areas where highly organic peat was encountered; development
of methodology for differential settlement distribution along
embankment section due to sliver fill for the embankment of
shoulder widening; analysis and design for wick drains; time-
dependency analysis of settlement and consolidation; report writing
for the whole project.
. Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority (GCRTA) - East 55th
Street Rapid Transit Station, Cleveland, Ohio. Served as Senior
Project Engineer. Responsibilities included analysis and
recommendations for shallow foundation (bearing capacity and
settlement), deep foundation (driven piles, augered-cast-in-place
piles and drilled shafts), including axial (downward and uplift)
and lateral loading; recommendations for pile group effect
evaluation; pile group settlement estimation based on equivalent
footing concept.
During Phase 2 of the project, mircopile foundation system was
recommended due to areas with low headroom and restrictive access.
Responsibilities included recommendations and analyses for
preliminary designs of single micropiles (axial and lateral) based
on ASD and LFD concepts; recommendations for pile group effect
evaluation and pile group settlement estimation; guidelines for
mciropile verification and proof load tests.
. Summa Health System - Akron City Hospital Campus Improvements.
Served as Senior Project Engineer. Responsibilities included:
selected samples and laboratory test programs, directed laboratory
testing, and reviewed and analyzed laboratory testing results;
analysis and recommendations for shallow foundation (bearing
capacity and settlement) bearing on soils or sound bedrock;
analysis and recommendations for axial and lateral loading, and
settlement estimation for drilled shafts socket into bedrock;
report writing.
. HAM-75-10.10, Hamilton County, Ohio. Served as Senior Project
Engineer. The geotechnical exploration included (1) 6.8 miles of
major pavement rehabilitation (171 borings, over 2000 feet
drilling); (2) 10 retaining walls (60 borings, over 2200 feet
drilling); (3) 14 bridge structures (36 borings, over 2400 feet
drilling). Responsibilities included: selected samples and
laboratory test programs, directed laboratory testing, and reviewed
and analyzed laboratory testing results (one-dimension
consolidation); analysis and recommendations for subgrade
stabilization, shallow foundation (bearing capacity, sliding and
settlement) (LRFD or ASD), driven pile or drilled shaft foundations
(LRFD or ASD); analysis and design for MSE wall (LRFD); report
writing for all 3 projects.
. Greater Ohio Ethanol Facility. Served as Project Engineer.
Responsibilities included: selected samples and laboratory test
programs, directed laboratory testing, and reviewed and analyzed
laboratory testing results; analysis and recommendations for
shallow foundation (bearing capacity and settlement), deep
foundation (driven piles, augered-cast-in-place piles and drilled
shafts), including axial (downward and uplift) and lateral loading;
recommendations for pile group effect evaluation; pile group
settlement estimation based on equivalent footing concept.
During construction stage and contracted separately, served as
Senior Project Engineer, supervised statistic pile load tests (slow
maintained load test, SML), performed test results analysis,
recommended pile ultimate load capacities based on different
criteria and participating in report preparation.
. SUM-8-10.66 - Seasons Road Interchange. Served as Senior Project
Engineer. Geotechnical exploration for pavement rehabilitation and
shoulder widening of State Route 8 as well as ramps and
intersecting roadways (12000 lineal feet) and one culvert
structure, involving 71 borings, over 1500 feet drilling.
Responsibilities included: selected samples and laboratory test
programs, directed laboratory testing, and reviewed and analyzed
laboratory testing results (direct shear, unconfined compression,
one-dimension consolidation and triaxial strength tests on soil
samples); analysis and recommendations for subgrade stabilization,
stability of embankment, driven pile foundations; analysis and
evaluation for negative skin resistance / downdrag force in piles
due to consolidation of underlying compressible cohesive soil
layers caused by embankment fill; analysis for primary and
secondary consolidation settlement for large areas where highly
organic cohesive soils were encountered; analysis and design for
wick drains; analysis of surcharge effect on reducing secondary
settlement (Bjerrum, 1972); time-dependency analysis of settlement
and consolidation; construction recommendations for hold-time,
surcharge and field instrumentation (piezometers and settlement
platforms) in order to reduce the residual settlement after
roadway construction; staged construction recommendations for
areas of which subgrade soils were very weak in undrained shear
strength (pore water pressure readings were critical to determine
the placement rate of embankment fills); report writing for the
whole project.
Research Assistant, School of Civil Engineering, Purdue University
01/2002 ~ 02/2005
4 years - extensive material (hot-mix asphalt mixtures, asphalt binder
and aggregate) testing, data analyzing, planning and conducting of
experiments, modeling experience with focus on quality manufacturing,
performance and durability of asphalt mixtures, mixture design, and
pavement design.
Civil Engineer in Training, Associate Civil Engineer and Civil Engineer,
Southwest Electric Power Design Institute, China 07/1992 ~ 08/2000
8 -years structural and geotechnical design/consulting for industrial
(hydraulic systems of coal power plants, water plants, substations) and
residential projects, from feasibility study stage, preliminary design
stage to construction design stage: design and analysis, design (analysis
and drawing) review, project management, project scheduling and staffing,
specification preparation, inspection of foundation construction,
construction services and coordination with contractors and clients.
Participated and/or took charge of the structural and geotechnical design
tasks of more than 30 big projects, plus more than 2 years' construction
supervision, accumulatively. The design tasks included shallow and deep
foundations, underground, semi-underground and above-ground reinforced
concrete reservoirs, flood-relief channels, multi-layer buildings, cable
tunnels, water conveying tunnels, and other special structures of the
hydraulic system of the coal power plants, water plants and substations,
such as reinforced concrete cooling towers, pumping houses, waterlines,
waste sewers, and machine foundations, etc. As a geotechnical engineer,
the major tasks included (1) topography evaluation and geological
assessment that are used for siting, (2) design recommendations, and
reports for soil stabilization, bearing capacity, foundation
alternatives, groundwater; (3)analysis and design of waterfront slope
stability and stabilization (4) construction considerations for design
and construction of facilities.
Training
. Workshop for Mechanistic-Empirical Design Guide for New and
Rehabilitated Pavement Structures
. Ohio DOT Geotechnical Consultant Workshop for LRFD Design
. Cleveland Tunneling Symposium
. Micro-tunneling Short Course at Colorado School of Mines
Affiliations and Memberships
. ASCE
Computer Skill
. Geoslope; STABL for Windows (PCSTABL based)
. Analysis on Slope Stabilization with Drilled Shaft (Developed by
University of Akron)
. EMBANK
. LPILE; PYGM; DRIVEN; GRLWEAP
. SNAIL (soil nail wall analysis)
Publications and Presentations
. Pellinen, T.K., Huber, G. and Xiao, S. (2008). Assessment of Rutting
Potential of Asphalt Mixture Based on Mixture Resistivity, The 4th
International Gulf Conference on Roads, Doha, Qatar.
. Pellinen, T.K., Xiao, S. and Shah, A. (2008). The Effect of Aging on
Mechanical Properties of Hot-mix Asphalt, International ISAP Symposium
on Asphalt Pavements and Environment, Zurich, Switzerland.
. Pellinen, T. and Xiao, S. (2006). Stiffness of Hot-Mix Asphalt.
FHWA/IN/JTRP-2005/20, Joint Transportation Research Program Project
SPR-2644, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.
. Pellinen, T.K., Xiao, S. and Raval, S. (2006). Dynamic Modulus Testing
of Thin Pavement Cores. Journal of ASTM International (JAI), April
2006 Volume 3, Issue 4.
. Pellinen, T.K. and Xiao, S. (2006). Development of Hot-mix Asphalt
Performance Criteria for Indiana, Journal of the Association of
Asphalt Paving Technologists, Volume 75.
. Pellinen, T.K. and Xiao, S. (2006). Correlation of Stiffness and
Strength of Hot Mix Asphalt, 10th International Conference on Asphalt
Pavements, Qu bec, Canada.
. Pellinen, T.K. and Xiao, S. (2005). Relationship between Triaxial
Shear Strength and Indirect Tensile Strength of Hot Mix Asphalt,
Journal of the Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists, Volume 74.
. Pellinen, T.K., Song, J. and Xiao, S. (2004). Characterization of Hot
Mix Asphalt with Varying Air Voids Content Using Triaxial Shear
Strength Test. 8th Conference on Asphalt Pavements for Southern
Africa.
References
Furnished upon request